Chulalongkorn University

Prenatal bisphenol A exposure is associated with sex-specific cerebellar transcriptomic alterations and altered motor performance in rat offspring

Abstract Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by a significant male-to-female bias and cerebellar abnormalities. Although bisphenol A (BPA) has been increasingly investigated as a potential environmental risk factor, the molecu...

Influence of curing modes and simulated oral environments on the sorption of silane-containing self-adhesive resin cements: an in vitro study

This in vitro study evaluated the effects of curing mode and immersion medium on the fluid sorption of two silane-containing self-adhesive resin cements. Disk-shaped specimens (15 mm × 1 mm) of BeautiLink SA and PANAVIA SA Luting Multi were prepared using an ISO 4049:2019-based p...

Experimental and numerical investigation of Sn–BiSAC hybrid solder joints with process optimization via Taguchi method

Purpose This study aims to use experimental, numerical and statistical methods to investigate Sn–Bi/SAC hybrid solder joints. Three solder paste compositions (Sn42Bi58, Sn42Bi57.6Ag0.4 and Sn64Bi35Ag1), stencil thicknesses, (0.08, 0.10 and 0.12 mm) and reflow temperatures (170 °C...

Anyone Can Dock: an online molecular docking tool for everyone

Molecular docking predicts how small molecules bind to protein targets, but performing a docking calculation has traditionally required software installation, command-line scripting, and manual molecular preparation. Anyone Can Dock is a ready-to-use online platform developed to...

Ovarian Anti-Müllerian Hormone Expression in Hyperprolific Sows: Associations with Reproductive Stage and Parity, with Elevated Expression in the Corpus Luteum During the Luteal Stage

Although anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is widely recognized as a marker of ovarian reserve, its expression in ovarian tissue of hyperprolific sows remains poorly characterized. This study investigated ovarian AMH expression across reproductive stages and evaluated its associations...

Validity and reliability testing of a Buddhist death acceptance scale among healthy Thai older persons (BDAS-O)

Death acceptance is a key component of psychological well-being in later life, influencing emotional adjustment, quality of life, and end-of-life preparedness. However, culturally appropriate and psychometrically sound instruments to assess death acceptance among older adults in...

Bride Price, Circumstance-Contingent Repayment, and Marital Investment in China: A Two-Stage Investment and Nash Bargaining Model

This paper develops a two-stage investment-and-bargaining model of marital behavior under circumstance-contingent bride-price repayment in China. In Stage 1, spouses simultaneously choose relationship-specific investments in a non-cooperative game. In Stage 2, after investments a...

Comparison of Uncovered and Covered Biliary SEMS for the Salvage of Obstructed SEMS: A Multicenter Retrospective Propensity Score–Weighted Study

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Recurrent biliary obstruction (RBO) is common after uncovered self-expandable metal stent (UCSEMS) placement in unresectable distal malignant biliary obstruction. We compared stent patency, clinical outcomes, and RBO patterns between fully covered (FCSEMSs) a...

Topical tissue adhesive versus subcuticular suturing in minimally invasive spine surgery a randomized paired incision trial

Abstract Skin closure technique may influence wound healing, cosmetic outcomes, and operative efficiency in minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS). This prospective assessor- and patient-blinded randomized controlled trial compared topical tissue adhesive with subcuticular sutur...

The short-form health psychological capital questionnaire: psychometric validation and measurement invariance across Thailand and the United States

Health Psychological Capital (PsyCap) reflects individuals’ positive psychological resources, including hope, efficacy, resilience, and optimism, for managing health-related challenges. Although PsyCap is widely studied and applied, few validated non-English instruments are avail...

Tailoring Excitons, Biexcitons, and Trions Dynamics in CdSe/CdS Dot-in-Rod Nanomaterials for Light-Emitting Devices

Abstract CdSe-based core−shell nanomaterials offer the possibility of manipulating exciton dynamics and multi-exciton interactions by controlling the core and shell morphologies. In this context, CdSe/CdS dot-in-rod nanostructure (DiR) has emerged as an interesting class of nanom...

Potent Caspase‐1 Antagonists From Dihydropyridine Derivatives: In Vitro Fluorescence Assays and Cell Imaging

Caspase‐1 is a key marker in pyroptosis and inflammation, playing a central role in the pathogenesis of various acute and chronic inflammatory diseases. While some caspase‐1 sensing and inhibition studies have been reported, the use of DHPs for these applications remains unexplor...

Quantum Dot-Induced Kinetic Bottleneck in Singlet Exciton Relaxation of Conjugated Polymer Aggregates

Abstract We designed hybrid aggregate model systems with cascade energy alignment from conjugated polymers (CPs) to quantum dots (QDs) to investigate the effects of QDs on CP singlet (S1) excitons. Radiative recombination of S1 excitons occurs within 1 ps in the chlorinated CP/QD...

Bone Marrow Aspirate Augmentation Reduces Reoperation Rates After Osteochondral Allograft Transplantation of the Knee: A Systematic Review

PURPOSE: To systematically review the clinical, radiographic, and patient-reported outcomes of osteochondral allograft (OCA) transplantation with versus without bone marrow aspirate (BMA) augmentation for the treatment of knee cartilage defects. METHODS: A comprehensive search wa...

Advances in Cubosome-Based Transdermal Delivery: Structural Design, Manufacturing, and Engineering Strategies

Abstract Cubosomes are third-generation lipidic nanocarriers characterized by bicontinuous cubic liquid-crystalline nanostructures and exceptionally high internal surface areas. These architectures enable the encapsulation of hydrophilic, hydrophobic, and amphiphilic compounds wh...

Determinants of community pharmacists’ intention to provide pharmacist-driven vaccination services in selected Arabic-speaking countries: a theory of planned behaviour-based structural equation modelling study

Background Community pharmacists are increasingly recognised as accessible healthcare providers who can contribute to immunisation programmes and improve vaccine coverage. However, pharmacist-driven vaccination services remain underutilised in many Arabic-speaking countries, and...

MXene-integrated cobalt hydroxycarbonate with optimized interfacial architecture for high-performance lithium-ion battery anodes

Cobalt hydroxycarbonate (Co 2 (OH) 2 CO 3 ) is a promising anode material for lithium-ion batteries due to its high specific capacity, low cost, and facile synthesis. However, its practical application is limited by poor electronic and ionic conductivities and severe volume expan...

Fusion Partner and ER-Retention Signal Are Associated with Distinct Host Proteomic and Metabolic Responses During Interleukin-15 Production in Nicotiana benthamiana

Plant molecular farming has emerged as a promising platform to produce recombinant biopharmaceuticals. The expression of foreign proteins changes the host proteome and metabolome, and these changes might have an effect on the accumulation of recombinant proteins. In this study, w...

Untangling Employment, Automation Exposure and Aging: Evidence from a State and Industry Level Data

Technological advancements and demographic shifts are reshaping labor markets worldwide, raising questions about their combined effects on employment and wages. Using data from U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Labor Statistics, this study examines how automation exposure (proxied...

Taxonomic insights and preliminary enzyme assays of Rhytidhysteron species (Hysteriales, Hysteriaceae) from litter layer in the Yuan Jiang savanna, China

Six terrestrial hysteriaceous fungi were collected from litter in dry-hot valleys, China, all exhibiting the typical morphological characteristics of the genus Rhytidhysteron. Detailed morphological examimation combined with RAxML phylogenetic analysis of combined LSU, SSU, ITS,...