Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35527 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Age differences in incidental learning of emotional information.
Previous research has consistently shown a positivity bias in old adults, with a preference for remembering positive information, primarily in tasks involving intentional learning, such as free recall. This study examined age-related differences in incidental learning of emotiona...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract Volcano‐tectonic (VT) earthquakes generated during dike propagation provide useful constraints on stress changes in volcanic systems. During the 1998 pre‐eruptive unrest at Piton de la Fournaise, ∼600 VT earthquakes were recorded. Using manually picked first‐motion polar...
- BiologyOpen access
Adaptively updating memories about familiar others is an important social skill. Here, we examined whether strong or weak social memories are more prone to updating when violated. Participants viewed well-known characters’ emotional reactions to food items either repeatedly or on...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Efficient Techniques for Low-Rank Tensor Approximation and Applications in Robust Object Detection
This paper introduces efficient randomized fixed-precision and single-pass algorithms for low-tubal-rank approximation of third-order tensors. The proposed fixed-precision algorithms are faster and more efficient than the existing algorithms for approximating the truncated tensor...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> <bold>Background</bold>: The potential positive effects of mass media stakeholders in health promotion have long been recognized. Health promotion interventions may benefit from exposure in mass media by attracting public attention and political support. M...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Extreme heat, supply chain risks and enterprise performance
This paper examines the impact of exposure to high temperatures on the performance of downstream enterprises. By constructing “supplier-customer” pairs during 2010-2019, we explore exogenous variation in temperature and find that high temperatures in suppliers' regions significan...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Sparsity of Quadratically Regularized Optimal Transport: Scalar Case
Abstract. The quadratically regularized optimal transport problem is empirically known to have sparse solutions: its optimal coupling [Formula: see text] has sparse support for small regularization parameter [Formula: see text], in contrast to entropic regularization whose soluti...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> Participation in activities that occur in natural settings during childhood tends to influence the frequency with which an individual engages in nature-based recreation during adulthood, along with their perceptions of the natural environment in adulthood....
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Machine learning for early prediction of preterm birth
Abstract Background Preterm birth (PTB), defined as delivery before 37 completed weeks of gestation, remains a major cause of neonatal mortality and long-term morbidity worldwide. Conventional risk assessment strategies, including cervical length measurement and biomarker-based s...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Abstract We study a model of social learning on rooted regular trees. An agent is stationed at each vertex of double struck upper T Subscript m <mml:math xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mnf="http://cambridge.org/core/manifest" xmlns:cup="http://contentservices.ca...
- BiologyOpen access
Temporal co-occurrence in a community of subtropical Australian birds
Abstract With a view to creating a biodiversity baseline to monitor a rewilding effort, I estimated the community structure of birdlife in subtropical South-East Queensland, Australia. Community structure was derived from patterns of temporal species co-occurrence and principles...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Silent yet Not Deserted: Associations Between Ringer Modes, Mobile Phone Use, and Digital Stress
While digital disconnection and smartphone regulation have gained scholarly attention, little is known about phone setting customizations. Currently, there is inconsistent evidence on whether modifying ringer modes reduces actual smartphone use and digital stress. Some studies su...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Impermanent Loss Conditions: An Analysis of Decentralized Exchange Platforms
Decentralized exchanges are widely-used platforms for trading cryptoassets. The most fundamental and openly-accessible type of decentralized exchange is based on automated market makers (AMMs), where traders transact against asset reserves managed by smart contracts. These assets...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Logarithmic prismatic cohomology, motivic sheaves, and comparison theorems
Abstract We prove that (logarithmic) prismatic and (logarithmic) syntomic cohomology are representable in the category of logarithmic motives. As an application, we obtain Gysin maps for prismatic and syntomic cohomology, and we explicitly identify their cofibers. We also prove a...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
PRODUCT OF RANKIN-SELBERG CONVOLUTIONS AND A NEW PROOF OF JACQUET’S LOCAL CONVERSE CONJECTURE
Abstract This article constructs a family of integrals representing the product of Rankin–Selberg L -functions for <mml:math xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mnf="http://cambridge.org/core/manifest" xmlns:cup="http://contentservices.cambridge.org" xmlns:mml="http:...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Economic Conditions and Incarceration in the United States: Evidence from Missouri, 1850–1930
This paper investigates the relationship between economic conditions and incarceration in the postbellum United States. Leveraging unique administrative prison records in Missouri from 1850 to 1931 and the differential exposure to national agricultural price changes across counti...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Smash powers and traces on parametrized spectra: an application of rigidity
Abstract The bicategory of parametrized spectra has a remarkably rich structure. We can take traces in this bicategory, giving classical invariants that count fixed points. We can also take $$C_n$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>C</mm...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Polyhedral Clinching Auctions with a Single Sample
We address auctions in two-sided markets with budget-constrained buyers, a fundamental setting with important applications such as display advertising. Our goal is to design efficient mechanisms that satisfy dominant-strategy incentive compatibility, individual rationality, and b...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Efficient numerical method for reliable upper and lower bounds on homogenized parameters
A numerical procedure providing guaranteed two-sided bounds on the effective coefficients of elliptic partial differential operators is presented. The upper bounds are obtained in a standard manner through the variational formulation of the problem and by applying the finite elem...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
HAL/Z3 cosmological preprint (APS/revtex4-2 format): Grand Deployment narrative postulate (fold saturation at gmax, coherence relaxation C→C0, birth horizon LM) plus Postulate IV-b — gravitational saturation of the ADM Hamiltonian constraint yielding H2=(8πG/3)ρ(1−ρ/ρP) from δS/δ...