Research works

Sustainable intensification of pigeon pea-turmeric intercropping to optimize turmeric population density for enhancing productivity, and economic profitability

Achieving sustainable intensification of cropping system to meet rising food and nutritional demands remains a significant challenge in many developing countries, particularly where smallholder farmers cultivate highly constrained landholding. In such contexts, intercropping offe...

Evaluation of the corrosion of metal-based containers in contact with molten salts at high temperature under inert atmosphere

The reliable deployment of high-temperature thermal energy storage (TES) systems in concentrated solar power (CSP) plants requires an accurate assessment of material compatibility under realistic operating conditions. However, conventional corrosion testing in air atmosphere does...

Gendered embodiment of sedentary behaviour and its impact on mental wellbeing in physiotherapy higher education: a sequential mixed methods study

Prolonged sedentary behaviour (SB) among university students is a growing concern, yet its impact on mental wellbeing (MWB) cannot be fully understood without considering its embodied nature: how it is experienced through the body in relation to social expectations. This study em...

RNAi-based therapeutics targeting the F gene in human metapneumovirus: An in-silico approach

Background: Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a major cause of acute respiratory tract infections, particularly in young children, older adults, and immunocompromised individuals. Despite its significant clinical burden, no approved antiviral therapies or vaccines are currently ava...

They Did Not Find a Flaw in The Text

This paper develops a framework for diagnosing a specific and underexamined failure in the interpretation of ancient texts: the silent transfer of interpretive authority from an upstream text to a downstream conceptual framework. The core claim is that later interpretive apparatu...

Quantifying vaccination thresholds and roll-out delays in an influenza transmission model with waning and immune boosting

This study develops and analyzes an SVIRLQS epidemiological model to investigate the combined effects of vaccination, waning immunity, immune boosting, and secondary infections on disease transmission dynamics. Understanding these mechanisms is important because immunity acquired...

Assessment of natural and anthropogenic radionuclides in marine sediments around the state of Qatar

Marine sediments in the Arabian Gulf serve as long-term sinks for both natural and anthropogenic radionuclides; however, comprehensive baseline data for Qatar’s coastline remain limited. This study focuses on determining the natural radioactivity levels in sediment around the Qat...

Multi-Backbone U-Net segmentation and interpretable hybrid deep learning classification for lung cancer detection in chest CT images

Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, and its early and accurate diagnosis from chest CT imaging is complicated by overlapping radiological features between benign and malignant lesions, as well as by the limited cross-institution validation...

The Who as a Modal Category

A standing statement of the first categorial determination of Ethical Ontology: that the who is a modal category of being. The question is what distinguishes someone from something. Two candidate answers are eliminated before any positive claim is made. Numerical identity individ...

The TLR9-CXCL2 complex orchestrates mitochondrial DNA-driven regulatory B cell dysfunction in acute lung injury

Acute lung injury (ALI)/Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a lethal condition driven by unresolved inflammation. Circulating mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) acts as a potent damage-associated molecular pattern, yet its direct role in disrupting adaptive immune checkpoints re...

Integrated serum and synovial biomarker profiling reveals inflammatory and cartilage remodeling signatures in age-restricted knee osteoarthritis

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a complex disease characterized by inflammation, cartilage degeneration, and tissue remodeling. Although many biomarkers have been investigated, the combined biological significance of systemic and local biomarkers is not fully understood. This study a...

Serum homocysteine as a novel biomarker for predicting intestinal necrosis in patients with bowel obstruction: a prospective observational study

We evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of serum homocysteine (HCY) for predicting intestinal necrosis in patients with bowel obstruction and compared its performance with conventional inflammatory biomarkers. This prospective observational study enrolled consecutive patients presen...

A Study on Customer Expectations and Satisfaction Towards Logistics Services

This study examines customer expectations and satisfaction with logistics services in Bellary, an area that has seen rising demand for transport, courier, and delivery services on the back of e-commerce growth, expanding trade, and industrial activity. Data were gathered from 213...

Communication and coordination during mass casualty incidents: experiences of staff from a district-level university hospital in Ghana

Mass casualty incidents (MCI) are of significant public health concern. Most health facilities in developing countries often struggle to be fully prepared for MCI. MCI preparedness among other factors involves important processes like communication among staff on the emergency re...

Deep learning-based analysis of paraspinal muscle changes in lumbar disc herniation

Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a predominant cause of low back pain, significantly affecting the quality of life of patients and closely linked to the condition of paraspinal muscles (PSM). However, existing two-dimensional (2D) measurement techniques that rely on muscle cross-s...

The Reality of Educational Needs Assessment in Light of 21st-Century Requirements from the Perspective of Primary School Teachers in the Western Galilee

تسعى هذه الدراسة إلى استقصاء واقع تحليل الحاجات التربوية في ضوء كفايات القرن الحادي والعشرين، وتشخيص الفجوات المعرفية والمهارية الناشئة في الممارسات الصفية المعاصرة من وجهة نظر معلمي المرحلة الابتدائية في منطقة الجليل الغربي. ونظرًا للخصوصية الثقافية والاجتماعية الفريدة التي تسيط...

Adipose tissue and myosteatosis measured by artificial intelligence as a predictor of overall survival in bladder cancer

Body composition may influence outcomes in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC), but its prognostic role remains unclear. In particular, the impact of adipose tissue distribution and muscle quality beyond BMI has been insufficiently studied. This study aimed to evaluate whether...

System reconstruction of Bacillus licheniformis for efficient expression of alkaline protease

Industrial enzymes are widely used in diverse applications, but low productivity limits their further widespread utilization. This research aimed to develop high-performance alkaline protease (AprE) expression strains of Bacillus licheniformis through element optimization and mod...

A Bibliometric Analysis of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Practices and Their Impact on the Financial Performance of Tata Motors Limited

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) performance is increasingly treated as a determinant of, rather than a distraction from, corporate financial performance. This study examines the ESG trajectory of Tata Motors Limited, on a consolidated basis inclusive of Jaguar Land Rov...

Engineering Expertise as a Legal Tool for Combating Corruption in Projects of Entities Subject to the Provisions of Federal Decree-Law No. (56) of 2023 Regarding the UAE Accountability Authority

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل صلاحية جهاز الإمارات للمحاسبة في ندب الخبرة الهندسية، وتمييزها عن الخبرة القضائية، والصفات الواجب توافرها في الخبير الهندسي وتحديد حجية تقرير الخبير وأثرها في إثبات جرائم الفساد، وذلك في ضوء أحكام المرسوم بقانون اتحادي رقم (56) لسنة 2023. وقد اعتمدت الد...