Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
134149 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
AI Referenceability: A Framework for Designing Knowledge That AI Can Reliably Retrieve and Reference
This technical note introduces AI Referenceability, a framework for designing knowledge resources so that AI systems can reliably retrieve, identify, attribute, and reuse the correct source of information. AI Referenceability differs from conventional AI visibility. Visibility as...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The HUMAN Framework Toolkit is an open-source research resource designed to support the transparent, reflexive, and human-led use of generative artificial intelligence in psychological thematic analysis. It accompanies the HUMAN Framework (Human-led Understanding and Meaning in A...
- AI & Computing
Fully Decentralized NFT Storage through Frequency Domain Neural Network Compression
Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) and other Web3 multimedia are typically stored off-chain because image and video assets exceed practical on-chain storage budgets, creating a gap between immutable ownership records and long-term media availability. This paper proposes a collection-leve...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
EuroMillions Breakthrough Mining — 2774 Sources, 23358 Leads Extracted — E8 Intelligence Research
Mined 2774 lottery+quantum breakthroughs. Extracted 23358 leads across 13 categories. 21134 high-value leads found. Categories: {"CORRIDOR": 1978, "FORMULA": 1814, "GEOMETRIC": 854, "FORWARD_ATTEMPT": 2098, "QUANTUM": 2308, "TIMING": 256, "CELESTIAL": 1905, "GEMATRIA": 2000, "CON...
- Biology
Purpose This study aims to assess whether sustainability attributes in beer – packaging and ethical production – generate measurable monetary value for consumers, and examines how healthy lifestyle patterns (health orientation and sports participation) moderate willingness to pay...
- Engineering & Technology
Abstract Durability properties of geopolymer concrete (Gc) produced using fly ash (FA), and FA plus ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) were investigated by subjecting specimens to cyclic wetting–drying conditions in various environments, i.e., water, NaCl (NC), NaCl + N...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Digital Data Engagement and Health Behavior Diversity Among Smartwatch Users
Smartwatches generate continuous personal health data, yet their value for self-care depends on users’ ability to engage with these data meaningfully. Using a cross-sectional survey of 838 adult smartwatch users in Taiwan, this study examined digital data engagement (DDE) as a da...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Photothermal therapy (PTT) using plasmonic nanoparticles has emerged as a promising strategy for localized cancer treatment, yet physiologically relevant models for assessing cell-line model-dependent responses remain limited. Here, we engineered a breast tumor-on-chip platform t...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
We ask whether runtime activation steering can reduce factual sycophancy in small language models without making them excessively stubborn or degrading unrelated capability. From factual multiple-choice conversations, we identify cases in which each unsteered model naturally cave...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Discrimination Without Intent in Generator-Evaluator Systems
This conceptual research paper examines AI-mediated hiring systems in which language models operate on both sides of evaluation. It introduces synthetic homophily as a non-anthropomorphic description of evaluator affinity, formulates generative-provenance invariance as a procedur...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
ABSTRACT While highly concentrated salts and organic components enhance the subzero performance of zinc batteries by improving electrolyte fluidity and conductivity, their high cost and environmental pollution negate the inherent sustainability and economy of aqueous electrolytes...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
The Weibei Plain, characterized by its complex stratified aquifer system and extensive brine resources, faces severe groundwater salinization. Unraveling the precise evolutionary mechanisms of diverse hydrochemical types across varying depths and geomorphological zones remains a...
- BiologyOpen access
Intestinal Fucosylation: A Key Regulatory Hub in Homeostasis and Disease Pathogenesis
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CRC) are heterogeneous intestinal disorders that pose significant threats to human health and share common pathological features, including intestinal mucosal barrier disruption and gut microbiota dysbiosis, in which fucosyl...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Reliable battery prognostics for electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft require models that preserve phase-dependent electrothermal information while generalizing to cells absent from training. This study reconstructs the public CMU eVTOL battery dataset and esta...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Research has demonstrated that parental empathy, a factor implicated in risk of child maltreatment, could be enhanced using Virtual Reality (VR) by helping mothers to take a child perspective. However, whether parental attachment style could affect the efficacy of this approach i...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Achieving equitable and quality healthcare for marginalized groups remains a critical challenge in Bangladesh. Community perceptions are crucial for assessing healthcare system performance, yet tools like Community Scorecards (CSCs) often lack rigorous psychometric val...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
A Pre-Metric Relational Framework for the Emergence of Physical Structure
This technical note develops a pre-metric relational framework for the emergence of measurable physical structure and the conditional reconstruction of Lorentzian geometry. The proposal distinguishes the emergence of causal order from the emergence of metric scale: asymmetric eff...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This text examines Georges Didi-Huberman's philosophy of visuality, focusing on the use of archival images of mass atrocity, partly in response to the ethical and political problem of engaging with photographs taken by perpetrators of violence. Challenging commentators on Claude...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Open-Source Software Suite for Cell Detection and Segmentation in Adaptive Optics Retinal Imaging
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to present a suite of open-source software tools for automated and interactive annotation (detection and segmentation) of retinal cells from adaptive optics (AO) images. Methods: Three related software packages were developed, implementing m...
- Health & Medicine
Study Design. Global cross-sectional survey Objective. To establish a surgical algorithm for upper cervical spine injuries using the AO Spine Upper Cervical Injury Classification (UCIC) system, defining operative thresholds using a novel proposed Upper Cervical AO-Spine Injury Sc...