Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
140262 work(s)
- Society & Economics
Given that parents have been identified to have an important role in supporting their injured child, it is surprising that the impact of athletes’ injuries on parents has received limited research attention. Two research questions guided this study: In what ways are parents of el...
- BiologyOpen access
NoMMD: A Point-of-View-Bound Architecture for Recursive Mental Modeling
Recursive mental modeling becomes difficult to evaluate when an observer's global record is mistaken for a participant's state, later evidence enters an earlier prediction, or fluent summaries silently replace incompatible hypotheses. We present NoMMD, a point-of-view-bound archi...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Reliable weld seam segmentation is essential for autonomous robotic welding in construction, where severe illumination changes, specular reflections, and thin weld geometries frequently degrade segmentation performance. This paper proposes a lightweight post-training optimization...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
This study aimed to develop an irradiation strategy that would be able to maintain the validity of the Bunsen–Roscoe reciprocity law when exposing the aorta to ultraviolet A (UVA) radiation as a procedure to mechanically reinforce the blood vessels. Furthermore, it aimed to estab...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
In first social encounters, people regularly try to figure out whether others like them. When accurate, these meta-liking judgments enable individuals to more optimally engage in social interactions. Although previous research shows that people do know how much others like them,...
- BiologyOpen access
Plurality in transformative change: Three co‐created pathways toward nature‐positive Europe(s)
1.The accelerating decline of biodiversity necessitates transformative change to protect nature and society, requiring innovative actions and governance strategies. This paper focuses on developing diverse transformative pathways for biodiversity in Europe and advancing methodolo...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Prospective memory (PM), the ability to form a specific intention and remember to carry it out at an appropriate future time, is critical in health-related contexts and has been found to decline significantly with age. Further, motivation plays a vital role in PM and pre...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Objective The objective of this study was to explore the perceptions, awareness, and readiness of various healthcare stakeholders in Bangladesh regarding the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare. Specifically, the study aimed to examine the factors infl...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
This work presents a web application for retrospective detection and analysis of geomagnetic storms using hourly Dst and solar wind data from OMNIWeb. The application detects storm events, identifies their main phases, computes solar wind derived parameters during the main phase,...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Engineering Thermothelomyces heterothallica for cellobionate production
Abstract In this study, a thermophilic cellulolytic filamentous fungus Thermothelomyces heterothallica was engineered for direct production of cellobionic acid (CBA) from alkali-pretreated wheat straw without the addition of external cellulases. The CBA bioproduction pathway was...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Background and objectives: Despite substantial global burden of mental illnesses, there remains limited evidence evaluating the effectiveness of inpatient Models of Care (MOC) for adolescents. This paper compares the effectiveness of an innovative MOC, the Brief Intervention MOC...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
COVID-19 vaccine uptake among individuals with Down syndrome in the Unites States
IntroductionIndividuals with Down syndrome are at increased risk for severe disease from acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, making them a priority group for COVID-19 vaccination. Data on vaccine uptake and factors associated with vaccination are need...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Gödel's Incompleteness Theorem and the Power of Context
Gödel's incompleteness theorem and Turing's halting problem are conventionally read as fundamental limits of formal reason. We argue the opposite: they are not limits of reason, but the cost of practicing reason context-free. Incompleteness (Gödel), the undecidability of semantic...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Portfolio Optimization for Commodity ETFs Under Heavy-Tailed Returns
This paper examined whether portfolio-objective choice or forecasting complexity was more consequential in heavy-tailed commodity ETF allocation. Using daily Bloomberg data for 30 U.S.-listed commodity ETFs from 12 December 2018 to 16 December 2024, we compared historical and dyn...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Posterior samples of BGL coefficients for $B \to D^\ast \ell\bar\nu_\ell$ form factors
This dataset contains posterior samples of BGL coefficients which parameterise the $B \to D^\ast$ hadronic form factors, generated as part of the analysis for the paper " Angular Analysis of $B \to D^\ast \ell\bar\nu_\ell$ from Lattice and Experiment: $|V_{cb}|$ and New Physics C...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Rural entrepreneurship is increasingly recognised as a critical driver of economic resilience and regional development, particularly in developing regions such as the Eastern Cape, South Africa. This exploratory study examines how entrepreneurial activities stimulate local econom...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Abstract In this work, we study the initial-boundary value (IBV) problems for the sine-Gordon (sG) equation in the light-cone coordinates $$u_{xt}=\sin u$$ u xt = sin u in the quarter-planes $$x> 0, t > 0$$ x > 0 , t > 0 and $$x < 0, t > 0$$ x < 0 , t > 0 , assuming a suitable de...
- BiologyOpen access
Background and Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of local melatonin application on osseointegration of machined (MAC), resorbable blast material (RBM), and sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) surface implants placed in rat tibiae, utilizing the revers...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Child abuse remains a critical global concern requiring efficient, secure, and scalable data management systems to support early detection and intervention. However, existing centralized approaches suffer from data fragmentation, limited interoperability, and significant privacy...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
A Patient- and Function-Centric Model/Approach for Hypoglycemia Management in Older Adults
Diabetes-related hypoglycemia contributes substantially to increased morbidity, mortality, health-care utilization, and reduced quality of life. Older adults with diabetes represent a heterogeneous patient group who need individualized blood glucose targets to avoid hypoglycemia....