Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35001 work(s)
- AI & Computing
Computable Bayesian Epistemology
Abstract Bayesian epistemology is broadly concerned with providing norms for rational belief and learning using the mathematics of probability theory. Many authors have worried that the theory is too idealized to accurately describe real agents. In this paper I argue that an emer...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Against the backdrop of the ongoing transition of the global energy system toward cleaner, lower-carbon, and more diversified development, unconventional oil and gas resources remain essential for ensuring energy security and supporting energy-structure transformation [...]
- AI & ComputingOpen access
A Comprehensive Review of SLR Systems: Challenges, Datasets, and Unresolved Gaps
With the rapid advancement of sensor technologies, automated sign language recognition (SLR) has emerged as a critical enabler of inclusive communication systems for individuals with hearing and speech impairments. Although substantial research effort has been directed toward thi...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Three novel 3d–4f pentanuclear complexes, [Cu II 3 Gd III 2 (L) 4 (NO 3 ) 4 (H 2 O) 8 ] ( [Cu 3 Gd 2 ] ), [Ni II 3 Gd III 2 (L) 4 (NO 3 ) 4 (H 2 O) 8 ] ( [Ni 3 Gd 2 ] ), and [Co II 3 Gd III 2 (L) 4 (NO 3 ) 4 (H 2 O) 8 ] ( [Co 3 Gd 2 ] ), were synthesized via one‐pot reactions usi...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Canon Self-Test of Montaruli's Razor: four tests, three acquittals and one conviction
The governing canon of Ontosystematics tried under the four tests fixed against it: tribunal of standing, stopping rule, self-application, and periphery. The test was conducted against the practice recorded in the series ledger and the two completed classifications rather than ag...
- Materials & Energy
We report a 1T-TiSe2-based photodetector with pronounced polarization sensitivity and broadband visible-light photoresponse under low-bias conditions. Using a combined density-functional theory and nonequilibrium Green’s function approach, we calculate the transmission spectra an...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Erdős–Straus Project Archive: Residual Divisor Shells, Quotient Surpluses, and Finite Verification
This record gathers the Erdős–Straus project under its existing concept DOI. The principal paper develops the residual divisor-shell equivalence and its origin counts and records the exact certificate p = 12289, R = 11, m = (3,6,3). It proves the Star–Kneser quotient-surplus theo...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Evaluating technology-transfer performance in new R&D institutions requires an evaluation system that remains auditable while allowing empirical calibration with observed outcomes. This study proposes an AHP-MAP framework that combines the analytic hierarchy process with maxi...
- BiologyOpen access
Assembly of Bioactive Superstructures via Metal–Phenolic Complexation for Blood Purification
ABSTRACT Hyperbilirubinemia, which stems from bilirubin accumulation caused by liver failure, can lead to jaundice, multi‐organ damage, and mortality. Hemoperfusion is the most effective detoxification approach, and its efficacy critically depends on the adsorbent system. However...
- Health & Medicine
Food Politics, Obesity, and the “Wicked Mess” We Are In
What led to the current obesity epidemic in the US and how it can be addressed are discussed by JAMA Senior Editor Derek C. Angus, MD, MPH, and Marion Nestle, PhD, MPH, Paulette Goddard Professor and professor emerita at New York University, for the Healthy Dialogue podcast.
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Spatial-Economic Assessment of Biomass Supply Chains Under Land Fragmentation
Taking Lankao County as a case study, this study extends the established StrawFeed framework by linking NHPI-derived harvest dates to spatially differentiated straw release and seasonal equipment scheduling. Time-series Sentinel-2 observations were used to characterize harvest ti...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Industrial wastewater management has become one of the defining environmental challenges of the twenty-first century [...]
- Physics & Space
Toward high-efficiency deep-ultraviolet semiconductor laser sources
Optical loss, not confinement, in laser diodes is the dominant factor limiting wall-plug efficiency.
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Lung cancer detection in medical imaging presents significant challenges, particularly in preserving patient data privacy while enabling collaborative learning across institutions. Federated Learning (FL) offers a solution by allowing multiple clients to collaboratively train a s...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Reliable particle counting is critical for applications such as clinical monitoring and cell therapy manufacturing. However, various particle counters using different measurement principles are employed, and the absence of reference materials makes standardization challe...
- Biology
Abstract Targeted delivery of lipid nanoparticles (LNP) to immune organs remains challenging, and here we introduce a mannosylated spleen-targeted LNP (LNP-PAM) that integrates active and endogenous targeting to enhance mRNA delivery to antigen-presenting cells. A mannose-conjuga...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Autonomous Isolated Power Conversion Architecture for Lunar and Mars Resource Extraction Robots
Autonomous robotic systems designed for extraterrestrial in situ resource utilization (ISRU) will play a central role in enabling a sustained human presence on the Moon and Mars. These robots are expected to perform tasks such as regolith excavation, water extraction, oxygen prod...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The Price of π: Why Finite Quantum Data Cannot Forge a Perfect Sphere.
We derive a fundamental operational limit on the reconstruction of smooth cur-ved geometry from finite quantum data. Leveraging Wang’s recent sample comple-xity lower bound for estimating quantum functionals (arXiv:2608.02600v1), and theidentity I(A : B) = 2S(ρA) for pure states,...
- Materials & Energy
ABSTRACT Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) exhibits metabolic heterogeneity that is not fully characterized by glycolysis‐focused spectroscopic profiling. This study investigated whether in vitro hyperpolarized (HP) [2‐ 13 C]pyruvate NMR spectroscopy can identify a mitochondria‐acti...
- Materials & Energy
Chemically Controlled Order and Geometries of Plasmonic Patches at Soft Curved Interfaces
Creating ordered plasmonic nanoparticle lattices on soft, curved templates remains challenging due to curvature‑induced frustration and kinetic trapping at fluid interfaces. Here we report a chemically programmable route to organize 5‑nm gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) into hexagonall...