University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Responsive Membrane Antenna Enables Adaptive Biohybrid Interface for Photosynthesis Promotion, Stress Reporting and Modulation

ABSTRACT Biohybrids promise to endow photosynthetic organisms with new or enhanced functions, yet most operate monofunctionally, targeting either photosynthesis enhancement or stress tolerance, and cannot report environmental changes. Here, we develop an environmentally responsiv...

LXRα and PPARα Mediated Hepatic Lipid Metabolic Disruption Induced by the UV Filter EHMC in 2D and 3D HepaRG Cell Models

ABSTRACT Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate (EHMC), an important UVB filter, is raising concerns about its potential metabolic toxicity due to widespread human exposure through dietary sources. However, little is known about the effects of EHMC on hepatic lipid metabolism and the underl...

Synergistic Dual‐Channel Charge Separation in Cr‐TiO 2‐x for Solar H 2 O 2 Synthesis

ABSTRACT Solar‐driven hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) synthesis offers a sustainable alternative to the energy‐intensive anthraquinone process, yet its efficiency is fundamentally constrained by the inability to simultaneously harness photogenerated electrons and holes in a balanced...

Sustainable Recovery of Platinum Group Metals via Oxysalt Phase Reconstruction and Subsequent Deep Eutectic Solvent Leaching

Abstract The recycling of platinum group metals (PGMs) underpins sustainable development across semiconductors, new energy devices, and catalytic materials. Efficiently enriching and extracting these sparsely distributed PGMs from solid wastes such as spent catalysts still pose a...

Constructing zero-external-pressure high-performance sulfide all-solid-state pouch cells via asymmetric interfacial electrophilicity

Sulfide solid electrolyte (SSE)–based all-solid-state lithium metal batteries (ASSLBs) attract great attention owing to high ion conductivity and mechanical deformability. However, the practical application of pouch cells is hindered by their heavy reliance on high-external-press...

Changes of Precipitation Extremes and Persistence Over the Tibetan Plateau Projected by a Convection‐Permitting Model

Abstract Extreme precipitation has increased over many regions in recent decades, but the simulation and projection remain particularly challenging over complex terrains, such as the Tibetan Plateau (TP). Here, we investigate the future changes in precipitation extremes and persi...

Synergistic Dual‐Channel Charge Separation in Cr‐TiO 2‐x for Solar H 2 O 2 Synthesis

ABSTRACT Solar‐driven hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) synthesis offers a sustainable alternative to the energy‐intensive anthraquinone process, yet its efficiency is fundamentally constrained by the inability to simultaneously harness photogenerated electrons and holes in a balanced...

Atmospheric Blocking Pattern as the Primary Driver of Subseasonal Greenland Ice Sheet Summer Melt Variability

ABSTRACT The anomalous summer melting of the Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS) is one of the key signals of ongoing climate system changes. The complex spatiotemporal characteristics of GrIS and its impacts on global sea‐level rise have attracted increasing attention. Although previous...

Building a Physics-Aware AI Ecosystem for Solid-State Hydrogen Storage Materials

Abstract Hydrogen storage remains a central bottleneck for scalable hydrogen energy systems due to the multiscale and coupled nature of the thermodynamics, kinetics, and microstructural evolution of hydrogen storage materials (HSMs). Although artificial intelligence (AI) has acce...

EEG-Neurofeedback Targeting Gamma Oscillations at the Parieto-Occipital Region Reduces Pain Perception

Pain is closely associated with both spontaneous and stimulus-evoked gamma oscillations, which differ in their phenomenology and their relationship to pain perception. These associations make gamma oscillations a promising target for pain interventions, such as closed-loop real-t...

Chiral Iridium(III)Microcrystals with Mechano-TunableCircularly Polarized Luminescence

Abstract Multidimensional optical materials are of interest for high-security information encryption and anticounterfeiting, whereas conventional single-channel luminescent systems have low coding capacity and limited security. The combination of mechanochromic luminescence (MCL)...

GPU-accelerated finite-element method for the three-dimensional unstructured mesh atmospheric dynamic framework

Abstract. The three-dimensional unstructured-mesh finite-element atmospheric dynamical framework is gaining significance owing to its flexibility in representing complex topography and capability for multi-scale simulations in high resolutions. However, this framework has substan...

The comprehensive detection of hemoglobinopathy variants via long-read sequencing

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND The genetic complexity of hemoglobin genes, characterized by high GC content and homologous sequences, poses significant challenges for detecting hemoglobin variants in clinical settings. METHODS A long-read indexed PCR method utilizing the novel CycloneSEQ na...

Changes in the tropical rainfall seasonal cycle dominated by mesoscale convective systems

Global warming is reorganizing atmospheric circulation and hydroclimate, and tropical rainfall is a key manifestation of this response. Yet how these large-scale changes are translated into the tropical rainfall seasonal cycle remains uncertain because organized convection, which...

Accelerating theDiscovery of Deep-Ultraviolet NonlinearOptical Materials by Combining Machine Learning Interatomic Potentialswith First-Principles Calculations: A Case of LiB2O3F

Abstract Discovering deep-ultraviolet (deep-UV) nonlinear optical (NLO) crystals is hampered by the vast structural search space and the cost of first-principles screening. Here, we establish an integrated framework coupling machine learning interatomic potential (MLIP) construct...

Star PolyelectrolyteCoacervates Enable Adaptive andRobust Enzyme Immobilization for Efficient Biocatalysis

Abstract Enzyme immobilization in solid porous supports often suffers from a trade-off among enzyme loading, mass transport, catalytic activity, and operational stability. Here, we report a liquid-like immobilization platform based on star polyelectrolyte coacervates (SPECs) form...

Macroevolutionary dynamics of Androsace s.l . (Primulaceae) across the Northern Hemisphere

Abstract Mountain regions of the Northern Hemisphere harbor exceptional biodiversity, yet the processes underlying species diversification and migration among these regions remain poorly understood. This study investigates the macroevolutionary dynamics of Androsace s.l ., a genu...

Solvent‐Induced Structural Modulation in Nanoscale Covalent Organic Frameworks Enables High‐Performance NO 2 Sensing

ABSTRACT Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) offer exceptional structural and functional tunability, enabling performance optimization in separation, catalysis, and sensing applications. Here, we report a solvent‐induced strategy for inducing structural disorder in porphyrin‐based...

Colossal and ReversibleBarocaloric and Solvent-CaloricEffects in a T C-Adjustable Spin-CrossoverComplex

Abstract Barocaloric effects (BCE) represent an appealing refrigeration technology and have attracted great interest recently. However, most BCE materials still cannot meet real-world refrigeration requirements because of their fixed phase transition temperature TC and the signif...

Plant species identification by genome skimming across the vascular plant tree of life

Summary Accurate species identification is essential for biodiversity conservation and sustainable use, yet standard plant DNA barcoding often fails to achieve species‐level resolution. We present a large‐scale empirical evaluation of genome skimming as a tool to improve plant sp...