Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128627 work(s)
- Society & Economics
Schooling as urban asset: Education, capital and governance in entrepreneurial Chinese city
This paper examines how schooling is being reconstituted as a strategic urban asset in contemporary China. Moving beyond its conventional role as a public good, elite education is increasingly mobilised within a model of education-led entrepreneurial governance. Drawing on an in-...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract This text concerns tangible and sensory aspects of petroglyph production with a primary focus on south Scandinavian Bronze Age rock art. The core of the study is based on an experimental trial of making a cupmark, a circle motif, and a shallow boat motif on a small grani...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Time-step level sleep apnea detection using LSTM with adaptive thresholding in polysomnography
Sleep apnea is a prevalent disorder linked to severe health risks. Current diagnosis relies on manual polysomnographic (PSG) analysis, which is time-consuming and subjective. This study aims to develop an objective, automated framework for time-step level apnea detection. We prop...
- BiologyOpen access
Global agricultural and forestry processing industries generate vast quantities of bio-based residuals and organic side products annually, prompting a critical need for sustainable material repurposing. This study investigates the thermal performance of environmentally friendly,...
- Health & Medicine
➢ Cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA) provides clinical outcomes comparable with those of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) for 1-level and 2-level cervical degenerative disc disease (DDD), with durable long-term motion preservation. ➢ Although CDA is associated with lo...
- Health & Medicine
ABSTRACT Background and Purpose: Physical therapists embedded within the emergency department (ED) are quickly becoming standard in the United States, with multiple benefits relating to improved patient outcomes and increased clinical efficiency. No studies have yet described the...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
AXIN1 Gene Polymorphism in Fatal Cardiomyopathy Cases: A Cross-Sectional Autopsy Study in Myanmar
Background: Cardiomyopathies are important causes of sudden cardiac death, and genetic variation contributes to their pathogenesis. AXIN1 encodes a scaffold protein that negatively regulates the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, which has essential roles in cardiac development and remodelli...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background/Objectives: Incretin-based therapies, including glucagon like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)/GLP-1 RAs, are increasingly prescribed for obesity, leading to greater recognition of associated dermatological...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Porous materials are extensively utilized in the catalytic elimination of environmental pollutants. However, the intrinsic role of pore size in modulating catalytic performance remains poorly understood. Herein, we report that the reactivity of ammonium nitrate (AN), a c...
- BiologyOpen access
Minimal residual disease (MRD) is a major contributor to colorectal cancer (CRC) recurrence following curative-intent treatment, yet conventional surveillance methods may fail to detect residual disease at its earliest stages. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has emerged as a minima...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Background Unplanned readmissions in neurology signify care gaps, increasing costs, and morbidity. This study aimed to develop and internally validate an AI model to predict unplanned readmissions among neurological patients in Jordan. Method and materials We conducted a retrospe...
- Engineering & Technology
AUTOMATING INTERACTION DYNAMICS NOTATION FOR REAL-TIME TEAM ANALYSIS
Abstract Communication plays a central role in how engineering design teams generate ideas, negotiate decisions, and make progress. Interaction Dynamics Notation (IDN) offers a structured way to study these interactions, but its reliance on manual, post hoc coding limits how wide...
- BiologyOpen access
Social environment predicts alarm calling in Eurasian magpies
Abstract Animals in dangerous situations often use alarm calls to warn others. Variation in this behaviour across different social settings can serve to answer long-standing questions about the evolution of costly cooperative actions, since warned conspecifics may yield kin-selec...
- BiologyOpen access
K88 (ETEC K88) in mice. Octapeptin ameliorated intestinal injury by modulating gut microbiome-host interactions. When compared with ETEC K88 mice, octapeptin significantly attenuated growth retardation, systemic oxidative stress, pro-inflammatory cytokine elevation, and ileal mor...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Here I explain the incompressible and compressible behavior of the Maxwell-Navier-Stokes equations, for electromagnetic fluids like plasmas, that by analogy all of them work like a fluid, studying all regimes, without using the potential-vortical decomposition and spectral decomp...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Wildlife corridors are critical for maintaining ecological connectivity, enabling species movement, and sustaining biodiversity. Despite their ecological importance, corridors are facing escalating anthropogenic pressures, including agriculture, settlement expansion, livestock gr...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Developing electrodes that simultaneously enable rapid redox kinetics and efficient mass transport is critical for advancing high-performance vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs). Herein, a defect-rich three-dimensionally ordered macroporous MgCo 2 O 4 catalyst is integrated ont...
- Engineering & Technology
The maximum torque per ampere control system of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor is highly sensitive to parameter changes. Parameter variations can cause the motor to deviate from its point of minimum loss, resulting in increased current amplitude, reduced efficienc...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
In this paper, the nonlinear dynamics and vibration suppression of a harmonically excited rotating pendulum are studied by a novel bidirectional coupled second-order auxiliary negative derivative feedback (NDF) controller. The governing equations are obtained by Lagrangian mechan...
- BiologyOpen access
Klebsiella pneumoniae is a major opportunistic pathogen responsible for multidrug-resistant infections in both hospital and community settings. The emergence and spread of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing strains have become a major public health concern due to limi...