Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
37382 work(s)
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
This paper explores a theoretical framework examining the influence of a hypothetical fifth dimension on the stability of matter and nuclear energy dynamics. By integrating higher-dimensional concepts with nuclear physics principles, this study investigates how extra-dimensional...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Geochemical Effects of Groundwater Interaction with Steel Slag Aggregate Used in Road Construction
:This study assessed the effects of groundwater interacting with aggregate produced from steel slag, used as a ballast material in a waterproofing system protecting the road surface under high groundwater table conditions. Field investigations were carried out, with hydrochemical...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
PRECISE-LLM: Formal Ambiguity Detection and Interpretation Enumeration for Text-to-SQL
Large language models translate natural-language questions into SQL with remarkable fluency, but they fail silently on ambiguous questions: rather than signalling uncertainty, the model commits to one reading and returns a syntactically perfect yet semantically wrong query. We pr...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
A PHARMACEUTICAL AND ANALYTICAL STUDY ON DADRUHARA MALAHARA PREPARED WITH SOMRAJI TAILA
Background: Ayurvedic pharmaceutics includes various dosage forms intended for external application. Dadruhara Lepa is an external formulation used in the management of skin disorders, while Malahara Kalpana provides a semisolid dosage form suitable for convenient application and...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Battery electric vehicle (BEV) fires in road tunnels can intensify thermal, smoke transport, visibility, and CO exposure hazards under confined ventilation. This study evaluated the combined mitigation performance of water mist and semi-transverse mechanical ventilation. A three-...
- Engineering & Technology
Nonlinear Entropy–Enthalpy Correlation forMethane Adsorption on Shale
Abstract The enthalpy–entropy compensation effect is widely recognized in shale gas adsorption studies, where the standard adsorption entropy change is typically reported to vary linearly with the standard adsorption enthalpy change. However, this study reveals that such linear a...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Both intravenous (IV) and topical tranexamic acid (TXA) reduce bleeding in total hip arthroplasty (THA), but the added benefit of combining the two routes and the potential modifying effect of topical dose remain unclear. We performed a systematic review and meta‑analysis of RCTs...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Ensuring the sustainability of agriculture-related industries requires not only expanding value added but also maintaining stable value creation and adaptive capacity under changing economic conditions. This study examines the economic and organizational sustainability of China’s...
- Society & Economics
Amidst the mounting challenges posed by the ageing of worldwide populations, innovative care approaches need to be explored. Socially Assistive Robots (SARs) have emerged as a potential solution, however despite their potential benefits, they have yet to realise widespread utilis...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Modifying highly active Ni/CeO 2 catalysts with less expensive materials whilst maintaining their catalytic activity is a challenging yet intriguing research direction. Herein, biochar was engineered from cassava peels and introduced into a Ni/CeO 2 -based catalyst for methanatio...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
ABSTRACT Mining activities are prevalent worldwide and pose significant threats to the supply of ecosystem services (ESs) for humanity. Many mining areas face challenges related to recovery and reclamation following resource depletion. A key challenge for the sustainable developm...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Constructing lanthanide metal–organic frameworks (Ln-MOFs) that are both water-stable and capable of efficiently generating reactive oxygen species (ROS) remains a significant challenge in the field of photocatalytic water remediation. In this study, two structurally rob...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Objective: This study evaluates genital tract involvement and sexual function in women with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and examines their relationship with gynecological findings.Material and Methods: This case–control study included 36 women with SSc and 72 age-matched healthy con...
- Climate & Environment
Comparative assessment of water quality in the Vam Thuat River using WQI and FCE methods
Comparative applications of the conventional Water Quality Index (WQI) and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation (FCE) remain limited for small, densely urbanized rivers, where differences in mathematical aggregation may lead to substantially different pollution classifications. This st...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Widespread thermophilization but weak link to climate warming in Europe’s summit plant communities
Abstract Recent changes in alpine vegetation are often attributed to climate warming, particularly community composition shifts towards more warmth-associated species, or thermophilization. Here we assess the link between thermophilization and warming across 53 European mountain...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Electromagnetic–Gravitational Hierarchy As A Charge-To-Mass Ratio
Overview This pedagogical review and quantitative audit rigorously tests the intuitive hypothesis that gravitation might be sourced by a body’s constituent electrons rather than its total mass–energy. Across the periodic table (hydrogen excluded), the mass carried per electron av...
- BiologyOpen access
Potential of Mobile LiDAR Sensors in Hiking Trail Management
The LiDAR sensor embedded in recent iPhone Pro devices offers new opportunities for rapid, low-cost, and spatially detailed assessment of outdoor recreational infrastructure. Framed within mobile sensing and IoT-based environmental monitoring, this proof-of-concept case study eva...
- Engineering & Technology
Surfactant-Mediated Morphological and Optical Properties of SnSe Nanoparticles
The present study explores the effect of CTAB and EDTA surfactants on the morphological and optical properties of tin selenide (SnSe) nanoparticles. The pure SnSe, CTAB@SnSe, and EDTA@SnSe nanoparticles have been synthesized via a cost-effective solvothermal approach. X-ray diffr...
- Health & Medicine
BACKGROUND: Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a prevalent male health disorder and a recognized sentinel marker for cardiovascular disease. Current diagnostic reliance on subjective questionnaires or invasive examinations limits early screening. AIM: We aimed to develop and validate a...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Mangroves are highly productive ecosystems due to their great capacity to store carbon, but they are also vulnerable to human activities and adverse environmental conditions. Their conservation is often constrained by the opportunity costs of shifting from traditional economic ac...