Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35527 work(s)
- Biology
ABSTRACT This study explored the interactions between emotional and behavioral symptoms in preschool children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and identified potential clinical subtypes based on these interrelationships. A total of 1886 preschool children with ASD and 285 age‐...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Predicting the Distribution of Fagus orientalis L. Under the Future Climate Model
Climate change is projected to shift species distributions, forcing ecological rearrangements at latitudinal and altitudinal margins. Modeling resilient future habitats under climate scenarios is essential for proactive biodiversity conservation. This study models the current and...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Acoustic Geometry and Sound-Ray Dynamics in Relativistic Spherical Accretion
In analogue gravity, sound waves in a moving fluid travel along the null geodesics of an effective curved spacetime, giving a controlled setting for studying horizon physics in astrophysical accretion. The relativistic acoustic metric for spherical accretion is well known and has...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Explainable Autonomous Robots: Taxonomy, State, and Trends — An Implementation-driven Mapping Study
As autonomous robots increasingly operate in dynamic environments shared with humans, explaining their decisions and behaviors is essential for trust, transparency, and effective human-robot interaction. Although eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has received substantial...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The Circular Cultural Landscape Model: Bridging Historic Urban Landscape and Circular Economy
This article examines the conceptual and practical relationships between UNESCO’s 2011 Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) Recommendation and the European Commission’s 2020 Circular Economy (CE) Action Plan, bringing together cultural heritage conservation and sustainable resource man...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Shigella is a foodborne bacterial pathogen with a low infectious dose and significant public health impact. Culture-based and molecular techniques provide reliable identification but are time-consuming. Nanoparticle-based biosensors offer sensitive, selective, and compact alterna...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
ActivAsk: Free-Energy-Guided Clarification for Robotic Grasping Under Ambiguous Instructions
Service robots often receive natural language instructions in changing workspaces where multiple visible objects may match one description. Relying on detector confidence, random selection, or direct vision–language model (VLM) prediction can lead to a wrong action. This paper pr...
- Biology
ABSTRACT Chronic stress induces psychiatric disorders, including depression and anxiety, yet effective therapies remain limited. Myelin in adult brains undergoes dynamic remodeling through oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) differentiation into oligodendrocytes (OLs) and the...
- Society & Economics
Systemic disparities in mental health and social-emotional learning (SEL) resources disproportionately affect children in low-income, racially marginalized communities, contributing to lower SEL outcomes. Although yoga and meditation strengthen coping and regulation, these practi...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Objectives: Orthodontic malocclusion may affect both functional and psychosocial aspects of health; however, its relationship with global self-esteem in young adults remains unclear. This study aimed to compare self-esteem levels according to orthodontic treatment need assessed b...
- Society & Economics
A Ten-year Review of Sex-based Representation at the Orthopaedic Trauma Association Annual Meeting
Background: Although female representation at national orthopaedic society meetings has increased in recent years, women remain disproportionately more likely to deliver nontechnical presentations. Examining patterns in speaker roles provides a measurable way to assess progress t...
- BiologyOpen access
Level of Knowledge on Rare Diseases: A Cross-Sectional Study Among Future Healthcare Professionals
Aim: This study aimed to assess knowledge levels regarding rare diseases among health sciences students in Turkey as it is thought that these knowledge levels may be limited, and this situation may be associated with various risks in terms of early diagnosis, patient safety, and...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
IDEA: AUTO VIDEO SCOUT — evaluate this trading strategy video for the swarm: VIDEO: "The ONLY VWAP-Video you will EVER need (Trading World Champion reveals)" by Tom Vorwald EN and World Class Edge — https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VumVuGnCcFM (duration 719s, 44608 views; found vi...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Protecting a heterogeneous information and control network of autonomous oceanographic platforms (surface buoys and underwater gliders/probes) requires authentication protocols built on the multichannel AlN-SAW physical unclonable function (PUF) architecture proposed in the autho...
- Health & Medicine
AIMS: Traumatic catheter removal (TCR) occurs when a urinary catheter is removed with the balloon inflated, causing urethral injury. We aim to identify cases of TCR, determine at-risk populations and describe outcomes and interventions. DESIGN: Retrospective medical record review...
- Society & Economics
This paper delves into the dynamics between classroom climate, student discussions, and citizenship perceptions in contemporary education, drawing from data sourced from the 2022 International Civic and Citizenship Study (ICCS) focusing on eighth-grade students in Brazil. Utilizi...
- Society & Economics
Unravelling governance structures and power dynamics in Tanzania's seafood sector
Purpose This study examines how governance structures and power dynamics shape value capture and inequality in Tanzania's seafood value chains across domestic, regional, and global markets. Design/methodology/approach Semi-structured interviews were administered to 232 value chai...
- BiologyOpen access
Abnormal function of deubiquitination enzymes is implicated in cancer progression. However, the role of the 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 14 (PSMD14) in cervical cancer development and its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. In our study, we evaluated t...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
ARIMA and LSTM based Prediction of Diffused Radiation
AbstractThis study demonstrates application of an autoregressive integrated moving average(ARIMA) and long short-term memory (LSTM) network based deep learning optimisers formultistep-ahead prediction of daily mean diffused radiation (DMDR). The DMDR data ofpast 30 years of New D...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Congenital cervical malformation coexisting with vaginal atresia is a rare but challenging anomaly that obstructs menstrual outflow and threatens future fertility. This study aimed to describe a fertility-preserving laparoscopic abdominoperineal cervicovaginal reconstruction tech...