Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
143867 work(s)
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Spectral Central Radicals and Filtered Deformations of Hochschild Cohomolog
Let \(k\) be a field and let \(A\) be a finite-dimensional unital \(k\)-algebra equipped with a finite decreasing multiplicative filtration \(F\). For \(G=\operatorname{gr}_F A\), we construct the filtration-degree spectral sequence of the normalized Hochschild cochain complex an...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Mechanistic models in drug development are validated against quantities that can be measured and then used to predict quantities that cannot. This work shows that the inference from one to the other is quantifiable, and often close to empty. When the validation target is a total...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Recent studies have demonstrated a decline in numbers of students graduating within the allotted time at various institutions of higher learning. Despite several current discussions in the Technical and Vocation Education and Training (TVET) sector to unpack the role of colleges...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Multi-Source Theory (MST) investigates whether observable physical states can be described as projections of correlated underlying informational domains. This revision replaces broad emergence claims with a hierarchy of explicit assumptions, conditional mathematical results and a...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Mechanism paper for the gauge-sector mass gap of the One-Octonion Brane-Bulk (OOB) framework, isolated as a standalone finite-incidence statement with its scale identification and strict sector bookkeeping. Within OOB the physical question, why the gauge sector has a smallest str...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The Merge Families of Greedy Mersenne Decomposition Occur at the Base-4 Digits of 1/π
Greedy Mersenne decomposition prices every position of an admitted window in closed form: its cost table is the bit length of a linear function of 2^m modulo 2^p - 1, with the straggler positions read off Pascal's triangle. This note prices the one phenomenon that closure leaves...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is an uncommon cutaneous fibroblastic neoplasm characterized by infiltrative growth, low metastatic potential, and a high risk of local recurrence following incomplete excision. Large or recurrent tumors of the anterior chest wal...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Physical Interpretation of the Origin of the Fixed‑Value Speed of Light
In the framework of modern physics, the speed of light (approximately 300 000 km/s) serves as a fundamental physical constant widely adopted in core theories including relativity and quantum mechanics. For a long time, academic research has focused on its measurement and applicat...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Words of Authority: Evaluating the Impact of Law Enforcement Messaging on a Hacker Forum
Law-enforcement agencies increasingly target individuals considered at risk of cybercrime, yet evidence of these interventions’ effectiveness remains limited. This study evaluated an intervention in which law enforcement publicly replied to hacker-forum users with warnings about...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Forecasting Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) country stock market returns is challenging because these markets exhibit volatility clustering, heavy tails, oil-price sensitivity, and asymmetric responses to shocks. This study evaluates whether ARIMA–GARCH-family hybrid models improv...
- BiologyOpen access
Chronic Pain Uncouples Functional Brain Network Segregation From Cognitive Performance in Aging
Introduction Chronic pain (CP) disproportionately affects older adults, not only because it is more prevalent in later life, but also because it may exacerbate cognitive aging and is associated with increased dementia risk [1]. Recent research has implicated accelerated brain agi...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Reconstruction of the inguinal region remains one of the most demanding problems in reconstructive plastic surgery. Defects in this area arise after vascular reconstruction, oncological lymphadenectomy, necrotizing soft-tissue infection, burns, radiotherapy and trauma, and they f...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
BACKGROUND: Spontaneous triplet pregnancy is a rare occurrence (1 in 8,000 pregnancies) that carries an 8.2-fold higher risk of developing monochorionic placentation compared to pregnancies resulting from assisted reproductive technologies. In this case, the coexistence of the “h...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Extensive full-thickness burns remain a major challenge in reconstructive surgery because limited donor-site availability frequently delays definitive wound coverage and increases the risk of infection, prolonged hospitalization, and hypertrophic scarring. Cryopreserved cultured...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The MedSID/PINCER project is developing decision support software to help understand the benefits, harms and costs of prescribing safety interventions. Building on existing health economic models, the project translated Excel based modelling work into reusable research software a...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Quasi-Elastic Spectator Recoils from Atmospheric Neutrinos and the LUX-ZEPLIN 248 keV Event
The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) collaboration has reported a single event consistent with a xenon nuclear recoil of 248 ± 23 (stat) ± 23 (sys) keV in a 2.84 tonne-year exposure, in tension with its background-only model at 2.6σ global significance. The published background model treats atmos...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The Met Office has relied on Subversion and Trac for research software version control and issue and experiment management for over 20 years. In June 2023, the Science Git Migration Project was launched to support the widespread and business-critical transition to Git and GitHub....
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Derivation paper for the One-Octonion Brane-Bulk (OOB) framework's first strong-field boundary channel. With one identification, one activated e7 boundary site per magnetic flux cell, rho_e7 = B/Phi_0 = 1/(2 pi l_B^2), and two stated working assumptions, the first-channel convers...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Symbiotically Mediated Heterochrony in Primate and Human Evolution
Human evolution exhibits an unusually prolonged and integrated developmental trajectory. Delayed maturation, extended juvenile dependency, slow life history, encephalisation, craniofacial reduction and altered bodily proportions are commonly interpreted within a heterochronic fra...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
The Talbird Oak: Revolutionary Violence on Hilton Head and Daufuskie
This article investigates the legend of the Talbird Oak on Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, by testing the modern historical marker’s claims against primary sources. It begins with Rev. Henry Talbird’s 1888 family history and reconstructs the Revolutionary events on Hilton Hea...