Research works

The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.

78103 work(s)

  • BiologyOpen access

    Carbon substrate type shapes spatial self-organization in a multi-species biofilm community

    Abstract Spatial organization is a defining feature of multispecies biofilms and critically influences microbial interactions and emergent community properties. However, understanding and manipulating how microbes assemble into spatially structured biofilms remains challenging be...

    The ISME Journal2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • Health & MedicineOpen access

    Game Density Modulates External Load During Small-Sided Games in Elite U17 Soccer Players

    Evidence regarding the influence of relative area per player (ApP), and playing position, on locomotor- and mechanical- external load during small-sided games in elite youth soccer players remains limited. This study aimed to examine associations between continuous ApP and extern...

    Journal of Sports Science and Medicine2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • Climate & EnvironmentOpen access

    ViroSeek: a viral detection pipeline for second-generation sequencing

    Abstract Arbovirus emergences represent a rising public health issue and are exacerbated by climate change and globalization. Virome analysis has become a key approach for monitoring and managing infectious diseases, yet existing tools often remain technically complex and inacces...

    Peer Community Journal2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • BiologyOpen access

    Resources for Publication: Phenotypic reversion and target prioritization for cellular inflammation via representation learning with foundation models

    Dataset resources for the publication: "Phenotypic reversion and target prioritization for cellular inflammation via representation learning with foundation models." see GithHub: https://github.com/pfizer-opensource/phenotype_reversion imru_full.h5ad contains the transcript count...

    Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • AI & ComputingOpen access

    Unitary Modules over the Gap- p Virasoro Algebras

    For any irreducible Harish-Chandra module [Formula: see text] over the gap-[Formula: see text] Virasoro algebra, we determine the condition for [Formula: see text] to be unitary.

    Algebra Colloquium2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • AI & ComputingOpen access

    Regulator constants and cohomology

    Abstract We show how regulator constants of a finitely generated ‐module can be related to ‐cohomology, where is a finite group. We then derive consequences of this relation for modules naturally arising in number theory, such as rings of integers and units of number fields, ‐the...

    Journal of the London Mathematical Society2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • Materials & EnergyOpen access

    Space circular economy: planned experimental approaches for spacecraft solar arrays

    Abstract The space industry aims to promote economic growth while ensuring a sustainable use of space. The sustainability objectives of space often refer to the cleaning of space debris via Active Debris Removal missions. Those solutions, despite being needed, are unsustainable a...

    CEAS Space Journal2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • Physics & SpaceOpen access

    Bjorken flow of holographic R-charged plasmas

    Abstract We numerically investigate the time evolution of several physical observables for the so-called 2 R-Charge Black Hole (2RCBH) model undergoing Bjorken flow. The 2RCBH model corresponds to a top-down holographic construction describing a strongly interacting conformal flu...

    The European Physical Journal C2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • Climate & EnvironmentOpen access

    Sediment Resuspension Controls Light Attenuation and Ecosystem Function in a Large, Shallow, Eutrophic Lake

    Light limitation can constrain primary production and ecosystem recovery in shallow eutrophic lakes even when nutrients remain abundant. We evaluated the effects of reduced physical disturbance on underwater light availability in Utah Lake, Utah, USA, using large limnocorrals tha...

    Hydrobiology2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • AI & ComputingOpen access

    Multiplicative irreducibility of shifted multiplicative subgroups

    Abstract In a recent breakthrough, Kalmynin resolved conjectures of Lev–Sonn and Sárközy on additive decompositions of multiplicative subgroups of prime fields. In this paper, inspired by a related conjecture of Sárközy, we prove multiplicative analogues of Kalmynin's results. We...

    Journal of the London Mathematical Society2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • Physics & SpaceOpen access

    Null fluid/gravity correspondence

    A bstract We construct a new class of perturbative asymptotically Anti-de Sitter pp-wave spacetimes by performing a long-wavelength expansion of Kaigorodov metrics in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. Holographically, these spacetimes are described by a null fluid hydrodynamic expa...

    Journal of High Energy Physics2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • AI & ComputingOpen access

    Conformal risk control for non-monotonic losses

    Conformal risk control is an extension of conformal prediction for controlling risk functions beyond miscoverage. The original algorithm controls the expected value of a loss that is monotonic in a one-dimensional parameter. Here, we present risk control guarantees for generic al...

    Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • Physics & SpaceOpen access

    MoCaNLO: a Monte Carlo integrator for NLO calculations

    Abstract We present the Monte Carlo integration code MoCaNLO, which computes cross sections and distributions for processes at high-energy colliders like the LHC at leading and next-to-leading order (NLO) in the strong and electroweak couplings. It relies on the Recola package fo...

    The European Physical Journal C2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • Society & EconomicsOpen access

    The Reading Brain from Womb to Classroom: Typical and Atypical Development and Implications for a Preventative Education Model

    Learning to read is a process and milestone with far-reaching implications for education, vocation, and health. Most models and empirical studies of reading development, however, focus on school entry and often limit potential influences to children's oral language and print-base...

    Annual Review of Developmental Psychology2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • Physics & SpaceOpen access

    Quantum estimation theory limits in neutrino oscillation experiments

    A bstract Measurements of the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata (PMNS) neutrino mixing parameters have entered a precision era, enabling increasingly stringent tests of neutrino oscillations. Within the framework of quantum estimation theory, we investigate whether flavor measureme...

    Journal of High Energy Physics2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • Engineering & TechnologyOpen access

    Revealing 3D strain and carbide architectures in additively manufactured Ni superalloys

    Fast directional solidification during Laser Additive Manufacturing (LAM) produces a complex microstructure in nickel-based superalloys, comprising columnar grains with cellular sub-grain structures and carbides. Using non-destructive Scanning 3D X-ray Diffraction (S3DXRD), we re...

    Nature Communications2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • BiologyOpen access

    A streamlined protocol for small-scale protoplast generation and CRISPR/Cpf1-mediated genome editing in Fusarium oxysporum

    Fusarium oxysporum plays crucial roles as both a damaging plant pathogen and a model for studying host-pathogen interactions. It is well established that systematic functional genomics approaches are vital for advancing agricultural biotechnology and developing biological agents....

    iScience2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • BiologyOpen access

    Systematic multivariate analysis of chromatin complex dependencies reveals Set1C/COMPASS as a melanoma-enriched epigenetic vulnerability

    Abstract Epigenetic dysregulation is a common feature of cancer. It creates vulnerabilities arising from an increased reliance on chromatin-based mechanisms that sustain malignant transcriptional states. While many chromatin regulators are broadly required for cellular viability,...

    PLoS Computational Biology2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • AI & ComputingOpen access

    MEmilio: a high performance Modular EpideMIcs simuLatIOn software for multi-scale and comparative simulations of infectious disease dynamics

    Abstract Epidemic and pandemic preparedness with rapid outbreak response rely on timely, trustworthy evidence. Mathematical models are crucial for supporting timely and reliable evidence generation for public health decision-making with models spanning approaches from compartment...

    Scientific Reports2026-08-270 citationsDOI
  • AI & ComputingOpen access

    The N-dimensional gravity driven Muskat problem

    We study the Muskat problem, which describes the motion of two immiscible, incompressible fluids in a homogeneous porous medium occupying the full space ${\mathbb{R}^{N+1}}$, $N \geq 2$, driven by gravity. The interface between the fluids is given as graph of a function over $\ma...

    Journal of Differential Equations2026-08-270 citationsDOI