Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35001 work(s)
- BiologyOpen access
Rice blast, caused by Magnaporthe oryzae , is the most destructive fungal disease of rice, responsible for annual yield losses of 10–30% and posing a major threat to global food security. The rapid evolution of blast pathotypes and the polygenic nature of resistance complicate br...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Arsine (AsH3) is widely used in semiconductor manufacturing yet poses severe health risks, motivating sensitive on-site monitoring for personnel safety. We report a liquid crystal (LC)-based optical sensor that translates arsine-triggered surface chemistry into an orient...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Chlorine-mediated electrosynthesis of hydrazine from urea
Abstract Hydrazine is an important chemical widely used in fuels and emerging energy systems, but its industrial synthesis heavily relies on energy-intensive processes involving hazardous oxidants. Here we report a mild and energy-saving electrocatalysis process that enables effi...
- Society & Economics
OCR concerned with alleged retaliation
CASE NAME: Letter re: Friendship Aspire Academy Public Charter School , No. 07‐25‐1555 (OCR 04/21/26).
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
ABSTRACT Across species' geographic ranges, local populations may enlist behavioral, physiological, and morphological plasticity together to cope with stress from changing thermal conditions. But if local populations cannot sufficiently adjust their phenotype, then they may fail...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Quantum Structural Theory of Harmony (QSTH 5.0 Revised) — The Entropic Clock Revisited
Description / Abstract QSTH 5.0 Revised — The Entropic Clock Revisited examines whether the readable ordering of physical change can be represented through an entropic-informational description of temporal readability. Rather than introducing a new physical time coordinate, the w...
- Society & Economics
Mindful gaming in a busy world: exploring the retro renaissance
Purpose Motivated by the increasing busyness of modern lives and the rise in video game adoption, this study aims to explore how a busy mindset affects consumers’ gaming preferences, highlighting the relevance of retro (nostalgic) gaming as a psychological coping mechanism and a...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
EFKG: An Efficient and Fine-Grained Access Control Encrypted Knowledge Graph
As knowledge graphs are increasingly applied in sensitive domains such as healthcare, ensuring data confidentiality and fine-grained access control over outsourced graph data has become critical. In this paper, we propose EFKG, an Efficient and Fine-grained Access Control Encrypt...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
More than 79.47% of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function are simple and on the critical line
This preprint presents a certified-candidate proof that, with ineffective constants, more than 79.47% of the nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function are simple and lie on the critical line, and more than 89.73% lie on the critical line. Building on the "two-thirds theorem"...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Meningiomas show biological heterogeneity not captured by WHO grading alone. TGF-β signaling has been implicated in meningioma pathobiology, yet a systematic, grade-stratified, isoform-resolved characterization of TGF-β1, TGF-β2, and TGF-β3 across transcriptional, epigenetic, pos...
- Health & Medicine
Multicystic renal dysplasia with ureteral anomaly and arteritis in a C3-deficient mouse
/J (C3 knockout) mouse presented with abdominal distension and reduced general condition. The animal was euthanized and submitted for necropsy. Gross examination revealed marked dilation of the left kidney and ureter, both containing clear fluid consistent with urine and a focal...
- Health & Medicine
Isolated Diastolic Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Young Adults
BACKGROUND: Whether isolated diastolic hypertension (IDH) in young adults represents a benign, age-specific phenotype or confers increased cardiovascular disease risk remains uncertain. We assessed the associations between hypertension subtypes, IDH, isolated systolic hypertensio...
- Engineering & Technology
The performance and fuel resistance of modified epoxy asphalt with carboxyl-terminated poly(ethylene terephthalate) (CTPET) and amine hardeners were investigated. Three asphalt types, AC40/50 (40#), AC60/70 (60#), and a polymer-modified asphalt (M#) were chosen for an extensive c...
- Engineering & Technology
Abstract Organic fluorophores operating in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 900–1700 nm) are plagued by low quantum yields (QYs) and diminished brightness in aqueous media. To address this challenge, we proposed a strategy of regulating the activation energy for aggregate...
- Climate & Environment
PerspectiveReview on Ammonia and Methanol: The Next-GenerationMarine Fuel for the Shipping Industry
Abstract The shipping industry is one of the leading contributors to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has set ambitious targets under its 2023 GHG strategy, including reducing the carbon intensity by 40% by 2030 and achieving net-zero...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Path-History: An Archival Record of Research Genesis, 2023–2026
This release preserves a dated research archive documenting the genesis of an interdisciplinary programme developed by Valentin V. Gramsh across 2023–2026. It brings together methodological writing in psychology, operatorial orientation, exploratory mathematical work, visual reco...
- Society & Economics
Universities are increasingly adopting innovation districts as strategic tools to strengthen research commercialization, deepen industry engagement, and contribute to economic development. This paper examines how a public research university has pursued the development of three i...
- Health & Medicine
OBJECTIVES: Oesophageal stenosis is a serious sequel of caustic ingestion, especially refractory caustic oesophageal strictures (COS) with a high risk of adverse events and variable response to treatments such as dilations, infiltration of substances and stent placement. Platelet...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Right ventricular global longitudinal strain (RVGLS) and right ventricular free-wall longitudinal strain (RVFWLS) are both used to assess right ventricular involvement, but they include different myocardial components. We examined their cross-sectional correlates and longitudinal...
- Society & Economics
Burnout and performance pressure are increasingly affecting emerging adult athletes (ages 19–29) who juggle intense sport training alongside academic, career, and personal responsibilities. Approximately 30–40% of these athletes withdraw from sport annually, often due to unmanage...