Al-Ahliyya Amman University

A comprehensive review of U.S. wholesale electricity markets: Structure, challenges, geopolitical tensions, current trends and future directions

Restructuring has transformed the United States (U.S.) electricity sector from cost-based, vertically integrated monopolies to competitive Wholesale Electricity Markets (WEMs), marking one of the major shifts in the modern energy industry. Independent System Operators and Regiona...

Advanced cathode engineering in sodium-ion batteries: doping, phase, and interface modulation from layer oxides to polyanionics

Abstract Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have attracted significant attention as viable alternatives to lithium-ion batteries; however, their practical advancement remains limited by cathode-related challenges, including sluggish Na + diffusion, structural degradation, and rapid capa...

Black phosphorus quantum dots for precision oncology: From design to translation

Black phosphorus quantum dots (BPQDs) have emerged as a promising class of biodegradable nanomaterials for precision oncology owing to their unique physicochemical properties, quantum-confinement effects, tunable surface chemistry, and multifunctional therapeutic capabilities. Co...

Synthetic Biology and Soft Robotics in Biohybrid Kidney Replacement: A Conceptual Framework and Translational Roadmap

ABSTRACT Background Chronic kidney disease necessitates safer, more continuous kidney replacement therapies (KRT), yet current dialysis and transplantation are constrained by intermittent treatment, organ scarcity, and immunosuppression‐related complications. Methods This concept...

Case study of intelligent thermal performance optimization for hybrid battery thermal management systems through CFD-driven surrogate modeling and multi-criteria decision analysis

Battery thermal management systems (BTMSs) play a critical role in maintaining the safety, thermal uniformity, and energy efficiency of lithium-ion battery packs operating under demanding conditions. However, the coupled thermal interactions among multiple cooling technologies an...

A dynamic method to solve a solid tumor growth in a fractional model

The Residual Power Series Method (RPSM) is a semi-analytical technique used to solve nonlinear fractional differential equations.The efficiency and accuracy in approximating solutions has contributed to the popularity of this method, which has gained more attention in recent year...

Fractional-order mathematical modeling and analysis of HIV/AIDS with control strategies incorporating three operators

HIV/AIDS remains a major global public health challenge, necessitating the development of accurate mathematical models to better understand and control its transmission dynamics. In this study, a fractional-order HIV/AIDS model is developed using the Caputo, Caputo–Fabrizio, and...

Transformational leadership, employee innovative behavior and innovation climate

Purpose Drawing on Leader–Member Exchange Theory and Social Exchange Theory, this study examines how transformational leadership (TFL) characteristics (articulate vision, moral modeling, charisma and individual consideration) influence organizational trust (OT) and knowledge shar...

Green-Synthesized Mesoporous Silica-Enhanced Herbal Nanofibers with Antimicrobial, Anti-Inflammatory, and Biocompatible Wound Healing Potential

Advanced wound dressings should actively promote tissue repair while preventing microbial infection and excessive inflammation. In this study, multifunctional electrospun nanofibers composed of poly(vinyl alcohol)/chitosan/gelatin were developed by incorporating green-synthesized...

Cost of Capital, Financial Growth, and Profitability Prediction: Evidence from Jordanian Industrial Firms

This paper looks at how the cost of capital and different financial growth measures shape profitability predictions for industrial firms on the Amman Stock Exchange. The study uses data from 31 companies between 2017 and 2024 and runs a regression analysis to see how financing co...

Narrating the subaltern resistance: Aesthetic strategies in Mornings in Jenin

How can literature become a site of political resistance? The present paper endeavors to answer this question through a close reading of Susan Abulhawa’s Mornings in Jenin (2010), contending that the novel’s aesthetic strategies are a premeditated political praxis rather than sim...

Black phosphorus quantum dots for resistome mitigation: Mechanistic insights and rational engineering

The emergence of antibiotic resistance as a global environmental challenge has intensified the need for advanced strategies capable of addressing antibiotic contamination while reducing the environmental drivers of resistance dissemination. Although black phosphorus quantum dot (...

Design a Novel Recyclable Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 ‐TGDM@Ni MICOF Electrode for CO 2 Trap, Electrolyte, and Catalyst for Electro‐Carboxylation Reaction

ABSTRACT The design and development of high‐performance electrocatalytic systems featuring multiple functionalities, excellent recyclability, and reusability constitute a vital and essential advancement in the field of green chemistry. Such innovative approaches significantly mit...

International Society of Urological Pathology Multidisciplinary Expert Consultation Conference on Evaluation of Treatment Effects in Prostate and Bladder Cancer

Treatment effects in the urinary bladder are variable and range from localized post-transurethral resection changes to widespread systemic therapy effects. The International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) organized a consensus meeting in Vienna, Austria, in September 2025...

Calcifying odontogenic cyst mimicking endodontic pathology: a case of unnecessary endodontic treatment of vital teeth

Abstract Background Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst (COC) is a rare developmental odontogenic lesion that may present as a periapical radiolucency, mimicking inflammatory pathology and posing a diagnostic challenge. Case presentation In this report, a 17-year-old female patient was r...

Compact wideband circularly polarized antenna and its self-decoupled MIMO configuration for 28-GHz band targeting 5G/6G millimeter-wave networks

Abstract Millimeter-wave communication has become a cornerstone of emerging 5G and future 6G systems due to its ability to support multi-gigabit data rates, ultra-low latency, and dense device connectivity. These performance requirements enforced constraints that are not limited...

A Systematic Multi-Paradigm Evaluation Framework for Network Intrusion Detection in Fog-IoT Environments: Deep Learning, Transformer, and Ensemble Methods Across Deployment Tiers

This paper presents the Adaptive Confidence-Gated Ensemble (ACGE) framework for Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDSs) in resource-heterogeneous fog-IoT deployments. No single algorithmic paradigm simultaneously achieves high minority-class detection accuracy, sub-millisecon...

Integration of AI-based load forecasting and hybrid metaheuristic optimization for sustainable capacity expansion planning in decarbonized solar energy systems

With progressive integration of renewable generation and energy storage techniques, it is crucial to examine the modelling techniques and assumptions of capacity expansion planning (CEP) for power grids dominated by thermal-based systems. The proposed framework integrates artific...

Digital pathways to sustainability engagement in higher education: the sequential role of social media, awareness, and attitudes

Purpose This study aims to examine how social media platform use is associated with sustainability engagement among university students by investigating the sequential mediating roles of sustainability awareness and sustainability attitudes. Grounded in social cognitive theory (S...

The impact of work from home on urban expansion: a GIS simulation via an intelligent self-adapting multiscale agent-based model

Urban land use is increasingly shaped by evolving work modalities, particularly the rise of Work from Home (WFH) arrangements. This study introduces a hybrid Artificial Neural Network – Agent-Based Modeling (ANN – ABM) framework to simulate urban expansion under differentiated wo...