Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
82553 work(s)
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This record is the five-part Landscape/Atlas and audit-trail series for a multi-route investigation toward the Riemann Hypothesis. It documents foundations, obstruction analysis, route failures, computer-assisted diagnostics, spectral route design, and cross-route synthesis. The...
- BiologyOpen access
Estimating genetic correlation jointly using individual-level and summary-level GWAS data
Abstract With the increasing accessibility of individual-level data from genome wide association studies, it is now common for researchers to have individual-level data of some traits in one specific population. For some traits, we can only access public released summary-level da...
- Society & Economics
Mobility, variety, and community in popular Nanyang entertainment from the 1930s to the 1970s
This essay showcases nine photographs and images from various sources, including the National University of Singapore (NUS) Libraries Special Collections, the National Archives of Singapore, and th...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Abstract We present OMOL-1k-MD, a new dataset for the benchmark and training of universal machine-learning interatomic potentials (uMLIPs). It contains three independent ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) trajectories of 10 ps each for 1000 arbitrarily chosen neutral closed shel...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> There is a growing need for reliable and culturally validated instruments to assess psychological dependency on large language models (LLMs), particularly as LLMs are increasingly used for task execution, decision-making, and communication in organizationa...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Walruses have long played a vital role in Arctic subsistence and commercial economies, yet accurate radiocarbon dating of walrus-derived archaeological materials is complicated by regional variation in marine reservoir effects. This study presents new ΔR values derived from 31 ne...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> <bold>Background:</bold> Physical activity (PA) and screen media use are key behaviors for healthy development in early childhood. This study aimed to investigate 12-month trajectories of PA and screen time among toddlers and examine their associations wit...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
In this paper, we propose a novel approach for camera–radar sensor fusion aimed at 3D object detection in autonomous vehicle perception systems. Our method leverages recent advances in deep learning to take advantage of the complementary strengths of both sensors, thereby enhanci...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
PURPOSE: This study evaluated the validity of the color selection results obtained from digital cameras. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Four observers matched the colors of 30 extracted maxillary incisors under daylight conditions. Two different digital cameras, with 1.5- and 5.0-megapix...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
A Tutorial on Gaussian Process Learning-based Model Predictive Control
This tutorial provides an accessible and implementation-oriented introduction to Gaussian process learning-based model predictive control (GP-MPC), which combines probabilistic residual modeling with receding-horizon control. Its central tutorial contribution is a detailed, step-...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Diffusion Models in Recommendation Systems: A Survey
Recommender systems remain an essential topic due to its wide application and business potential. Given the great generation capability exhibited by diffusion models in computer vision recently, many recommender systems have adopted diffusion models and found improvements in perf...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Description / Abstract Part I of this work read a matrix as a network of Clifford multivectors and built phase-rotor solvers on that reading. This note asks whether the same mental model extends to the foundational object of modern data systems: the relational table. We establish...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
WINNEX UB Width Forensic Supplement: The Motor Orchestrates Proof and Latency
This supplement documents a forensic investigation of the winnex-madhava C++ engine. The investigation began with a suspicion that the engine was 'making up numbers': the benchmark reported 95.0% pruning for every dataset and mode, regardless of the Cauchy-Schwarz bound width --...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Relational Logic and Axiomatic Context: Extending the Boundaries of Boolean and Fuzzy Paradigms
This paper introduces two novel mathematical frameworks: Relational Logic (RL) and Axiomatic Context (AC). By expanding the traditional truth value spaces from discrete sets {0, 1} or closed intervals [0, 1] to the extended real number line R¯ = R ∪ {−∞, +∞}, we redefine logic ba...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Traditional education assumes information integrates when delivered. NBSLP proposes integration occurs only when Live, Belong, and Gather are low-cost, restoring Stage 4 (See). Complete 12-step pathway: Foundation (0-3): Stage 0 Orientation with SUDS consent, Stages 1-3 Live/Belo...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Generative Operators on Minkowski Lattices as a Foundational Model of Intelligence
Artificial intelligence is defined as a generative operator on Minkowski causal lattices, transforming discrete and continuous structures coherently. Reconfiguring null boundaries is isomorphic to nonlinear temporal order, establishing intelligence as causal-structural self-trans...
- Engineering & Technology
Abstract The therapeutic efficacy of nanomedicines in solid tumors is often limited by rapid systemic clearance, dense extracellular matrix (ECM) barriers, poor tumor cell selectivity, and an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Herein, we report an active lysosome-encapsula...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Governance of the relations between human activity and the wider natural and cosmic field is conducted through a large number of schemes whose vocabularies have developed separately. Precaution, adaptive governance, resilience management, environmental law, earth-system governanc...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Background/Objectives Hearing impairment is an underrecognized yet prevalent complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study investigated whether gut microbiota dysbiosis contributes to diabetic hearing...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Within flagged unitary–replacer channels, optimized recovered entanglement fidelity is spectrally incomplete: it fixes weighted transparency but not the hidden replacer spectrum or conditional Choi entropy. For a resolved positive-probability sector with known transparency 0 ≤ a...