Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35001 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
One OCEAN A reconstruction of the Big Five model. Traits are modeled as interacting systems rather than isolated dimensions. It's actually significantly more than that; earlier descriptions have very highly underestimated the model. x Typologies Typological systems (Keirsey x Enn...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Topological Entanglement: Mass, Energy, and the Speed of Light in the Dual‑Domain Ontology
The speed of light is usually taken as a fundamental postulate. Within the dual‑domain ontology, it acquires a structural interpretation. The standard definition of the fine‑structure constant, together with its independent measurement (for example, via the quantum anomalous Hall...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Galaxy formation in modified gravity – II. galaxy halo connection and assembly bias
Abstract Modern surveys such as DESI and Euclid, which collect data for hundreds of millions of galaxies to map the large-scale structure (LSS) of the Universe, hold the key to determining the cosmological parameters and testing new physics. This ambition, however, is limited by...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> Background. Studies of artificial intelligence tools used in patient triage have largely involved academic medical center cohorts, scripted patient-actor scenarios, or knowledge benchmarks. Populations that may rely on such tools due to constrained access...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Transferrin receptor 1 is required for efficient hepatitis E virus production
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a major cause of acute viral hepatitis worldwide. HEV is a positive-strand RNA virus encoding three open reading frames (ORFs). The ORF3 protein is a small membrane-associated protein essential for viral particle secretion; however, its precis...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Abstract The native processing of time-dependent signals from optical sensors by integrated photonic circuits can potentially bring significant advantages in terms of energy consumption, latency and processing power, as it allows skipping or reducing the use of fast digital elect...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The WEIRD instrument problem and systematic bias
Psychological data from Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic (WEIRD) populations seem to be more structurally complex than data from small-scale and non-Western populations. This has been hypothesized to be due to WEIRD populations having greater psychological...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> Background Gender equity, work–life balance, and career development have become important concerns in the medical profession. However, empirical evidence on how neuro-oncology professionals experience working conditions, career barriers, and perceived ineq...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Objectives Automatic data extraction from free-text radiology reports enables large-scale research, but few studies assessed the performance of large language models (LLMs) on Dutch neuroradiology reports. Materials and methods We analyzed 947 brain MRI reports from a te...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract The development of multifunctional electronic skin (e-skin) requires materials that combine mechanical flexibility with responsiveness to multiple stimuli. In this work, a flexible polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO)/multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) compos...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> This study assesses the health risk associated with heavy metal contamination in 13 commonly consumed cereal-based products (11 pasta brands, Ash-Novin pasta, and wheat germ powder) from Arak, Iran. Concentrations of arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg...
- BiologyOpen access
This monograph presents Neurobiological Cognitive Integration (NCI), a unified theoretical framework that reconceptualizes human temperament, individual behavioral variation, and clinical pathology as emergent properties of a single computational architecture: a multi-loop, preci...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Integrability of $$R^2$$ gravity cosmological models with radiation
Abstract We consider $$R^2$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:math> gravity cosmological models with radiation. We find the general solution to the trace equation $$\Box R=0$$ <mml:math xm...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Exploring the connection between coding habits and cognitive styles in malware developers
Malware research primarily studies the results, the methods, and the impact. Even from an offensive security perspective, what is examined is the method, not the development strategy of the offender. This study investigates the behavioral signatures and coding patterns embedded i...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Comparative study of basic and interleaved pixel toolpaths in wire arc additive manufacturing
<title>Abstract</title> Additive Manufacturing (AM) has become increasingly prominent in the transition from rapid prototyping to the production of end-use components, particularly in metal manufacturing, due to its ability to fabricate geometrically complex parts with high dimen...
- BiologyOpen access
00:00-00, 2026. BACKGROUND: At high altitude, hypoxia triggers pulmonary vasoconstriction and vascular remodeling, potentially elevating pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR). Whether chronic high-altitude exposure raises PVR to clinically meaningful levels remain unclear, particul...
- BiologyOpen access
Small-Molecule-Directed RNA Modification via Proximity-Driven Catalysis
Abstract Selective chemical modification of RNA is essential for RNA functionalization, probing RNA structure–function relationships and developing RNA-targeted therapeutics. Existing chemical strategies often rely on guanine accessibility or multiple helper DNA strands, restrict...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The aim of the present study was to develop an instrument that enables evaluation of AI-based mental health apps, which are promising digital interventions for promoting psychological well-being. The instrument was used to conduct an initial evaluation of an early pilot stage of...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
A complete correspondence between the Newman–Penrose and 1+1+2 formalisms
Abstract We establish a correspondence between the Newman–Penrose and 1+1+2 semitetrad covariant formalisms by expressing all Newman–Penrose spin coefficients, Ricci scalars, and Weyl scalars in terms of the scalar, vector, and tensor variables of the 1+1+2 decomposition. In addi...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Supercontinuum generation (SCG) plays an important role in various ultrafast optical applications, but modelling this phenomenon using the Generalized Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation (GNLSE) via standard numerical methods is extremely time-consuming and computationally demanding....