Author
Chou Cosmo
Recent research
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Quantum entanglement has challenged foundational physics since Albert Einstein famously characterized it as "spooky action at a distance." The apparent instantaneous collapse of spatial wavefunctions across spacelike intervals implies an unbridgeable rift between quantum non-loca...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Modern theoretical physics has reached a profound foundational impasse: the Standard Model of particle physics requires 19+ empirical input parameters and unphysical renormalization subtractions, General Relativity resists non-perturbative quantum quantization, and cosmological s...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
A century of experimental physics---from Stern-Gerlach spatial quantization (1922) and the Aharonov-Bohm topological phase effect (1959/1986), to Thouless TKNN Chern invariants (1982), the Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect (QAHE, Xue Qikun et al. 2013), satellite-based quantum entang...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The Cosmological Constant Problem---widely recognized as the most catastrophic theoretical failure in modern physics---presents an unbridgeable 10^{120} order-of-magnitude discrepancy between the quantum field theoretic zero-point vacuum energy density and the cosmologically obse...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Modern theoretical physics has reached a profound foundational impasse: the Standard Model of particle physics requires 19+ empirical input parameters and unphysical renormalization subtractions, General Relativity resists non-perturbative quantum quantization, and cosmological s...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Modern theoretical physics has long suffered from the "background fallacy"---presupposing an absolute vacuum container in which particles interact. This foundational treatise establishes the ontological bedrock of H3QM (Helical Holographic Hidden Quantum Mechanics), advancing a r...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The Riemann Hypothesis stands as a foundational open challenge in analytic number theory, spectral geometry, and mathematical physics. For more than 160 years, classical analytical methods based on complex contour integration, Dirichlet series truncation, and mollification techni...
- Open access
The Riemann Hypothesis stands as a foundational open challenge in analytic number theory, spectral geometry, and mathematical physics. For more than 160 years, classical analytical methods based on complex contour integration, Dirichlet series truncation, and mollification techni...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations describe fundamental fluid dynamics. Whether smooth, finite-energy initial data always evolve into globally smooth, non-singular solutions without finite-time enstrophy blow-up has stood as an open Clay Millennium Prize...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The P versus NP problem stands as a foundational open challenge in theoretical computer science, computational complexity theory, and discrete mathematics. For more than five decades, attempts to resolve whether P equals NP have been fundamentally constrained by three classical s...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Since the mid-twentieth century, mathematical physics has confronted an irreconcilable divide between nonlinear continuum partial differential equations (the Navier-Stokes and Euler finite-time singularity crisis) and the stochastic measurement cloud of quantum mechanics. This co...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Modern theoretical physics has reached a profound foundational impasse: the Standard Model of particle physics requires 19+ empirical input parameters and unphysical renormalization subtractions, General Relativity resists non-perturbative quantum quantization, and cosmological s...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Modern theoretical physics has reached a profound foundational impasse: the Standard Model of particle physics requires 19+ empirical input parameters and unphysical renormalization subtractions, General Relativity resists non-perturbative quantum quantization, and cosmological s...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations describe fundamental fluid dynamics. Whether smooth, finite-energy initial data always evolve into globally smooth, non-singular solutions without finite-time enstrophy blow-up has stood as an open Clay Millennium Prize...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Modern theoretical physics has long suffered from the "background fallacy"---presupposing an absolute vacuum container in which particles interact. This foundational treatise establishes the ontological bedrock of H3QM (Helical Holographic Hidden Quantum Mechanics), advancing a r...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The P versus NP problem stands as a foundational open challenge in theoretical computer science, computational complexity theory, and discrete mathematics. For more than five decades, attempts to resolve whether P equals NP have been fundamentally constrained by three classical s...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Modern theoretical physics has long suffered from the "background fallacy"---presupposing an absolute vacuum container in which particles interact. This foundational treatise establishes the ontological bedrock of H3QM (Helical Holographic Hidden Quantum Mechanics), advancing a r...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
On September 9, 2026, Fields Medalist Terence Tao published a profound epistemological diagnosis on the trajectory of modern mathematics: the collection of fruitful, insight-generating open problems is an exhaustible, non-renewable resource currently being mined by brute-force AI...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Experimental breakthroughs in flexoelectricity and flexotronics (2025) have conclusively demonstrated that inhomogeneous geometric curvature and strain gradients (\nabla \boldsymbol{\epsilon}) induce macroscopic electric polarization (P_i = \mu_{ijkl} \partial \epsilon_{jk}/\part...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
The Cosmological Constant Problem---widely recognized as the most catastrophic theoretical failure in modern physics---presents an unbridgeable 10^{120} order-of-magnitude discrepancy between the quantum field theoretic zero-point vacuum energy density and the cosmologically obse...