Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
126741 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Is Proton Therapy Superior to Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for Sporadic Vestibular Schwannoma?
With changing practice patterns, radiation therapy for vestibular schwannomas has become an increasingly utilized treatment modality with high tumor control rates. Gamma-Knife radiosurgery remains a well-established and readily accessible option with good rates for tumor control,...
- BiologyOpen access
BACKGROUND: Pancreatic cancer remains largely refractory to immune checkpoint inhibitors. High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) may modulate the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment via immunogenic cell death, yet clinical evidence on HIFU combined with programmed cell dea...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Purpose: This study examines how Sustainable Development Goal (SDG)-oriented green marketing translates into consumer buying preferences for personal care products. SDG orientation is operationalized through environmental concern, green-product knowledge, perceived behavioural co...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Orbital Decomposition of the Wronskian and Orbital Vandermonde Polynomials
This paper introduces an orbital decomposition of the Wronskian determinant induced by the right action of the cyclic subgroup CnC_nCn on the symmetric group SnS_nSn. For functions f1,…,fnf_1,\ldots,f_nf1,…,fn of class Cn−1C^{n-1}Cn−1 on an interval, the n!n!n! terms in the Leibn...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
novum: A Training-Free Structural Operator for Prediction and Generation
We introduce novum, a training-free structural operator that reads and generatesdirectly from a table's structure. Worlds sit on typed axes and are related bycoincidence: agreement across a set of intrinsic gaps rather than closeness in ametric. Every act obeys a single invariant...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Dietary factors may influence migraine burden, but the relationship between Mediterranean diet (MD) adherence and migraine chronicity remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate whether higher MD adherence is associated with a less severe migraine phenotype, part...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
AI-Assisted Modeling and Coding: The Overlooked Contribution of Generative AI to Chemistry
In the context of artificial intelligence in chemistry, the first applications that come to mind are widely discussed ones, such as building surrogate models to replace costly numerical simulations or designing new compounds. However, one area where generative AI truly stands out...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Purpose This study investigates the mechanisms underlying the association between employee exposure to Human Resource Development (HRD) and training transfer, focusing on the mediating role of formal training evaluation and the moderating role of informal learning behaviors. Buil...
- Climate & Environment
Context In arid environments such as Jordan, greywater treatment and recycling should be decentralized for better water resource management.Objective This study tests a lab-scale Horizontal Flow Constructed Wetland (HFCW) using locally supplied natural zeolite (Aritayn region) as...
- Biology
Immunohistochemical Expression of RhoJ Protein in Breast Carcinoma
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer diagnosed in women. Breast cancer cells gain the expression of mesenchymal-specific genes in a process known as epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). RhoJ, a small Rho GTPase, is a key regulator that promotes resistan...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Multi-sensor continuous-flow bioreactor for dynamic and scalable cell culture
Abstract Bioreactors are essential tools in tissue engineering and advanced cell culture because they provide dynamic environments that support cellular growth, organization and tissue maturation. However, most existing systems lack integrated real-time monitoring and feedback co...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract The mismatch between heat supply and heat demand can be resolved by better utilization of low temperature waste heat with the help of low-temperature thermal energy storage (TES). In this work, binary mixtures of thymol (THY) with decanoic acid (C10), undecanoic acid (C1...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Developing Pt-based catalysts with maximized atomic utilization and optimized electronic structures remains crucial for accelerating the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Herein, we develop a MOF-on-MOF-derived confinement strategy to construct a defect-mediate...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Organisational culture shapes how employees interpret institutional expectations, interact with colleagues, respond to leadership, share knowledge and perform assigned responsibilities. This review synthesises the literature compiled in the source manuscript on the relationship b...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Wall-flow filters are used in exhaust gas after treatment systems to reduce particulate matter emissions from internal combustion engines. The particles accumulate on the filter surface during operation, forming a layer that progressively increases the flow resistance and thus th...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Cable scrap is a high-grade secondary copper resource, but transparent plant-scale evidence on the operational energy and emissions performance of mechanical separation lines remains limited. This descriptive industrial case report presents a non-replicated comparison of complete...
- BiologyOpen access
THE STRUCTURAL EMERGENCE OF SELF‑AWARENESS
This paper proposes a minimal structural model of consciousness in which awareness develops into self‑awareness through four sequential layers: minimal awareness, embodiment, continuity, and recursive self‑recognition. The model reframes self‑awareness as a cognitive structure ra...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Purpose This paper explains why Chongqing’s public rental housing towers converge in height, plan type and facade treatment. It examines how a national fire-safety height threshold, municipal daylight-spacing rules and cost-disciplined delivery narrow design choices into a repeat...
- Biology
ABSTRACT Evolution of central nervous systems is a long‐debated topic. Similar mechanisms of conditional neural specification linked to dorsal‐ventral (D–V) axis formation have been used to support homology across several taxa. We tested for autonomous versus conditional neural s...
- Society & Economics
In an effort to ascertain whether sentimentality (justifying criminal behavior by engaging in ostensibly positive actions and carrying out presumably good deeds) qualifies as a criminal thinking style several analyses were performed on subgroups of a larger sample of 3,039 male f...