Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
81715 work(s)
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Nuclear Stabilisation Framework v1.0: Inertial Vector Phase-Locking for Beta-Decay Suppression
[ABSTRACT]This paper presents a nuclear stabilisation framework using inertial vector phase-locking. The phase S_μ = η_μν v_I^ν (t' - t) locks beta decay when t' = t. The 4D inertial vector v_I^ν provides directionality. A scalar k(t' - t) fails to reproduce the observed physical...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Lying mirror using structured surfaces
Abstract We introduce an all-optical system, termed the “lying mirror”, to hide input information by transforming it into misleading, ordinary-looking patterns that effectively camouflage the underlying image data and deceive the observers. This misleading transformation is achie...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Applying the (2,3)-adic Collatz map to the 240 E8 root indices partitions the lattice into 12 disjoint 20-root invariant tori, each supporting a stable 132Hz oscillation whose phase difference between phi-twin root pairs locks to the golden ratio. The Collatz stopping time of eac...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Geological Reasoning Across Incompatible Timescales
Plain Language Summary Earth scientists often study the same planet on radically different timescales, yet treat their observations as though they were directly comparable. They are not. A microbial reaction measured over hours, a climate trend observed over decades, and a geolog...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
ABSTRACT This paper synthesizes causal evidence on the transition from traditional biomass to improved cookstoves and modern fuels like LPG and electricity. Although literature identifies liquidity, gender and information as primary barriers to adoption, uncertainty remains regar...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Ti-6Al-4V (Grade 5) titanium alloy, constituting over 50 percent of all titanium alloy production, is extensively used in aerospace, biomedical, and automotive applications demanding its unique combination of high specific strength, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. How...
- Engineering & Technology
Crystal Void Fraction‐Engineered Fe‐S Catalysts for Self‐Sustaining Li‐CO 2 Mars Batteries
ABSTRACT Efficient energy storage is vital for self‐sustaining Martian exploration. Li‐CO 2 batteries are promising by utilizing the Martian atmosphere (∼95% CO 2 ) as active materials. Fe‐S minerals, abundant on Mars, offer a viable candidate for cathode catalysts, yet their str...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
General Entanglement Diagnostics
A balance diagnostic for bipartite pure states of arbitrary Schmidt rank is built from the elementary symmetric polynomials of the Schmidt spectrum, where the altitude e2\sqrt{e_2} e2 coincides with half the I-concurrence, the AM–GM–HM chain generalizes to Maclaurin's and Newton'...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are expected to operate safely, intelligently, and reliably in dynamic and unpredictable environments. Recent advances in artificial intelligence and Digital Twin (DT) technologies have significantly enhanced the perception, planning, and control capabil...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
E8 Resonant Memory Encoding via Root Vector Projection Networks — E8 Intelligence Research
By projecting the 240 E8 root vectors onto a 132Hz temporal lattice, information can be encoded in the geometric relationships between root vector configurations that persist through phi-synchronized braiding cycles. This creates a holographic memory manifold where each of the 69...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Early calcium replacement after minimal blood transfusion is associated with adverse outcomes
PURPOSE: Calcium disturbances are common in patients with traumatic injuries, exacerbated by shock and blood product resuscitation. Recently, empiric calcium supplementation has been recommended with the first unit of blood transfusion, despite a lack of data supporting this prac...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Biological rhythm disruption is increasingly implicated in adolescent emotional ill-health. We conducted a multicenter cross-sectional survey of 9,498 senior high school students (15–18 years) from seven Chinese provinces. Depressive and anxiety symptoms were assessed with the Pa...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Evolution of the Surface Composition of Graphene Oxide Films During Laser-Induced Reduction
Graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) are widely studied two-dimensional carbon nanomaterials for optoelectronic devices. Because the oxygen content and degree of reduction govern the electronic structure of GO-derived films, controlling the reduction process is es...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
In marine shipwrecks, wood degradation is described by the sulfur-iron model, in which pyrite forms during burial and then oxidizes to sulfuric acid after excavation. Whether this model applies to freshwater environments remains unclear. Here, we analyzed waterlogged archaeologic...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The emergence of AI-driven search and answer engines has fundamentally disrupted the logic of digital visibility. Traditional Search Engine Optimization (SEO), built on keyword-document matching, and AI Optimization (AIO), focused on answer-engine citation, provide increasingly i...
- BiologyOpen access
Suspension cells are widely used in biomedical research and cell-based therapies; however, their lack of stable adhesion to substrates limits their efficient handling, including gene delivery and downstream processing. Although surface engineering approaches have been studied to...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
EHOX AI Governance Certificate (AGC) Format Specification v1.0
Specification of the EHOX AI Governance Certificate (AGC) format v1.0. An AGC is a hardware-attested JSON document certifying that a specific AI action has been evaluated by a physically isolated ARM Cortex-R5F bare-metal policy engine (AMD Kria KV260) and approved according to 3...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Carbon Nanotube-Based Biosensors for Non-Invasive Biofluid Analysis
Carbon nanotube (CNT)-based biosensors have emerged as promising platforms for non-invasive biofluid analysis because of their high electrical conductivity, large surface area, tunable optical properties, and versatile surface chemistry, enabling miniaturized, flexible sensing de...
- Materials & Energy
ABSTRACT Electrochemical CO 2 reduction (ECO 2 R) is a promising decarbonization technology but is limited by the trade‐off between catalytic performance and system stability. Here, we present an external‐field‐assisted strategy to enhance the local charge density of the Helmholt...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Advancing Energy Efficiency in Smart Windows via Dual‐Responsive Electro‐Thermochromism
ABSTRACT Implementing dynamic smart windows is imperative toward the construction of net‐zero buildings. However, the prevailing ion (de‐)embedding‐based electrochromic (EC) or thermosensitive hydrogel‐based thermochromic (TC) windows fail to achieve large optical modulation acro...