Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35527 work(s)
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
TESS has produced light curves for hundreds of millions of stars, more than traditional tools like Box Least Squares can feasibly vet alone. We present Kepler, a CNNtransformer hybrid trained to detect the periodic brightness dips caused by transiting planets. Using TESS Sectors...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Aging is associated with progressive declines in neuromuscular function, postural control, and cognitive performance, which may compromise functional independence. Mind–body exercise approaches such as Pilates and Yoga have been suggested as effective strategi...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
YOUTH ENTREPRENEURSHIP EMPOWERMENT AND SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVENESS IN NIGERIA
The study examines the factors that shape the entrepreneurial intention and sustainability of youth in Nigeria, particularly access to finance, entrepreneurial education, entrepreneurship skill development and institutional support. Youth entrepreneurship has emerged as an import...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Radio Frequency Fingerprinting Identification (RFFI) is a lightweight authentication method at the physical layer for LoRa IoT devices that avoids cryptographic overhead. However, current deep learning pipelines for RFFI face a robustness gap in that their identification accuracy...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
This study was conducted to examine the effect of hardwood (Khaya ivorensis) and softwood (Hevea brasiliensis) on the proximate and nutritional composition of (Pleurotus ostreatus) (Jacaum ex. Fr. Kummar) with the aim of comparing its proximate and nutritional composition on the...
- BiologyOpen access
A dual role for miR-210-3p in hypoxia-driven signaling and mitotic regulation in cancer
miR-210-3p is a well-established hypoxia-induced microRNA that is commonly upregulated in a wide range of solid tumors, traditionally linked to mitochondrial repression and hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) signaling. However, its functional role in cancer remains complex and highly...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Part II Training the Human System: Domain-Specific Development and Functional Cooperation
Part I of this research program introduced the Unknown Demand Problem: when the future domain of demand cannot be specified reliably, training cannot be organized entirely around predetermined tasks or environments. It proposed a shift from task-centered preparation toward the de...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
ACCELERATING THE GROWTH OF COMMERCE IN NIGERIA: NACCIMA AS A VITAL PLAYER
This study examines the role of the Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA) in accelerating commercial growth in Nigeria within the context of economic policy uncertainty, trade facilitation, and the implementation of the African Co...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Deep soil mixing (DSM) is a proven in situ ground improvement technique conventionally employing cement/lime as hydraulic binders. Escalating concerns regarding greenhouse gas emissions and chemical durability of these materials have prompted the exploration of sustainab...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is associated with respiratory muscle weakness and chronic cough, increasing intra-abdominal pressure and contributing to the development of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in women. Although pelvic floor muscle training (PF...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract To settle inherent irreversible phase transition and motivate re-dissolution of deposited “dead” MnO 2 without acid and redox mediator addition, we introduced atomic-dispersed Co atoms with high-spin state into layered MnO 2 , denoted as Co–MnO 2 , via an in situ topolog...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Affordable housing has become a critical development priority in Kenya due to persistent housing deficits, rapid urbanization, and increasing pressure on infrastructure systems. Despite government efforts through the Affordable Housing Programme (AHP), implementation outcomes rem...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Detecting schizophrenia (SZ) from electroencephalography (EEG) signals using machine- and deep learning models gained traction lately due to potential utility in early disease detection and differential diagnosis. Classification performance reports in the range of 95% ac...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Provenance-preserved DL framework for intrinsically-isolated mm-wave CDRA MIMO
Abstract This paper presents a provenance-preserving deep-learning framework for computational design screening and full-wave validation of high-isolation millimeter-wave cylindrical dielectric resonator antennas in a two-port MIMO configuration. The framework integrates Ansys HF...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
This study investigated effects of traffic control technology and traffic officers on road traffic regulation in Ado-Ekiti. Specifically, it examined the perceived effectiveness of automated traffic control systems such as Closed Circuit Television (CCTV), traffic lights, speed c...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Urban Expansion and Its Effects on Land Resources and Environmental Sustainability
Urban expansion has become one of the most significant drivers of land-use change and environmental transformation worldwide, particularly in developing countries where rapid population growth and economic development have intensified pressure on limited land resources. While urb...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Forest reserves are increasingly threatened by anthropogenic activities and climate-induced environmental change, necessitating robust geospatial techniques for effective monitoring and sustainable management. This study evaluated the long-term dynamics and conservation status of...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Continuous Fabrication of Bioinspired All-Biomass Aerogel Fibers for Thermal Insulation
Abstract Aerogel fibers have been considered as a promising solution for thermal protection textiles due to their high porosity and low thermal conductivity. However, the scalable production of sustainable and mechanical strong aerogel fibers remains a critical challenge. Here, i...
- Climate & Environment
Context Fish production from Gayatri Reservoir in India remains substantially below the estimated potential, highlighting a considerable gap with actual yield, underscoring need for fisheries management. Aims To bridge the gap, trophic model of the reservoir was constructed to as...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Appraisal of Built-Environment Agencies' Roles on Building Collapse in Lagos State, Nigeria
This study examined the roles, effectiveness, and spatial distribution of built environment agencies in mitigating building collapse in Lagos State, with the objective of assessing institutional performance, identifying operational gaps, and proposing improvement strategies. The...