Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35527 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Material-color coordination is a complex issue in interior design, which is typically left to human judgment. Intelligent multimodal systems have been necessitated by the increasing need for personalized and computationally assisted design workflows. This study introduces a hiera...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
To develop a short-time Fourier transform (STFT)-based perfusion fingerprinting method combined with spectral-habitat analysis for characterizing pixel-wise perfusion heterogeneity on contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and to evaluate its ability to differentiate benign and mali...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Leptospirosis is a globally important zoonotic disease that remains a major public health concern, particularly in tropical urban environments where flooding, inadequate sanitation, and high population density facilitate transmission. Despite its burden, the ecological and evolut...
- Health & Medicine
Preparing for School Asthma Readiness
Children and youth spend a large part of their days in school, so it is critical that schools are asthma-friendly and prepared for students with asthma. According to the American Lung Association, elements of an “asthma-friendly school” broadly include reducing sources of asthma...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Breastfeeding is known to be shaped by a complex interplay of socio-demographic, medical, and psychological factors. However, there is a lack of research on the determinants of breastfeeding at 6 weeks postpartum. This study aimed to examine factors associated with exclusive brea...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Use of recycled product is important as it conserves natural resources and energy, reduces waste and pollution, and helps combat climate change. Now, the textile industry is seeking for sustainable alternatives to virgin polyester, understanding the quality and limitations of rec...
- BiologyOpen access
Street food is an integral part in India’s culinary landscape, providing affordable and delicious food options to millions. To regulate food quality and ensure public health, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has established guidelines and statutory require...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Chlamydia psittaci pneumonia (CPP) is a rare disease that is difficult to diagnose. Its clinical manifestations and chest imaging findings often overlap with those of other types of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), and nonspecific treatment is likely to lead to rapid disease p...
- AI & Computing
Development of Interference Eliminating Circuit Embedded Multi-component Sensor
Multi-component force sensors often encounter to undesirable interference between force and moment components due to design limitation and manufacturing capabilities. Although iterative design can reduce interference, it is difficult to eliminate completely, and conventional comm...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Atomic layer deposition (ALD) methods are attracting attention because these can achieve surface reactions by chemically reacting only with raw material molecules adsorbed to solid surfaces. Two highly chemically reactive raw material gases are injected alternately, and a vacuum...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
This multicenter nationwide cohort study comprehensively analyzed the clinical features, genetic architecture, and outcomes of Korean pediatric patients with long QT syndrome (LQTS).Prolonged QT intervals, fetal arrhythmia, and LQT2/3 genotypes compared to LQT1 were independent r...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Understanding spatial heterogeneity in catalytic activity is essential for designing efficient hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalysts. In this study, scanning electrochemical cell microscopy (SECCM) was employed to directly image local HER activity on transition metal dichal...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
従来,根治切除不能なRAI不応再発転移分化型甲状腺癌に対して使用されてきた多標的チロシンキナーゼ阻害薬のレンバチニブは,出血リスクから大血管浸潤が疑われる例では使用回避が望まれるが,BRAF/MEK阻害薬は明確な禁忌は示されていない。今回われわれは,総頸動脈を全周性に取り囲む甲状腺乳頭癌再...
- AI & Computing
Hierarchical Viewpoint Refinement for Active 3D Reconstruction With Local Visibility Awareness
Active 3D reconstruction aims to recover a scene efficiently within a limited exploration time budget by selecting informative viewpoints. Existing methods improve reconstruction quality by prioritizing unexplored and low-confidence regions. However, in complex indoor environment...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Improving the quality and safety of outpatient chemotherapy requires effective information sharing between hospitals and community pharmacies. However, achieving truly patient-centered care necessitates pharmacists to go beyond information exchange and develop a deeper understand...
- AI & Computing
Efficient HD Map Generation for Autonomous Driving With Spline
This study proposes a novel framework for generating vectorized high-definition (HD) maps with maximized representational efficiency from multiview images. While existing end-to-end methods have shown promise, they often predict a fixed, dense set of points, leading to data redun...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Ag-stripe Formation on the Ni(110) Surface
Ag stripe formation on the Ni(110) surface was studied using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) and first-principles calculations. Ag forms self-limited one-dimensional stripes with fluctuating edges. The stripes consist of one-dimensional...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The causal structure of a set of events specifies which events influence which others. Determining this structure, known as causal inference, is a fundamental task in science. Reset-style intervention is commonly used to determine causal structure in classical scenarios. However,...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Adolescent motherhood, especially in marginalized populations, presents psychological and emotional challenges that can affect maternal-infant bonding and maternal self-efficacy. This study evaluated the effect of cognitive-behavioral group counseling on the experience of becomin...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Lead (Pb) exposure remains a global health concern, particularly because of its adverse effects on neurodevelopment during fetal development and childhood. Early-life exposure to Pb during neuronal differentiation can impair neurodevelopment, although the underlying molecular mec...