Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
147271 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Creative reasoning is usually studied one capacity at a time. This paper introduces the CHILD Model, an account that treats five such capacities — Curiosity (question-generation), Heuristics (compression), Imagination (recombination), Laconic expression (cognitive distillation),...
- BiologyOpen access
Autism-specific screening can reduce delays in recognition, but accuracy and access vary across settings. M-CHAT-R/F is a validated two-stage parent-report tool for ages 16–30 months; it estimates likelihood and does not establish diagnosis. AI can combine questionnaire responses...
- Biology
First Report of Alternaria alternata Causing Leaf Spot on Kerria japonica in China
Kerria japonica (Rosaceae) is a deciduous ornamental shrub native to East Asia and widely used in urban landscaping in China. In October 2025, a leaf spot disease was observed on K. japonica in Nanyang City (32°58′46″N, 112°30′26″E). Approximately 0.67 ha of landscape plantings w...
- Materials & Energy
A fresh look at the potential of metallic thermoelectric materials
More sustainable possibilities for heat-to-electricity conversion and solid-state cooling.
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Soil samples are often stored prior to enzyme activity assays, but storage-induced changes could compromise the ability to differentiate activities among management practices. We used two field experiments in north-central USA – 27 y crop rotation × tillage on an Endoaqu...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This paper introduces a shared gamma frailty Birnbaum–Saunders model for clustered lifetime data under progressive Type-II censoring. The frailty term acts on the scale parameter and accounts for unobserved variation among clusters. Likelihood-based and Bayesian formulations are...
- BiologyOpen access
An interesting article by Root-Bernstein [...]
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
This document details the technical procedure established by Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research (Norway) for environmental DNA (eDNA) sample management within the NBS4AQUAMISSION project, thereby establishing a standardized protocol for all consortium partners. This deliv...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
FINDING: Penrose tilings encode the golden ratio as a substitution-matrix eigenvalue, forcing 5-fold aperiodic order via algebraic number theory. | MATH: Substitution matrix for kites/darts (or rhombs) has Perron–Frobenius eigenvalue φ = (1+√5)/2 ≈ 1.618; the other eigenvalue is...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
As the world grapples with the long-term consequences of the changing climate and dreadful ecological conditions, the G20 nations, as the largest and most influential economies, face a particularly daunting challenge: striking the optimal balance between environmental sustainabil...
- AI & Computing
Harnessing Trust in Directed Graphs: Redefining Robustness of Graph Learning
Existing research on robust Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) focuses predominantly on undirected graphs, overlooking the trustworthiness inherent in the link directions of directed graphs. In this work, we analyze the limitations of current approaches from both the attack and defense...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Objectives: To compare the clinical efficacy of the modified multi-strand Nice knot suture construct combined with suture anchor fixation versus conventional Kirschner wire tension band fixation for inferior patellar pole fractures. Methods: This retrospective chart review enroll...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Fast dynamic operation in the sub-second scale is demonstrated for high-temperature steam electrolyzers. The current was switched between thermoneutral voltage and OCV (i.e., two operation points without the need for thermal management) using pulse width modulation with a 200 ms...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains the most common oral malignancy and has limited targeted therapeutic options. Specificity protein 1 (Sp1), a versatile zinc-finger transcription factor, has emerged as a pivotal regulator of cellular proliferation, apoptosis, epithelial...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Inspired by her father's photographs of sunsets, a first-generation medical student reflects on the lessons her immigrant parents taught her about hope, sacrifice, and opportunity. What once appeared to be simple family moments became a deeper understanding of gratitude and persp...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Winglets are aerodynamic devices that reduce induced drag by mitigating wingtip vortices, thereby improving aircraft fuel efficiency and overall performance. This study presents a comparative computational investigation of the aerodynamic performance of wings with NACA 2412 (camb...
- Society & Economics
Benchmarking reshoring execution: the time cost of governance mode switching
Purpose The recent turbulent global manufacturing environment has resulted in supply chain disruptions and geopolitical conflict crippling the flow of goods, increasing prices and threatening the viability of many offshore manufacturers. As a result, many US manufacturing firms h...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
本文尝试以 2026-08-12 至 2026-09-06 逐日 Lean 4 形式化验证(Day1-Day21)并经 Lean 4 内核与 Comparator 二次验证的结论为基础,系统整理偏元数学从地基到总集成的完整骨架。核心主张:偏元数学 = 经典数学 + "动作留差"公理——任何动作(运算、变化、测量)都附带产生一个不可消除的差 ε,ε ∈ (0, δ₀],其...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Associations between air pollution, meteorology, and pulmonary tuberculosis risk in Kashi, China
To explore associations between ambient air pollutants, meteorological factors and pulmonary tuberculosis risk among residents in Kashi, China Data on TB cases were collected from the Data Platform, while data on non-TB controls were retrieved from the hospital electronic medical...
- BiologyOpen access
The cyclic AMP receptor protein or CRP is a global regulator of bacterial metabolism. CRP activates transcription of genes required for utilization of alternative carbon sources in response to the second messenger cAMP, which is synthesized in the setting of glucose scarcity. Tra...