Research works

A REVIEW ON PROCESS ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGY (PAT): APPLICATIONS IN QUALITY ASSURANCE OF PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING

Conventional pharmaceutical production has largely depended on predefined manufacturing instructions followed by laboratory examination of the finished product. Although this approach can confirm compliance of tested samples, it provides limited information about process behaviou...

A REVIEW ON BULK MANUFACTURING IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY

Bulk pharmaceutical manufacturing, encompassing both active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and large-scale drug product formulation, forms the foundation of the global healthcare supply chain. This review presents a structured overview of modern bulk manufacturing, including s...

EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTING CERTAIN ORGANIC ACIDS TO BROILER DIETS ON SOME BLOOD PARAMETERS

An experiment was conducted to study the effect of adding certain organic acids to broiler feed mixtures on blood parameters. The experiment lasted for 40 days, using 150 one-day-old chicks of the (ROSS 308) hybrid, distributed into five treatments. Each treatment contained 30 bi...

DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF ENTERIC-COATED PANTOPRAZOLE TABLETS FOR ENHANCED GASTRIC PROTECTION

Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor widely used in the management of acid-related gastrointestinal disorders, including gastroesophageal reflux disease, peptic ulcer disease, and Zollinger–Ellison syndrome. Because Pantoprazole is highly unstable in acidic conditions, an ente...

UNDERSTANDING EMOTIONAL ETIOLOGY IN FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE DISORDERS

Ayurveda defines health as equilibrium of Dosha, Dhatu, Agni, Mala, and a balanced Atma, Indriya, and Manas. Manovaha strotas governs psychological and emotional functions. Its strotodushti leads to manasa vikaras like stress, anxiety, grief, and emotional instability. These ment...

PREVALENCE OF DEPRESSION AMONG TYPE II DIABETIC PATIENTS AT IMAM AL-HASAN CENTER IN KARBALA

Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a condition marked by a non-autoimmune, heterogeneously progressive loss of sufficient insulin production from islet β cells, often accompanied by metabolic syndrome1 and insulin resistance. Depression is a mood disorder characterized by...

SPEECH DELAY AMONG CHILDREN UNDER SEVEN YEARS OF AGE ATTENDING CHILDREN WELFARE TEACHING HOSPITAL AT BAGHDAD MEDICAL CITY, IRAQ (2025)

Speech and language development is crucial for children's communication, learning and social interaction. Speech delay is considered to be a common problem in the world between 6 - 15 % and seems to be higher in Iraq. Speech delay, if untreated, can lead to future emotional, beha...

SUCCESSFUL GLYCEMIC CONTROL WITH MICON GOLD FACILITATING GRADUAL TAPERING OF ORAL HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENT - A CASE REPORT

Madhumeha is described under Prameha in Ayurveda and resembles Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Long-term hyperglycemia leads to microvascular and macrovascular complications. Ayurvedic formulations such as Vasant Kusumakar Rasa have been traditionally used in the management of Madhumeh...

KAMPAVATA: A CRITICAL REVIEW OF AYURVEDIC AND MODERN CONCEPTS

Kampavata is a neurological disorder described in Ayurvedic literature under the category of Vata Vyadhi. The condition is mainly characterized by tremors, rigidity, slowness of movement, disturbed posture, and impairment of voluntary motor activities due to aggravated Vata Dosha...

SIRISHA (ALBIZZIA LEBBECK (LINN.) BENTH.): AN UPDATED REVIEW ON CLASSICAL EVIDENCE, PHYTOCHEMISTRY, AND THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL

Sirisha (Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth.) is a renowned Ayurvedic medicinal plant valued for its potent Viṣaghna (antitoxic) activity and broad therapeutic potential. Revered in classical Ayurvedic literature, it has been traditionally prescribed for the management of Viṣa, Shwasa, K...

ROLE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS IN GERIATRIC DISORDERS WSR TO AYURVEDIC DRUGS AND ITS AUTHENTICITY

Life span is increasing, gradually and so the geriatric population is also rising. With this comes the conditions and diseases of old age like dementia, hypertension, diabetes, osteoarthritis etc. Plants or herbs play an important role in maintaining overall health of aged people...

POST-GRANULATION EVALUATION OF HERBAL JELLY MASK A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

Thorough Analysis of Herbal Jelly Mask Post-Granulation Assessment One possible novel topical formulation makes use of the special qualities of herbal jelly masks, such as their high water content, cooling effect, good skin adhesion, and enhanced phytoconstituent bioavailability....

GARBHASHAYA SHODHANA DURING SUTIKA KALA: AN AYURVEDIC PERSPECTIVE AND CONTEMPORARY INSIGHTS INTO POSTPARTUM UTERINE INVOLUTION—A NARRATIVE REVIEW

Background: The postpartum period (Sutika Kala) is a critical phase characterized by physiological, anatomical, endocrine, and psychological adaptations that restore maternal health after childbirth. Uterine involution, involving myometrial contraction, lochial clearance, endomet...

AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF CHRONIC SCALP PSORIASIS (EKA KUSHTA) THROUGH SHAMANA CHIKITSA: A CASE REPORT

Psoriasis is a chronic, immune-mediated inflammatory skin disorder affecting 2–3% of the global population, with scalp involvement being a common, persistent manifestation that follows a relapsing-remitting course requiring long-term management. In Ayurveda, its features resemble...

MENTAL FATIGUE AND COGNITIVE LONGEVITY: THE EMERGING ROLE OF NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENTATION IN HEALTHY BRAIN AGING

Mental fatigue and cognitive decline have become increasingly relevant concerns in modern society. Rapid technological advancement, continuous exposure to information, chronic stress, inadequate sleep, and population aging have created a complex environment that challenges cognit...

THERAPEUTIC STRIDES IN CANCER: INTEGRATING TRADITIONAL AND EMERGING REGIMENS

Cancer is a multifactorial disease, which is a core factor contributing to morbidity and mortality worldwide. It reinforce the ongoing need to advance and refine therapeutic strategies. These interventions act through diverse mechanistic pathways, offering clinical outcomes. This...

A CRITICAL REVIEW ON AYURVEDIC CUISINE: BRIDGING ANCIENT CULINARY SCIENCE WITH MODERN NUTRITION, THERAPEUTICS AND BIOECONOMY

Ayurvedic cuisine is a holistic dietary system that integrates nutrition, culinary practices, and therapeutics to promote health, prevent disease, and maintain physiological balance. Classical Ayurvedic texts regard Ahara (diet) as one of the Trayopastambha (three sub pillars of...

LIPOSOMAL DRUG DELIVERY OF HERBAL EXTRACT

Nanoliposome-based delivery systems for drugs have been proposed as a promising strategy to improve the therapeutic efficacy of herbal extracts. Although herbal bioactive compounds have important pharmacological activities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial,...

THE POSSIBLE AMELIORATIVE EFFECT OF SOME DRUGS AGAINST PARACETAMOL INDUCED ACUTE LIVER INJURY

Acetaminophen (APAP) overdose is the leading cause of drug-induced liver injury and acute liver failure all over the world. Although N-acetylcysteine is approved as the standard antidote, its therapeutic benefit is limited to early administration and moderate cases. This emphasiz...

AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF ARDHAVABHEDAKA (MIGRAINE): A CASE REPORT

Background: Ardhavabhedaka, a Vata–Pitta predominant Shiroroga, closely resembles migraine. Ayurveda emphasizes correction of the underlying Dosha imbalance through holistic management. Case Presentation: A 40-year-old female presented with recurrent unilateral throbbing headache...