Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128635 work(s)
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The Visualization of Jomon One-Dimensional Coordinate System
Every line segment has two endpoints. Ala denotes that the component of the tuple is the first component.
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Critical incidents significantly impact teacher identity, either constructively or disruptively. However, without knowing which incidents are most impactful, interventions and long-term plans cannot be designed. This study aimed to identify and prioritize critical incidents from...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Contrasting seasonal roles of external forcing and internal variability in East Asian temperature
How to reliably separate external forcing (EXF) and internal variability (IV) components of regional temperature variation is of critical importance in East Asia. We implement here an EOF-based semi-empirical framework to avoid spurious teleconnections often present with conventi...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Zingiber officinale Roscoe (ginger) hydrodistillation for essential oil production generates large quantities of residual cake, an underutilized by-product rich in non-volatile phenolics. This study characterized and quantified gingerols and shogaols in fresh Ecuadorian ginger rh...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Purpose To evaluate salivary telomere length as a potential non-invasive exploratory biomarker for early molecular alterations associated with oral leukoplakia and oral squamous cell carcinoma. Methods Forty-five participants were initially recruited: 15 healthy controls, 15 leuk...
- Engineering & Technology
본 연구는 강화되는 PFAS 환경 규제에 선제적으로 대응하기 위해, 친환경 냉매 R744를 적용한 전기자동차용 히트펌프 시스템 내 판형열교환기의 열유동 성능을 3차원 CFD 해석을 통해 규명하였다. 쉐브론 패턴이 적용된 판형 열교환기를 포함한 3차원 모델을 구축하고, k-ω SST 난류 모델을 적용하여...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Chikungunya fever among Japanese travelers: monthly and yearly trends in imported cases, 2011–2023
Objectives: Chikungunya poses an increasing threat to people living in endemic areas and to travelers from non-endemic regions. This study descriptively characterized imported chikungunya cases in Japan and explored the relationship between local incidence in destination areas an...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The rapid growth of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) investment products, perceived as representing responsible businesses, has made it imperative for investors to assess their effectiveness in insulating portfolios from geopolitical shocks. The current study investiga...
- BiologyOpen access
Colorectal cancer liver metastasis (CRLM) is the primary cause of CRC-related mortality, with inevitable chemoresistance to targeted therapies and immunotherapy. N 6 -methyladenosine (m 6 A), as a crucial epigenetic regulator of gene expression and cellular physiology, involved i...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Optimized technique for experimental multivisceral transplantation
Background There has been a shift toward combined liver-intestine and multivisceral transplantation (MVT), whereas isolated intestinal transplantation has taken a backseat, mainly because of its higher rejection rates. Despite this, experimental models tend to focus on intestinal...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Rotational canal scheduling in arid irrigation districts must satisfy coupled water-volume, timing, and hydraulic constraints while balancing modeled seepage loss and the dispersion of trunk-canal discharge levels. A constrained model with a weighted composite objective was solve...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Emergency nurses are responsible for providing and documenting immediate patient care. Documentation is a fundamental component of their professional practice; however, evidence indicates that documentation standards are often not adequately met. Therefore, innovative training ap...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Myasthenic crisis (MC) represents a life-threatening condition in patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). Despite a substantial reduction in in-hospital mortality for MC, full restoration of muscle strength and quality of life usually requires months or years. It remains unknown wh...
- Health & Medicine
Authentic and Sustained Family Partnership in Neonatal and Pediatric Research
Improving the health and well-being of children requires sustained partnerships with parents, community members, advocates, and researchers to identify and answer high-impact research questions. Meaningful engagement with families and communities in the design, conduct, and disse...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
BACKGROUND: Kernel texture is a key agronomic trait determining grain quality and storage stability in maize. The ratio of vitreous endosperm is the principal metric for kernel texture, and elucidating the key genes governing its formation is vital for maize breeding. Although mi...
- BiologyOpen access
Global climate change caused variation in precipitation patterns has become a threat for food security, especially for semi-arid rainfed farming system, i.e., the Loess Plateau. Whether short-term alfalfa-winter wheat rotations could serve as sustainable alternatives to winter wh...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) disproportionately affects low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, dominant stewardship frameworks often emphasize overuse, underrecognizing the access–excess dynamic: inadequate access to effective antimicrobials coexisting with inapprop...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Aviation is a hard-to-abate sector due to its reliance on high energy density liquid fuels, making sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) a key decarbonization option. However, large-scale deployment of SAF is constrained by limited feedstock availability and high production costs. Exis...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Objectives: This study investigated associations between building structure and managers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding indoor air quality in welfare facilities for persons with disabilities, comparing facilities with and without coronavirus disease 2019 (CO...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Health needs assessment of women with spinal cord injury in Greece: a qualitative study
Women with spinal cord injuries (SCI) are a group with multiple unmet health needs, typically neglected in research and policy development. This study employs a participatory design approach. Three focus groups for in-depth, qualitative interviews were conducted to explore the he...