Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
138309 work(s)
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The 50-year-old Montgomery–Dyson correspondence, R₂(r) = 1 − (sin(πr) / (πr))² ≡ R₂(u) is neither a numerical coincidence nor an abstract random-matrix postulate. We identify the quantum spectral spacing variable r as an incommensurate transition beat frequency ratio (r ∉ ℤ). In...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
The reactivation of the Niscemi landslide (southern Italy) after the Cyclone Harry
Abstract On January 25, 2026, a large compound slide affected the southern and western slopes of the Niscemi mesa (SE Sicily), causing severe damage to settlements and the evacuation of approximately 1500 people. The event occurred approximately one week after Cyclone Harry, whic...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract Pesticides are important environmental pollutants that require effective removal to protect ecosystems and human health. This study investigated carbofuran removal from water using KOH-activated carbon derived from Pistacia khinjuk Stocks (bıttım) shell waste. The result...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Valorization of petroleum coke into high-quality few-layer graphene through liquid-phase exfoliation
Abstract Low-value fuel-grade petroleum coke (petcoke), an abundant byproduct from petroleum refining operations, is traditionally used in low-value fuel and metallurgical applications owing to its high carbon content and ability to be used in the synthesis of advanced carbon mat...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
RSL24D1 links ribosome biogenesis to p53 activation in melanoma
Abstract Melanoma cells exhibit elevated translation activity and rely on intact ribosomes to sustain their high protein synthesis demand. To support this process, efficient ribosome biogenesis is essential. RSL24D1 is a ribosome biogenesis factor required for late-stage maturati...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Developing a new CT-based bone defect classification in revision knee arthroplasty
Aims To seek consensus on the principles and criteria necessary to develop a CT-based bone defect classification (BDC) for revision knee arthroplasty. Methods A three-round structured Delphi study was conducted. First, five interviews were held with international knee revision ex...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Conventional concrete is inherently brittle and exhibits limited tensile strain capacity, leading to crack localization and reduced durability. Engineered cementitious composites (ECC) have been developed to overcome these limitations through strain-hardening behavior an...
- BiologyOpen access
Pinus massoniana (Pinaceae) is an important magaphanerophytes. This project reportedthe chromosome level reference genome of Pinus massoniana based onPacBio, lllumina and Hi-C data. These data are helpful to clarify the ecologicalfunction of Pinus massoniana and the evolution of...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Abstract: The exponential expansion of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) and scalable quantum computing has precipitated a systemic, tri-fold crisis: thermodynamic and cryogenic limits in compute substrates, autonomous governance failures in emergent agentic systems, and stru...
- AI & Computing
Temporally Validated Models for Target “Tclin-likeness”
Abstract Identifying which human proteins are likely to become validated drug targets remains a challenge in drug discovery. We build on the “Tclin” concept, which encompasses proteins for which at least one approved drug exerts its mode of action (MoA); these comprise only ∼3% o...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Contemporary cognitive engineering, autonomous robotics, and biometric surveillance paradigms operate under the chronic delusion that perception and defensive action must be perpetually predictive, computationally intensive, and software-mediated. This monograph establis...
- BiologyOpen access
Modelling plant disease spread via high-resolution human mobility networks
Abstract Human mobility plays a crucial role in the spread of human diseases but is rarely quantified in plant disease epidemics. To address this gap, we integrate a unique, high-resolution network of human movements in New Zealand with a metapopulation model to mechanistically s...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Nonlinear longitudinal stress coupling in glacier and ice sheet flow
Abstract The Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets exhibit high variability in flow speed, over multiple orders of magnitude. This flow integrates forcings from complex, multi-scale and spatially heterogeneous pressure gradient and friction fields into smooth and continuous flow fie...
Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences2026-10-070 citationsDOI - BiologyOpen access
Abstract Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) circulates around and through the brain, supporting neural homeostasis by regulating the extracellular chemical environment. Yet, the physical mechanisms governing CSF-driven solute transport remain poorly understood, limiting the design of diag...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Direct physical sample return from extraterrestrial atmospheres remains an unexecuted frontier in deep-space exploration, in part because conventional planetary orbit insertion (POI) and dedicated multi-stage rocket ascent from deep gravity wells can impose substantial propellant...
- Health & Medicine
Antibiotic Choice for Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children With Medical Complexity
BACKGROUND There are no guideline recommendations for antibiotic choice for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in children with medical complexity (CMC). We compared broad- vs narrow-spectrum antibiotics in CMC hospitalized with nonsevere CAP. METHODS This cohort study was conduc...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Evolutionary patterns and adaptive strategies of deep-sea anemones
Genome and transcriptome sequencing data of deep-sea anemones.
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Background Ergonomics is fundamental to improving safety and efficiency in offices. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess the effect of a health education intervention on office workers’ knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) regarding ergonomics and to det...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract Age of primiparity (AOP) in American black bears (Ursus americanus) is driven by nutrition. We estimated AOP from patterns of cementum annuli in female bear teeth (more than 16 000), which were collected from hunters in Minnesota, USA, over five decades. AOP was delayed...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract In the course of the 4th German National Forest Inventory about 5,000 samples of Scots pine have been collected all over Germany. Analysis of 21 mitochondrial SNP markers on the collected samples allowed the detection of a clear spatial genetic structure separating North...