Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
84168 work(s)
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Conflicts between development and conservation on tourism-driven islands are concentrated in bay-adjacent terrestrial areas, yet land-use evolution and scenario responses are rarely compared among functionally distinct bays on the same island. This study examined Haitan Bay and T...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
ABSTRACT The electrooxidation of 5‐hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to 2,5‐furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) is often limited by competitive adsorption between HMF and surface‐bound hydroxyl species (OH ads ), which governs both activity and selectivity, yet independent control over these...
- Engineering & Technology
Objective: To determine the incidence of intravascular hemolysis in patients implanted with continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices (LVADs), to describe longitudinal changes in hemolysis-related laboratory markers (LDH, total/direct bilirubin, INR), and to assess their di...
- Materials & Energy
In situ precipitation of nanoscale α-Fe enables high-performance Nd2Fe14B/α-Fe nanocomposite ribbons
Nanocomposite magnets combining hard Nd2Fe14B and soft α-Fe phases are promising for surpassing the energy product limit of single-phase permanent magnets, but conventional routes using external Fe powders suffer from poor interfacial compatibility and uncontrolled soft-phase coa...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Optimal Methods for Approximating the Riemann–Liouville Fractional Integral in the Sobolev Space
We construct and analyze optimal quadrature formulas for the right-sided Riemann–Liouville fractional integral in the Sobolev space L2(m)(t,1), using φ,φ′,…,φ(m−1) at N+1 equally spaced nodes. The analysis is carried out through the Peano kernel of the error functional, for which...
- BiologyOpen access
Preservation, Acceptability and Sustainability of African Leafy Vegetables: A Narrative Review
African leafy vegetables (ALVs) are increasingly recognised for their nutritional, phytochemical, and socioeconomic importance, particularly in resource-limited communities. This narrative review synthesises current evidence on the effects of preservation methods on nutritional c...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Sustainable tourism represents a critical pathway toward SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption) and SDG 13 (Climate Action), yet behavioral interventions remain constrained by incomplete understanding of motivational mechanisms. Value-Belief-Norm (VBN) theory typically explains only 29...
- Health & Medicine
OBJECTIVE: This study compared an innovative closed-incision negative pressure wound therapy (ciNPWT) system with the leading control system in healthy volunteers simulating recovery from total knee arthroplasty. The new system combines a single-use NPWT device with an incisional...
- Engineering & Technology
ABSTRACT Quasi‑two‑dimensional (quasi‑2D) perovskites are promising candidates for efficient blue perovskite light‑emitting diodes (PeLEDs), but their complex low‑dimensional phase distributions often result in non‑radiative recombination and emission broadening. Herein, we desig...
- Society & Economics
Do Not Play: Recognizing Spiritual Distress in Serious Illness
Spiritual distress is a significant yet frequently underrecognized component of serious illness and palliative care. Although spirituality is recognized as a core domain of quality palliative care, patients often express spiritual suffering through grief, mistrust, anger, identit...
- Materials & Energy
To systematically investigate the influence of thermal history on microstructure evolution along the deposition direction in Ti–7Mo–4Al–3Nb–2Cr–2Zr alloy during laser melting deposition, the morphological changes in the α phase have been mainly researched. Results indicate that t...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Background This manuscript will focus on a research administration skills-building workshop as part of a National Institutes of Health (NIH) G11 grant for administrative development, “Expanded Strengthening of Makerere University’s Research Administration Capacity Progra...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Traditional Earned Media Value (EMV) calculations suffer from methodological limitations by depending on oversimplified and outdated proxies like Advertising Value Equivalency (AVE). In service marketing, where offerings are intangible and consumers cannot inspect an offering bef...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The lithium industry in Chile is undergoing a critical transition from an extensive evaporitic model to a more efficient, sustainable, and technologically integrated operation. This paper analyzes the main challenges of the Salar de Atacama, considering its high lithium concentra...
- Society & Economics
Purpose This study addresses the ongoing debate on the environmental, social and governance (ESG)–financial performance nexus by examining whether ESG performance enhances firm profitability and whether corporate governance mechanisms condition this relationship in an emerging ma...
- BiologyOpen access
Background/Objectives: Predicting sentinel lymph node (SLN) involvement in breast cancer can reduce unnecessary axillary lymph node dissections (ALND) and facilitate clinical decision-making. This study aimed to: (i) identify independent predictors for SLN metastasis, and (ii) as...
- BiologyOpen access
Increasingly, mycelium-based biomaterials are being investigated as sustainable alternatives to conventional packaging materials, but their inherent brittleness limits their practical application. The present study investigated the properties of pure mycelium sheets sourced from...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
A Scoping Review and Content Appraisal of Free Public Athlete Concussion Education Interventions
Abstract Health education relies on matching a program to users’ needs and preferences. Using programs aligned with expert recommendations may improve outcomes. The purpose of this study was to identify and assess free, public, concussion education programs for an athlete audienc...
- Society & Economics
Zusammenfassung Der Artikel analysiert die Bedeutung des institutionellen Lernens und einer guten Fehlerkultur für die deutsche Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik. Zunächst fasst er den Forschungsstand zu den Möglichkeiten, Grenzen und Voraussetzungen erfolgreichen Lernens sowie einer...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background/Objectives: Peritoneal dissemination of malignancies leads to poor prognoses, and no effective treatment currently exists. The difficulty of treating such malignancies is likely because systemically administered drugs cannot easily target malignant cells in the abdomin...