Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
134795 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Ketogenic interventions have garnered attention for their potential benefits in individuals with psychiatric and neurocognitive disorders. This review analyzed findings from studies investigating the impact of ketogenic interventions on clinical outcomes in individuals with serio...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Wave-driven resuspension as the dominant environmental predictor of enterococci at Chicago beaches
Abstract Predicting fecal indicator bacteria (FIB) to protect public health at Chicago beaches remains a significant challenge due to complex, site-specific environmental dynamics. This study presents a machine learning pipeline utilizing site-specific random forest regressor mod...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Many patients undergoing total hip (THA) or knee arthroplasty (TKA) require specialty surgical care. Therefore, referral to tertiary academic medical centers may increase, but may predispose for worse outcomes. This work sought to assess baseline characteristics as wel...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
The emerging tick-borne flaviviruses Alkhumra haemorrhagic fever virus (AHFV) and Kyasanur Forest disease virus (KFDV) can cause severe haemorrhagic disease, yet the mechanisms driving this vascular leakage remain unclear. The microvascular capillaries and post-capillary venules...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
This study evaluates the performance of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) Integrated Forecasting System (IFS) and the Artificial Intelligence Forecasting System (AIFS) in flood forecasting. The primary objective is t...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract:Berberine (BBR) is a plant-derived isoquinoline alkaloid with a remarkably broadpharmacological profile spanning antidiabetic, hypolipidemic, antitumor, antimicrobial, antiviral,and anti-inflammatory activities. Despite this therapeutic promise, its clinical utility is s...
- BiologyOpen access
PRO-WILD: Protect & Promote Crop Wild Relatives Infographic (English)
PRO-WILD infographic in English.
- Society & Economics
Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine how frontline employees’ (FLEs’) visible physical disability status influences customers’ stereotypes and subsequent loyalty. Drawing on the stereotype content model (SCM), we further examine how service failure type (process vs. ou...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
This publication explores the interdisciplinary pathway through which physics is transformed into reliable measurement, measurement enables the development and validation of health technologies, and health technologies generate economic and social value. Drawing on examples from...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
A dilaton effective model of pure SU(3) gauge theory, whose logarithmic potential is fixed by trace-anomaly matching rather than assumed, is confronted with continuum lattice data. Inverting the anomaly relation gives the dilaton vacuum expectation value χ0 = 304 ± 30 MeV, the st...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Sampling-based path planning is widely used in autonomous navigation, but Informed-RRT* still relies mainly on geometric ellipsoidal sampling and does not explicitly evaluate local obstacle risk, which can lead to invalid expansion, redundant nodes, and slow convergence. This pap...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Among breast cancer subtypes, Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is recognized for its aggressive behavior and is characterized by the absence of hormone receptors (estrogen and progesterone) and HER2 overexpression. This absence results in fewer treatment options and less favo...
- BiologyOpen access
Intra-tumor molecular heterogeneity contributes substantially to survival differences among patients with breast cancer. Although deep learning-based multi-omics integration has shown promise for prognostic modeling, existing approaches may be affected by information leakage duri...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPAs) have recently emerged as a promising paradigm for self-supervised representation learning by predicting latent embeddings from partial observations rather than reconstructing raw inputs. Although JEPA has demonstrated considerable...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Dynamics of a Mosaic of Quasicrystals from Two Lattices when One Lattice Slides over the Other
The discontinuous dynamics of a quasicrystalline mosaic consisting of two hexagonal or square lattices rotated by 90° relative to each other, where one lattice undergoes uniform translational motion, is considered. It is shown that small displacements of this lattice can lead to...
- Materials & Energy
The worst energy policy in the world
The Iran war could serve as a turning point in accelerating the global transition away from fossil fuels: Every additional day that oil and gas prices are high and future supplies are uncertain, wind and solar power—cheaper and more scalable than ever before—grow all the more app...
- BiologyOpen access
Zethus Fabricius is the largest genus of vespid wasps with over 300 species worldwide that are divided into subgenera and further into species groups. Recent phylogenetic studies raised the number of subgenera from four to nine, six of which are in the Neotropics. However, three...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
FINDING: Bell inequality tests confirm quantum non-locality; new generalized rules (Buscemi) unify entanglement frameworks; condensed-matter proposal extends tests to ballistic electrons. MATH: - Bell inequality (CHSH form): \( S = E(a,b) + E(a,b') + E(a',b) - E(a',b') \leq 2 \)...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Observational data on period change rates of Cepheid variables reveal a long-standing unresolved picture: different stars exhibit vastly different rates and directions of period change, ranging from increases of over one hundred seconds per year to decreases of several hundred se...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
I have been studying the mechanism of action of epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor (EGFR), other receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) and their cellular signalling pathways for the past 45 years. A decade ago, I authored a review detailing the first two decades of research and hi...