Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
78103 work(s)
- Society & Economics
The paper examines trauma-informed interventions for externalizing behavior among culturally diverse youth via two connected studies. The first involved a Delphi study with researchers and clinicians (N = 10) who identified consensus on best practice in addressing trauma and exte...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Civil Servants and Democratic Backsliding: The Role of Managerial Signals
Abstract Political efforts to weaken democratic institutions place civil servants in a dilemma between political responsiveness and protecting democratic values. As civil servants are embedded in the political-administrative hierarchy, we argue that signals from their direct hier...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Social media addiction (SMA) has become a public health concern, yet its relationships with offline relational insecurity and bullying-related social threats remain insufficiently understood. Drawing on social compensation theory and the maladaptive schema model, the present meta...
- Society & Economics
Extensive research points to the importance of adult attachment in predicting empathy, but little research has examined the role of attachment in shaping adults’ empathy specifically for their children. This paper examines how adult attachment avoidance (discomfort with emotional...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Background Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations cause multisystem disorders often involving gastrointestinal dysfunction. However, the mechanisms governing the selection against mutant mtDNA and the specific impact of pathogenic mtDNA mutations on intestinal epithelial ce...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Evaluating the effectiveness of video based learning for Ansys tutorials in engineering education
The present work explores the effectiveness of video based Ansys tutorials as a complementary learning tool in undergraduate mechanical engineering education. A survey of 58 students was conducted at the University of Strathclyde across three levels of academic study. The finding...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Transparency tinkering: Working with opacities in the development of medical artificial intelligence
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies are increasingly researched and applied in medicine and healthcare. The high stakes of these applications have raised a particular demand for them to be, to some degree, transparent. Yet, how AI experts consider transparency and turn it i...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Cognitive Fitness in Ageing (COFITAGE): A Multimodal and Longitudinal Neuroimaging Dataset
Purpose: Brain aging involves interrelated changes in molecular processes, neuroinflammatory mechanisms, brain macro- and microstructure, sleep physiology, and cognition. The 50 to 70 years age range represents a critical transition period, in which these subtle alterations may p...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Earth Observation for Australian Grains: A National Readiness Assessment (2026-2030)
This National Readiness Assessment examines the foundational capabilities required for Australia to operationalise trait-level Earth Observation (EO) across the grains sector by 2030. While current multispectral EO systems have delivered substantial value for vegetation monitorin...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
This monograph develops a continuous mathematical framework for the strong and electroweak short-distance sectors while keeping their distinct infrared meanings explicit. The color connection is a massless non-Abelian gauge connection at the level of the local action; observable...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Residual BiLSTM-Based Error Correction Network for Li-Ion Battery SOC Estimation
The efficient operation of lithium-ion battery management systems (BMSs) depends on accurate state-of-charge (SOC) estimation. However, the performance of conventional model-based SOC estimation methods may progressively worsen owing to parameter uncertainty and nonlinear battery...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Most of the tools currently available to promote responsible AI take a top-down approach, overlooking the role of intuitive perceptions of end users. However, emerging evidence shows that end users have preferences for specific algorithms, highlighting an alternative way to promo...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
This paper establishes the formal integrated mathematical physics framework for the Second Cosmic Secret of the Trans-Planckian Horizon Lock Mechanics (TPHLM). We systematically resolve the primordial mass-gap crisis and ghost field destabilization anomalies across non-linear sub...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This paper examines how circular economy (CE) policies relate to sustainable economic growth and environmental sustainability across eight major emerging economies between 2005 and 2023, with particular attention to how that relationship shifts across time horizons. Much of the e...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Why does Aquinas go to the movies and what does all of this have to do with education? In order to shed light on this productive confusion, I shall explore Thomas Aquinas’ medieval notion of divine poiesis not merely as a theological or metaphysical intrusion of the peda...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Engagement in women’s health: a history
In parts of the world, patient and public involvement has become an essential part of health and research. In women’s health and research, there is a chronic lack of participation and inclusion of women throughout the research pathway. At the same time, the gender gap and bias in...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background/Objectives: Regional HPV genotype data for the Yangtze River Delta remain scarce, limiting evidence-based vaccine and screening policies. This study characterised the HPV genotype distribution, the vaccine protection gaps, and the co-infection network structure among c...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
MiLTL: A Cross-Modal Contradiction Cascade for On-Device Voice Phishing Detection
Voice phishing (vishing) causes financial and psychological harm, yet deployed detectors that scan transcripts for scam vocabulary are more fragile than their benchmark scores suggest: their near-perfect accuracy on standard Korean corpora is memorization, collapsing under scamme...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Why Hysterectomy Algorithms Diverge from Clinical Practice: A Romanian Cohort Study
Background: Hysterectomy is a prevalent gynecological procedure and ensuring appropriate use of minimally invasive approaches is essential to enhance the value and quality of care. The aim of this study was to evaluate, for the first time in a Romanian real-world cohort, the fact...
- BiologyOpen access
Agroforestry is widely promoted as a socioecological strategy that can integrate biodiversity conservation, climate change mitigation, sustainable production, and rural development, yet the relative position of rural livelihoods within the scientific structure of the field remain...