Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128627 work(s)
- Health & Medicine
BACKGROUND: Multiple phase 3 metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) studies consistently show a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) nadir of <0.2 ng/mL to be the preferred threshold for PSA response. However, in real-world practice, physicians often use other metrics...
- BiologyOpen access
Microbial communities are recognized as critical and essential factors in maintaining crop and soil health. However, our current understanding of soil microbial status, particularly in long-term monocropping systems, remains limited, especially concerning interactions and communi...
- Health & Medicine
PURPOSE: The reliability and efficiency of a dedicated 3D planning software were evaluated for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based measurement of femoral torsion, tibial torsion, knee version and whole-lower extremity torsion compared with manual assessment. METHODS: In this r...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background/Objectives: Robotic surgery offers an additional minimally invasive option for gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) resection, particularly in anatomically demanding locations. Evidence regarding its integration into routine surgical practice remains limited....
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLIN) combining pyrethroids with synergists or partner insecticides represent the next-generation tools for controlling malaria transmitted by resistant vectors. Because of their differing modes of action, their deployment in a given area would req...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The long-term durability of concrete exposed to marine environments is governed by progressive changes in transport behavior and pore network characteristics. Concrete mixtures incorporating fly ash (FA), slag (SG), silica fume (SF), and basalt fiber (BF) were subjected to natura...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Corvis ST (CVS) provides dynamic corneal response parameters for biomechanical assessment, but conventional metrics may not uniquely reflect region-specific alterations in corneal material properties. This study investigated how regional changes in corneal material pr...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome (IC/BPS) is a complex chronic inflammatory disease involving mucosal barrier defects, neurogenic inflammation, mast cell activation, and tissue remodeling. Current diagnosis lacks objective biomarkers, relying instead on sympto...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Monocyte migration into periprosthetic tissue in response to wear debris-induced inflammation factors (WDIF) has been identified as one of the primary contributors to the progression of osteolysis in aseptic loosening (AL) of arthroplasty implants. However, the dynamics of monocy...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
This paper presents a fully integrated three-stage stacked power amplifier (PA) operating in the K-/Ka-band, fabricated using a TSMC 65 nm CMOS process for fifth-generation (5G) millimeter-wave applications. To improve the output power without sacrificing reliability, a two-stack...
- BiologyOpen access
Peripheral lysosomes recruit PLEKHG3 to focal adhesions and restrain protrusion dynamics
Lysosomes are dynamic organelles regulating metabolic signaling by recruiting cytosolic molecules to protein platforms on their limiting membrane. We used proximity labeling to define interactors and vicinal proteins of LAMTOR3, a component of the Ragulator scaffold that controls...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Macrophage RIPK3 facilitates TRAF6 K63-linked ubiquitination and exacerbates acute pancreatitis
Abstract Acute pancreatitis (AP) is characterized by acinar cell injury and death triggered by multiple etiologies, culminating in local and systemic inflammatory responses. Current therapeutic options for AP, particularly severe AP, remain limited. While RIPK3-mediated necroptos...
- Climate & Environment
HeterostructuredMOF-Modified PAN Membranes with EfficientOil–Water Separation and Photocatalysis
Abstract The discharge of oily wastewater poses a severe threat to both the environment and human health, necessitating the urgent development of high-performance oil–water separation membranes. In this study, heterogeneous-structured metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) (Al-MOF and Z...
- AI & Computing
The scientific peer review system has been slowly deteriorating over the last years, and not just within empirical software engineering (ESE) research. Increased submission numbers, high workload, and the rise of generative AI use with all its associated issues have made many cra...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The rapid development of electric vehicles has increased the need for a better understanding of the relationships between vehicle dynamics, energy consumption and control strategies. This study presents an experimental investigation of the acceleration and coasting characteristic...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Strategic desecuritization under asymmetry: from security opportunity to security trap
Abstract Why do actors that use security framing to elevate an urgent issue later soften, narrow, or recalibrate that framing, even when the threat remains acute? This article develops a theory of strategic desecuritization under asymmetry. We argue that securitizing moves can ge...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Stock market price prediction remains a persistent challenge owing to the non-stationarity, high noise content, and intricate spatiotemporal dependencies that characterize financial time series. Existing approaches typically excel at either local pattern extraction or long-range...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Sleep disturbances are common in older adults with MCI, associated with cognitive decline and reduced quality of life. Pharmacological treatment remains common despite safety concerns. Meditation–based interventions may improve sleep and psychological well–being, yet evidence amo...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Social commerce platforms increasingly serve as ecosystem orchestrators, coordinating technological infrastructures, financial systems, governance mechanisms, and algorithmic resource allocation. While prior research has predominantly focused on consumer behavior, limited attenti...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
RATIONALE: The relationship between smoking and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) remains unclear. Observational findings have been inconsistent, and associations may vary depending on study population, design, measurements. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the cross-sectional and longitudina...