Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128627 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
BACKGROUND: Middle adulthood (45-64 years) represents a critical window for the primary prevention of cognitive decline and chronic diseases, with physical activity capable of reducing later cognitive decline by 20% to 35%. However, most evidence on mobile health (mHealth) interv...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Purpose In breast radiotherapy, delivery of manually-calculated electron boosts limits retrospective dose–response analyses as dose distribution is unavailable. This work evaluates the feasibility of reconstructing dose distributions from manually planned electron boosts in breas...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
A Retrospective Clinical Study of 44 Cases of Parapharyngeal Space Tumors
副咽頭間隙腫瘍はまれな疾患であり，治療方針の決定に苦慮することが多い。本検討では，手術適応の決定に関連する臨床因子を探索することを目的として，当院で診療した44例を後方視的に解析した。初回治療方針により手術群16例，経過観察群28例に分類し，性別，年齢，症状，腫瘍体積，腫瘍位置，FNAC施...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
With the burgeoning prevalence of social networking sites (SNSs), the likelihood of upward social comparison on SNSs has concomitantly escalated, particularly among college students. Notably, upward social comparison on SNSs has been linked to negative emotions and problematic be...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Despite the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) booster vaccination, individuals with comorbidities continue to experience disproportionately severe COVID-19 disease and adverse outcomes. Evidence on associations between vaccination status and clinical outcomes among high-risk gr...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Anticipation of massive blood transfusion (MBT) can enhance patient care, operating room logistics and planning. Rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM), evaluates whole blood hemostasis from initiation to hemolysis. This study aimed to determine the role of ROTEM in li...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Management of the common TEF cases have been with low promising outcomes in low resourced countries as compared to developed countries. Type D Tracheoesophageal fistula is a most rare condition whose management experience, challenges and outcomes are not adequately documented esp...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Enterprise Defect Analysis Methodology (EDAM) is an evidence-first methodology for enterprise software quality engineering. EDAM transforms historical enterprise defect repositories into trustworthy evidence before analysis begins. The methodology establishes a structured, repeat...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
HierCache-RAG: Fast Retrieval-Level Caching for GraphRAG
Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) improves multi-hop reasoning in Large Language Models (LLMs) by grounding generation in knowledge-graph structure, but most systems re-traverse the graph on every query, wasting computation whenever queries repeat or overlap semanti...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
The Biomass Distribution on Earth
<p>This resource uses an interactive Voronoi diagram to explore global biomass and abundance data across major taxonomic groups, based on Bar-On, Phillips, and Milo (2018). It compares organisms across environments and measurement types, with guided activities for additiona...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
This paper proposes an alternative theoretical framework for understanding large-scale cosmic dynamics. We postulate that spacetime is not an inert void, but rather a fluid with an intrinsic and constant density (ρ_ST). In this conception, moving mass and energy (described by the...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
HEPE: Hardware-Enforced Policy Engine — Formal Specification and Verification
Updated version of EHOX formal verification and engineering artifact. Creator corrected to Gerhard Hirschmann (EHOX Systems, St. Johann in Tirol, Austria). Original record: 21818830. Hardware: AMD Kria KV260, ARM Cortex-R5F, ZynqMP XCZU5EV. Formal verification: CBMC 198/0, Z3 SMT...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
EHOX Universal Pitch Deck v3 — Silicon-Level AI Governance for Defence, Aerospace, Medical, Mobility
Updated version of EHOX formal verification and engineering artifact. Creator corrected to Gerhard Hirschmann (EHOX Systems, St. Johann in Tirol, Austria). Original record: 21818828. Hardware: AMD Kria KV260, ARM Cortex-R5F, ZynqMP XCZU5EV. Formal verification: CBMC 198/0, Z3 SMT...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
EHOX Weltformel T30-T43 Extension — 43 Theorems Proven (Z3 SMT, v3.0)
Updated version of EHOX formal verification and engineering artifact. Creator corrected to Gerhard Hirschmann (EHOX Systems, St. Johann in Tirol, Austria). Original record: 21818826. Hardware: AMD Kria KV260, ARM Cortex-R5F, ZynqMP XCZU5EV. Formal verification: CBMC 198/0, Z3 SMT...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
JPCUB framework extended to qudit architectures. Under model assumptions, qudit platform projects below 10^-2 J/sol. CRITICAL CAVEAT: JPCUB framework has not been externally validated. All estimates are hypothesis, not demonstrated result. v0.7: adds PDF + HTML build (KIF-30). AI...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
An x-ray for AI: a deterministic, model-free grounding audit of an LLM abstention benchmark
An external, deterministic, model-free grounding audit of the Rafe and Das (2026) helmet-abstention benchmark (1,464 emergency-department injury narratives). A model-free gate re-reads each note against a sealed schema and returns a three-valued verdict; it reproduces the benchma...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This work develops a theorem-level arithmetic-quantum application of primal–dual Mellin neutralization on the modular surface. The basic observables are incomplete Eisenstein series built from compact logarithmic windows, and the analysis combines exact Rankin–Selberg unfolding,...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Let G be a finite connected multigraph whose edges receive independent weights from one atomless law, and let MST(G) be the resulting random minimum spanning tree. Its law is not pairwise negatively correlated: Lyons, Peres and Schramm exhibited two positively correlated edges, a...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
An Inquiry into the Essence of Light: The Realist Research on Humans Seeing and Touching
This study, conducted as part of the project An Inquiry into the Essence of Light, analyzes the results of the double-slit experiment that underpin the Copenhagen interpretation and investigates the particle mobility of microscopic entities such as light and electrons. To this en...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Independent full-scale reproduction and observational follow-up of the Everpresent Λ Model 1 rare-supernova-tail result. Two independent implementations recover the same six Pantheon+SH0ES winners in 90,000 seeds under two redshift conventions. Under the stated calibrated backgro...