Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35001 work(s)
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Understanding plant strategies is critical for predicting biodiversity responses to global change. Here we show Grime’s Competitor, Stress-tolerator, and Ruderal (CSR) strategies and assemblages at 543 plots in 246 sites across alpine ecosystems on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, by...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Histopathological analysis of CD163 and myeloperoxidase expression in neutrophil-rich dermatoses
Background Predominance of myeloperoxidase immunoreactive mononucleated cells in the dermal infiltrate defines histiocytoid Sweet’s syndrome. These cells are believed to represent immature myeloid cells of granulocytic lineage, and the authors suppose that they could be present i...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract The maritime shipping industry faces increasing pressure to decarbonise, with alternative fuels emerging as key pathways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This study develops an operational expenditure -based multi-scenario framework to evaluate the techno-economic and...
- BiologyOpen access
Assembling caring food infrastructures: grassroots foodwork in an incomplete welfare city
This paper conceptualizes grassroots foodwork as caring food infrastructure and examines how it is assembled and sustained through everyday practices of care in Stockholm, Sweden, amid welfare retrenchment and the Covid-19 pandemic. Although Sweden is often portrayed as resisting...
- BiologyOpen access
The incidence, prevalence and onset of type 1 diabetes (T1D) with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in Spain remain insufficiently characterized, despite multiple regional analyses. This study aims to summarize and critically assess epidemiologic data in Spain, incorporating insights f...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Due to the prevalence of online romance fraud, especially Sakawa in Ghana and Yahoo-Yahoo in Nigeria, scholars have become interested in studying active online romance fraudsters within their social settings. This article provides an autoethnographic reflection on the complexitie...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Engineering at surface-interface triggered by single sites to regulate selectivity of CO2 reduction
Rational catalyst design and reaction mechanism investigation guided by clarification of relationship between the active sites and elementary reaction steps at molecular level are challenging but essential in heterogeneous catalysis. Here we demonstrate the alteration of active s...
- Society & Economics
Purpose Farmers in India continue to be deprived of adequate and timely institutional credit. The Kisan Credit Card (KCC) scheme, introduced in 1998, sought to address this issue by providing credit support under a single window with simplified procedure. The study aims to analyz...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Curcumin possesses exceptional therapeutic and antioxidant potential, yet its clinical translation remains severely bottlenecked by rapid hydrolytic degradation and poor stability in aqueous environments. Herein, we report a robust and highly efficient magnesium-based me...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This preprint studies explicit Galois extensions arising from radicals of units in real quadratic fields. Let F/ℚ be a real quadratic field, let ε ∈ O_F× be a nonrational unit, and let ℓ ≥ 2. The associated trace–norm polynomial is Qε,ℓ(x) = (x^ℓ − ε)(x^ℓ − ε̄), where ε̄ denotes...
- BiologyOpen access
Altered TAGLN Expression During HBV Replication Correlates with OPA1 Levels
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) exploits host proteins to reshape cellular physiology and metabolism, thereby supporting its replication. Transgelin (TAGLN), an actin-binding protein highly expressed in HBV-associated hepatocellular carcinoma, has a poorly defined role in HBV infection....
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
This paper proposes a conceptual reframing of cosmology and fundamental physics grounded in two related primitives: (1) a new local primitive for gravity, understood as an invariant, extremely weak action concentrated by radial geometry rather than as curvature taken as ontologic...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background/Objectives: High linear energy transfer (LET) carbon ions achieved more effective and biologically robust tumor control than photons in preclinical prostate cancer models; however, the longitudinal development of histopathological parameters remains insufficiently char...
- AI & Computing
Purpose This study aims to investigate how consumers respond to advertisements generated by artificial intelligence (AI) versus those created by humans and explore the psychological mechanisms underlying these responses. Specifically, it examines whether affective involvement med...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Large language model-assisted design of electrospun bioplastics
Addressing the dual challenges of plastic waste and materials efficiency is critical for advancing sustainability. Here, a biodegradable electrospun polymer formulation was identified through a domain-adapted large language model (LLM) workflow and examined experimentally as an i...
- Society & Economics
Encircling NATO: the evolution of Russia’s power-projection in the MENA region, 2011–2025
During the previous decade, Russia’s revisionist aspirations have defied the United States and its NATO allies’ purposes to preserve their dominant position in the current distribution of power. Contemporary literature argues that Russia’s policies in the Middle East and North Af...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Conceptual Performance Analysis of Solid-Propellant Propulsion for Small Satellites
This study presents a conceptual and computational framework for evaluating solid-propellant propulsion for small-satellite missions. The methodology combines the rocket thrust equation, specific impulse, total impulse, and the ideal rocket equation to examine the relationships a...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Persistent knowledge-to-action gaps in sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) limit the translation of evidence into policy and practice. Knowledge platform Share-Net International (SNI) uses Communities of Practice (CoPs) to support knowledge exchange, yet little is kn...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Purpose This study aims to investigate the effects of varying lengths of cilioretinal artery perfusion on central visual acuity and fundus angiography circulation time in patients with central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO). Methods A retrospective analysis included 582...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Label-free optical biomarker for prostate cancer diagnosis
Reprogramming of cellular metabolism in cancer leads to changes in the activity of metabolic coenzymes NAD(P)H and FAD which can be used as markers of tumorigenesis and metastasis. NAD(P)H and FAD form coupled redox pair and regulator of mitochondrial energy metabolism. Since NAD...