Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
125045 work(s)
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Antibiotic accumulation in discharged water is a growing global public health concern that demands high-performance membrane materials to mitigate it. Herein, functionalized zwitterionic biochar (ZBC) was incorporated into a novel membrane composite of polyethersulfone/sulfonated...
- BiologyOpen access
Previous studies have shown that an exposure to sub-inhibitory levels of kanamycin induces capsule synthesis which confers antibiotic resistance. To examine the role of spoT and relA genes in capsule synthesis and acquired physiological antibiotic resistance during sub-inhibitory...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Craniorachischisis Totalis: Gross And Microscopic Findings In A Rare Lethal Neural Tube Defect
ABSTRACT Craniorachischisis totalis is a rare, lethal neural tube defect caused by complete failure of neural tube closure. A 41-year-old multigravida (G3P2L2) with intermittent vaginal spotting underwent ultrasonography, which revealed a 13-week-3-day fetus. A 45 g male fetus wa...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Purpose Prostate cancer burden may be amplified in rural regions or Appalachia areas, where access to screening and healthcare may be limited. This study examined geographic disparities and temporal trends in aggressive and metastatic prostate cancer across four groups d...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This study investigates the iron-bearing mineral deposits and contact-metamorphic skarn zones associated with magmatic intrusions in the Keban region (Elazığ, Eastern Türkiye), focusing on the Aşvan (Muratçık), Fatmalı, Üçağaç, and Ulupınar (Birvan) areas. The primary objective i...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Effect of fungal hydrolysis of lemon peels on biohydrogen production
Citrus residues, particularly lemon peel, pose significant environmental challenges due to disposal difficulties. Despite this, they represent an abundant biomass resource with high recovery potential. One promising valorization route is their use for biohydrogen production via d...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Selective flotation separation of ilmenite from calcium–magnesium silicate gangue remains challenging because of the weak natural hydrophobicity of ilmenite and the insufficient selectivity of conventional collectors. In this study, 8-hydroxyquinoline (8-HQ), a heterocyclic N,O-d...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Part IV of Volume II (the outward extensions) of the H-DKPS series on physician-governed clinical AI (知衡八法). The redacted code package is included as a separate file. Clinical problem. Patients who share a workplace, a night-shift rota or a neighbourhood share more than an ad...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Purpose To conduct a sex‐stratified analysis of factors associated with subsequent surgery for loss of motion after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), including meniscus repair and graft type. Methods All individuals age ≥14 years who underwent primary ACL...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
This study investigates the relationship between perceived patient-centered communication, institutional trust, and digital health engagement behaviors. Specifically, we examine whether patient-centered communication is associated with digital health engagement behaviors: a) view...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Participatory forest management (PFM) has been widely advocated in tropical regions to mitigate forest degradation while sustaining local livelihoods. Achieving sustainable outcomes requires multi-stakeholder engagement; however, disparities in mandates, funding, and priorities f...
- Biology
The article examines current organizational and economic aspects of implementing bioeconomy principles in the development of the regional agroindustrial complex. The relevance of the topic is linked to the necessity of ensuring the technological leadership of the country and tran...
- Society & Economics
Colonial Alien: House Crows, Disposability and Necropolitics in Urban Tanzania
ABSTRACT Which lives are allowed to flourish in the city, and which are rendered excessive, alien, or disposable? This article examines kunguru (a Swahili term for crows/ravens, commonly referring to the house crow, Corvus splendens , in urban Tanzania) in Dar es Salaam as a lens...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Lightweight sea-ice segmentation for resource-constrained polar navigation applications
Accurate sea-ice segmentation requires both reliable delineation of complex ice–water structures and controlled computational cost, particularly in scenes containing fragmented floes, dense boundaries, and strong scale variation. This study develops IceAware-UNet, a lightweight s...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Materialist philosophy asserts that consciousness (Qualia) is an emergent property of the brain's electrochemical activity, and that upon biological death, the mind is permanently extinguished. This paper rigorously challenges that assertion using Quantum Information Theory and t...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Hydrophobicity decay is a critical driving force behind the degradation of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. However, the cross-scale linkage between microscopic material-level hydrophobic degradation and macroscopic stack-level water-gas transfer behaviors remains largely obs...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
E8 Temporal Symmetry Breaking at Cosmic Horizon Scales — E8 Intelligence Research
The 30 Coxeter planes of E8 each undergo a phase-locked bifurcation when resonating at 66Hz, creating 8-fold degenerate standing wave nodes that act as information attractors across spacetime intervals. This "symmetry breaking" mechanism explains how 240 root vectors encode both...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Thermal protection of infrared sensors in confined high-temperature environments requires compact passive devices capable of maintaining stable two-phase heat transfer under non-uniform heating and variable orientation. In this study, coaxial annular heat pipes (CAHPs) with aceto...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Clozapine‐Associated Neutropenia With COVID‐19 Infection and the Role of Filgrastim
ABSTRACT Clozapine is the gold standard, evidence‐based treatment of choice for treatment‐resistant schizophrenia. However, clozapine can induce serious, life‐threatening adverse effects, including neutropenia and agranulocytosis. There is accumulating evidence to suggest that re...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
We give an explicit rank decomposition of every tripartition tensor. For a, b, c ≥ 1 and N = a + b + c, the tensor T_{a,b,c} of ordered partitions of an N-set into an a-, a b- and a c-set satisfies, over every field of characteristic ≠ 2, R(T_{a,b,c}) ≤ 2^(N−1) − Σ_{r ∈ {a,b,c}}...