Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35527 work(s)
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Energy efficiency has become a critical strategic priority for large manufacturing plants globally due to rising energy costs, carbon reduction targets, and increased sustainability expectations. This qualitative study examines energy efficiency strategies in large manufacturing...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Repeated false alarms for adverse weather events may reduce people’s willingness to take appropriate actions, such as evacuation. Therefore, understanding how false alarms influence perceptions and actions is essential for building effective early warning systems (EWS)....
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background The immunoregulatory cytokine interleukin (IL)-35 has been implicated in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here, we explored the association between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the IL-35 gene and the occurrence of HCC in patient...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Artificial intelligence (AI) has increasingly influenced educational practices and teacher preparation, particularly in mathematics education where AI-assisted tools are becoming more accessible for lesson planning, concept explanation, and instructional support. Despite the grow...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Quality assessment of primary health care for infants and young children in Hunan Province of China
Abstract Objective To comprehensively evaluate the service quality of primary health care (PHC) for children aged 0–3 years in healthcare facilities of China, and to identify strengths and existing gaps to provide evidence for optimizing regional child health service policies. Me...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Consistent environmental cleaning is essential for preventing healthcare-associated infections, yet achieving uniform standards across multi-campus hospital systems is difficult. Conventional methods, such as manual visual inspection and traditional fluorescen...
- Health & Medicine
Comprehensive Analysis of US Health Care Spending on Injuries
BACKGROUND: Traumatic injury affects every age group, payer, and care setting in the United States, yet how injury-related spending distributes across these dimensions has not been comprehensively quantified. OBJECTIVE: To estimate US health care spending on injuries in 2022 by m...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Part II Training the Human System: Domain-Specific Development and Functional Cooperation
Part I of this research program introduced the Unknown Demand Problem: when the future domain of demand cannot be specified reliably, training cannot be organized entirely around predetermined tasks or environments. It proposed a shift from task-centered preparation toward the de...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The main objective of a modern electrical power system is to provide quality and reliable electric power to consumers of electricity; the quality is determined by the voltage magnitude and the frequency at which it is delivered. Load flow analysis is essential for power system pl...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Influencer marketing has become an important source of information that influences domestic tourism decisions in emerging markets. However, there is limited research on the role of individuals’ economic conditions in explaining the translation of influencer attributes fr...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Globally, police organizations are facing multiple challenges linked to their complex operating environment. Anchoring on this, police organizations are reviewing their organizational structures and re-engineering them to meet the needs of their customers. This study sought to ev...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The declining role of professionalism in university administration is due to the rise of managerialism and excessive administrative burdens. This shift forces administrative staff into rigid, procedural routines rather than strategic service, compounded by a lack of dedicated car...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
AN EXACT RATIONAL COUNTEREXAMPLE TO ERDŐS'S SQUARE-PACKING CONJECTURE f(k²+1)=k (PROBLEM #106)
This preprint gives an explicit exact rational counterexample to Erdős's square-packing conjecture f(k²+1)=k, catalogued as Erdős Problem #106. The primary-source formulation of Erdős and Graham (1975) uses total circumference instead: if F_EG(n) is the maximum total circumferenc...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The growing call for corporate transparency, accountability, and sustainable business practices is reshaping how organizations report their activities around the globe. Sustainability reporting has become a key way for companies to share their environmental, social, and governanc...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract This paper identifies how the cultural significance attributed to nature–culture relations evolves over time and among institutions, using the White City of Tel Aviv as a case study. It compares how nature–culture relations, conceptualised as valued attributes in Patrick...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Resonant Geometric Confinement in a Finite-Approximation Kakeya Fractal
This manuscript presents a theoretical framework for a charged particle confinement mechanism based on a finite-iteration approximation of the Kakeya (Besicovitch) fractal. The core proposal is that a particle guided along the discrete slides and pivots of the Perron tree—under a...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Turnover intention among healthcare professionals remains a major challenge for healthcare organizations because of its implications for employee retention, service quality, and organizational sustainability. Among the factors associated with turnover intention is employees' perc...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Language serves as a critical governance instrument, shaping public trust, comprehension, and behavioral compliance during administrative and emergency situations. Despite increasing attention to public communication, limited empirical research addresses the interconnected roles...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The Shadow Is Consciousness: Ego, Self-Deception, and the Architecture Revealed by The Red Book
This theoretical and phenomenological paper proposes a revisionary account of Jung’s shadow. Rather than locating the shadow primarily within an unconscious domain, it argues that shadow phenomena may arise within consciousness itself when phenomenally present experience exceeds,...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Algebraic Approaches to Bose-Einstein Condensation
Abstract We review two recent applications of operator-algebraic methods to the analysis of homogeneous Bose gases at finite temperature. The first part concerns the semiclassical description of Bose–Einstein condensation in the framework of Weyl $$C^*$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http...