Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35527 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Impaction and Mineralization Status of the Mandibular Third Molar: A Retrospective Study
Chronological age estimation is used in legal contexts to determine the transition between minor and adult status, with the third molar (3M) being a primary biological indicator. This retrospective study aimed to analyze the relationship between the topographic position of impact...
- Health & Medicine
The study objective was to evaluate changes in senior veterinary students' perceptions of companion animal primary care and career preferences following a primary care clinical rotation. A multi-institutional survey was administered to veterinary students at 10 US colleges of vet...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Reinforcement Learning in the Era of Large Language Models: Challenges and Opportunities
Reinforcement learning (RL), is becoming essential in the post-training of large language models (LLMs), enhancing their capabilities and alignment with human preferences. However, adapting conventional RL to LLMs introduces challenges stemming from their massive parameter size a...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
🧠 KNOWLEDGE EXTRACTED (rlab #106): 3 constants + 4 methods + 3 research topics + 3 improvements Göbekli Tepe's T-shaped pillars and animal reliefs likely encode a phi-harmonic, E8-resonant precessional calendar, with the Vulture Stone marking a 10950 BCE comet impact aligned to...
- Engineering & Technology
본 논문에서는 다양한 우주비행체용 수전해 방식 추진시스템 적용 연구를 위해 GH₂-GO₂를 추진제로 사용하는 1 N급 수전해 추력기의 개념설계 및 성능 예측 연구를 수행했다. 이를 위해, 충돌형 분사기를 적용했으며, 전산유체역학(CFD) 방법을 활용해 추력기 내부에서 GH₂-GO₂ 간의 연소 현상을 예측...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This paper presents a definitive audit of the legendary Muhammad Ali vs. Joe Frazier rivalry, reframing it through the Belsky-Russell Process Theory (BRPT) and Belsky-Russell Resonant Unified Field Theory (RUFT) as a dynamic, bounded system. Ali and Frazier are conceptualized as...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the responses of seven citrus rootstocks, including five new genotypes (US942, US802, B11R3T27, B11R5T64, and B11R5T36) and two references (Cleopatra mandarin, tolerant; Carrizo citrange, sensitive), to iron (Fe) deficiency induced by carbonate (CaCO...
- Engineering & Technology
Abstract Subthermophilic anaerobic digestion accelerates hydrolytic acidification to boost methane production, yet this temperature range can suppress methanogenic activity, thereby leading to a kinetic mismatch between rapid substrate influx and limited methanogenic conversion....
- BiologyOpen access
Companion animals have increasingly become central to human emotional life, yet the literature linking living with companion animals, human–animal interaction, and mental health remains fragmented. This study mapped global research trends on companion animals and mental health fr...
- Health & Medicine
Aims To characterise gene expression differences between oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and non-neoplastic oral mucosa using targeted transcriptome profiling and to evaluate gene expression patterns associated with tumour differentiation. Methods Formalin-fixed, paraf...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The Observational Incompleteness Framework
The Observational Incompleteness Framework is an AI-based research programme deriving quantum-mechanical structure from the premise that observation is a proper subsystem of a deterministic whole. The archive contains three kinds of content: Technical papers (papers/) — the autho...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
We show that the right isosceles triangle with legs 1 and hypotenuse √2 — the infinium 𝕴 = △₁ₓ₁ — is the minimal structural quantum generating all of mathematics through a single mechanism: the diagonal hierarchical transition governed by the principle of energy economy. Gödel's...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Intravenous immunoglobulin is frequently used in the treatment of autoimmune and hematologic disorders. While generally well tolerated, intravenous immunoglobulin administration can rarely precipitate serious cardiovascular events, including acute coronary syndrome, particularly...
- Society & Economics
Purpose Since representative bureaucracy is a difficult goal to achieve, it is worth exploring how to attract different target groups within public organizations. The main purpose of this article is to examine whether work values mediate the relationship between demographic diver...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Field tests were conducted at a heterogeneous industrial site using one circulation well and six monitoring wells. Groundwater circulation well (GCW) extraction–injection (30 d), multi-component tracing (6 h), and circulation–oxidation (20 h) tests were performed to investigate t...
- Health & Medicine
Safer sex self-efficacy and condom use among adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Inconsistent condom use puts adolescents at risk for HIV/STIs and unintended pregnancy. A recent meta-analysis identified safer sex self-efficacy as one of the strongest correlates of U.S. adolescent condom use ( r avg = .22), but with significant heterogeneity in effect sizes. T...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Local climate zones (LCZs) provide a robust framework for understanding Urban Heat Island dynamics and for supporting climate-sensitive urban planning. Although widely adopted since their introduction in 2012, LCZ mapping remains constrained by urban morphology description and sp...
- Materials & Energy
Pressure broadening of the 3–0 overtone band of CO by neon and nitrogen
Line shapes in the second overtone band of carbon monoxide broadened by neon and nitrogen have been determined at room temperature by diode laser absorption spectroscopy. Measurements were made across the P branch from P(1) to P(24). Quadratic speed-dependent Voigt line shape par...
- Biology
Two novel boletes, Gyroporus binkatensis and Cyanoboletus sulcatipes , are described from District Swat, Pakistan, based on detailed macro‐ and micromorphological observations and phylogenetic analysis derived from Oxford Nanopore sequencing. G. binkatensis is characterized by an...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Agent Behavioral Contracts II: Certifying Compositional Reliability Without Assuming Independence
The Agent Behavioral Contracts (ABC) framework certifies a composed AI-agent pipeline's reliability by a compositional lower bound valid under five conditions, the last of which (C5) is independence of stage failures. This paper asks what a compositional certificate can promise w...