Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35001 work(s)
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common malignancy with a poor prognosis. DNA polymerase theta (POLQ) plays multiple roles in HCC, primarily in DNA damage repair, tumor progression, and resistance to chemoradiotherapy. However, the upstream and downstream s...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Version of August 21st, 2026, following the development within the Absolute Frame Theory. A companion paper established finite-volume reflection positivity (RP) for the bounded-routing sector of Absolute Frame Theory (AFT). That paper also conjectured that the finite capacity of...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
All that glitters is not gold? Evidence from annual report aesthetics and stock price crash risk
This study investigates whether the visual aesthetics of annual reports affect future stock price crash risk. Using a sample of Chinese A-share listed firms from 2007 to 2024, we apply a multimodal large language model to annual reports to construct a novel measure of report aest...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Focal adhesions (FAs) are dynamic multilayer protein complexes linking actin cytoskeleton to extracellular matrix and responsible for cell attachment, spreading and motility. To explore FA regulation and dynamics at the population level, we have developed an improved alg...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in human breath have been explored as non-invasive biomarkers for disease, including respiratory infections and cancer, yet very few breath tests have reached clinical validation and regulatory approval. A major barrier is the difficulty of ident...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Dataset for: Jittery Quantum Boomerang Effect
Dataset for: Jittery Quantum Boomerang Effect Authors: Pedro Dornelas, Gerson J. FerreiraAffiliation: Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 38400-902, BrazilContact: pedrodornelas@ufu.br, gersonjferreira@ufu.brPreprint: arXiv:2606.10067...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Hypothalamic representation of aggressiveness across mouse strains
Aggression is an innate behavior conserved across species, serving as a critical means to compete for food, mating opportunities, and other essential resources. A central question in aggression research is the extent to which inter-individual variability in aggression is shaped b...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Version of August 21st, 2026, following the development within the Absolute Frame Theory. Absolute Frame Theory (AFT) realizes its substratum 𝒜 as a flat Euclidean space. The Osterwalder–Schrader (OS) axioms and reflection positivity (RP) are therefore the native language for pas...
- BiologyOpen access
Version 7 of the vanWienen–Korzybski Generativity Gradient (vW‑KG) formalizes generativity as an iterative cognitive process. Where v6 relied on anticipative directionality to recognize collapse orientation, v7 replaces this forward‑leaning logic with a closed generative cycle. T...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Protocol for a scoping review following JBI methodology and PRISMA-ScR reporting. The review maps the extent to which current normative frameworks governing clinical training in radiotherapy medical physics address computational literacy and software governance as competencies re...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
PyQuiverHS: A Web Tool for Computing Isotope Effects
ABSTRACT Predicting isotope effects using electronic structure calculations is widely done, but current software options can present a barrier for some chemists, depending upon their needs and software/programming proficiency. Building upon existing code bases, we have developed...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Early pressure injury detection is essential in acute care, yet diagnostic inequities persist for individuals with dark skin tones. Traditional visual assessment relies on colour changes that may not be visible in richly pigmented skin, contributing to delayed diagnos...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Note on Version 2: This revision corrects Chapter 3 to restore the mathematical and mechanical consistency of the vacuum's evolution. Contrary to the initial version, it is formally re-established here that cosmic expansion dilutes the linear mass of the Fabric. It is precisely t...
- BiologyOpen access
Chromosomal requirements for formation of multivalent human nucleoli
Human nucleoli are multivalent, involving contributions from up to 10 NOR-bearing acrocentric chromosome p-arms. Precision megabase-scale chromosome engineering defines the requirements for this major genome organizational event. NOR deletions reveal that p-arm clustering can occ...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
FLASH: Ultrafast Beam Quality Characterization via Spatial‐to‐Temporal Mapping
ABSTRACT Accurate and real‐time monitoring of spatial beam quality is the absolute prerequisite for intelligent optical field regulation and advanced laser applications. However, modern high‐power and multimode laser systems can exhibit rapid pulse‐to‐pulse fluctuations in their...
- BiologyOpen access
Sphingolipid metabolism has emerged as a regulatory interface between lipid homeostasis, organelle stress, and genome maintenance. Although sphingolipids are essential structural components of cellular membranes, specific metabolites also function as bioactive mediators that shap...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract Quasi-stationary band-shaped precipitation systems sometimes cause severe rainfall disasters in the Tohoku region of northeastern Japan, but the uniform rainfall thresholds used in existing objective detection methods may be too high for this region. This study examines...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Drawing on agential realism and critical cultural geography, this article sets out to explore teacher retention in Denmark as an entangled phenomenon with particular focus on unpacking variations in retention rates within and across municipalities and on gaining insights into tem...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Automated analysis of long-term Holter recordings is important for efficient arrhythmia screening, but most deep learning approaches rely on raw electrocardiographic waveforms. Heart-rate scatter plots provide a compact visual representation of rhythm dynamics and may su...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Enhanced Line Search Improves Robustness and Efficiency of Pose Sampling in Protein–Ligand Docking
Abstract Physics-based protein–ligand docking critically depends on efficient pose sampling, yet established sampling and local refinement algorithms can be inefficient and unstable in the highly nonconvex energy landscapes characteristic of protein–ligand interactions. To addres...