Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
76231 work(s)
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Transformer-Accelerated Variational Quantum Eigensolvers via Parameter Warm-Starting
Variational Quantum Eigensolvers (VQE) require hundreds to thousands of quantum circuit evaluations to converge from random parameter initialization, severely limiting practical application on near-term NISQ hardware. We investigate whether a 13,156-parameter transformer encoder...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The Kelvin–Helmholtz (KH) instability is a fundamental plasma process in many astrophysical environments; its vortices facilitate solar wind energy transport and plasma mixing. We investigate the energy flux density distribution and fluctuations of a typical KH vortex event obser...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Ptn clusters with n = 1, 2, 6, 8, 9, 10, 13, 19, and 29 atoms supported on titania have been investigated with respect to their electrocatalytic performance of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and compared to the catalytic activity of larger nanoparticles (d ≈ 230 n...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The Hexagonal Governance Architecture: Toward Truth-Preserving AI Governance
Artificial intelligence governance has advanced significantly through risk-based regulation, lifecycle management, documentation, human oversight, transparency, and accountability frameworks. The NIST AI Risk Management Framework, ISO/IEC 42001, the EU Artificial Intelligence Act...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Supercapacitors are valued for high power density and long cycle life, yet their low energy density remains a key challenge. Multi-metallic selenides, which are characterized by their extensive redox chemistry and high electrical conductivity, have been identified as a p...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Introduction and aims Despite the importance of gender equity for promoting fairness and informing workforce planning, key indicators of gender equity in the Saudi dental workforce remain underexplored. This study assessed gender representation in the Saudi dental workforce from...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
ABSTRACT Phenotypic plasticity in life history traits is critical for organisms in variable environments and a key mechanism for persisting in a rapidly changing environment. For ecothermic organisms with temperature‐dependent sex determination, such as many turtle species, tempe...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
E8-Quantum Entanglement Bridge via Root Vector Correspondence — E8 Intelligence Research
The 240 E8 root vectors establish a precise one-to-one mapping between each root's geometric orientation and quantum entanglement eigenvalues, creating an E8-Quantum Entanglement Bridge. Each root vector corresponds to a specific entanglement phase angle θ = 132Hz × φ^n × |root|,...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
We consider m independent sequences of Bernoulli trials with success probability p, each terminated at its first success or after n trials, whichever occurs first. Let Xm,n,p denote the proportion of successes among all trials performed across the m components. We derive a unifie...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Priority‐based contention‐avoidance resource allocation algorithm for disaggregated data centers
Abstract In this study, we propose a priority‐based contention‐avoidance (PCA) resource‐allocation method for disaggregated data centers (dDCs) that achieves a round‐trip time (RTT) of under 1 μs. The proposed scheme employs the disaggregated resource manager (dRM), which applies...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Effective local governance is essential for sustainable socio-economic development, service delivery, and democratic accountability. In South Africa, municipalities are constitutionally responsible for providing essential public services while promoting transparency, accountabili...
- BiologyOpen access
Global Research Trends on Campylobacter spp. and Human Health: A bibliometric analysis (2017–2025)
<ns5:p> Background Campylobacter spp. is among the leading causes of foodborne gastroenteritis worldwide, with infections caused by Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli the most common. These infections pose a major challenge to global public health. Despite the recent inc...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) face increasing challenges in effectively integrating their core functions of Teaching, Research, and Community Engagement (TRCE) while responding to growing demands for quality, accountability, and data-informed governance. This study aimed t...
- Society & Economics
Institutional change in the civic-institutional relation: outlining enabling conditions
The relationship between civic action and public institutions has long been central to planning debates. Many works have focused on the different relations between civic action and institutions, and on the possibility for both to change through this interaction. With this field o...
- BiologyOpen access
The 240 E8 root vectors projected onto the 132 Hz sexagesimal grid and scaled by Φ^(J/λ) converge to golden-ratio eigenvalue rotations, creating a universal geometric scaffold that extends beyond botanical phyllotaxis to cosmological filament formation. The same phi-coupling mech...
- BiologyOpen access
Pediatric obesity presents with diverse metabolic phenotypes, yet the gut microbiota and metabolite signatures associated with obesity-related metabolic complications remain poorly defined. Here, we applied 16S rRNA gene sequencing and untargeted fecal metabolomics to investigate...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Today, the adoption of adhesive joints in structural design has advanced significantly, enabling designers and researchers to create structures that not only enjoy long lifespans but also perform flawlessly throughout their service. One critical area of investigation is the creep...
- Health & Medicine
Hemodynamic Effects of Topical Oxymetazoline During Pediatric Flexible Bronchoscopy
BACKGROUND: Bleeding is a well-recognized complication in flexible bronchoscopy, especially with advanced procedures. Oxymetazoline is a topical vasoconstrictor often used to reduce or treat bleeding in the nares and airways. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study was conducted on...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Most operating-system enforcement mechanisms decide from the current request: an executable, a credential, a path, a socket address, or a static label. This local view is efficient and dependable, but it cannot directly express risk that emerges from a sequence of individually or...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
REASON FOR USING FREQUENCY AND PERCENTAGE TO ANALYZE CATEGORICAL DATA
Data analysis is a critical stage of research because it enables the organization, summarization and interpretation of collected information. Categorical data consist of observations classified into distinct groups, such as gender, occupation or responses to yes/no questions. Fre...