Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128635 work(s)
- BiologyOpen access
MicroRNA Signature in Plasma-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Frontotemporal Dementia
Background: Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is a neurodegenerative disease that shares numerous clinical features with other forms of dementia. In this context, non-coding RNAs, specifically microRNAs (miRNAs), represent a promising tool for differential diagnosis. Since these miRN...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
A bstract We further investigate the 3d gauged linear sigma model (GLSM)/ quantum K-theory correspondence for partial flag manifolds X ≡ Fl( k ; n ). This is a 3d uplift of the 2d GLSM/quantum cohomology correspondence with the 3d theory compactified on $$ {\mathbb{R}}^2\times {S...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Aerosol Jet Printing in Biotechnologies
Aerosol Jet Printing, AJP, has emerged as a versatile direct ink writing technology enabling high-resolution, non-contact patterning of diverse biomaterials across a broad viscosity range. This capability facilitates the fabrication of complex micro- and mesoscale architectures o...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Trimeric envelope-proximal domains in viral class I fusion proteins are conserved targets of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs), but it has proven difficult to develop vaccines against those targets. The HIV-1 gp41 membrane-proximal external region (MPER) is one...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
The code and data of the study titled "Assessment of Lighting Quality in Urban Outdoor Sports Fields Using 10-m SDGSAT-1 Nighttime Light Imagery". Correspondence should be addressed to Tingrui Guo (trguo@mail.bnu.edu.cn) or Min Zhao (zhaomin@bnu.edu.cn).
- BiologyOpen access
Out-of-frame translation events, arising from ribosomal frameshifting or noncanonical initiation, are an unavoidable feature of translation. Their consequences depend on the distribution of stop codons in alternative reading frames, which determines the permissiveness of those fr...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
We present a proof of concept in which spacetime is modelled as a four-dimensional discrete lattice with a fundamental update step. The goal is not a complete unification scheme but a controlled derivation of four mutually linked emergent mechanisms. First, relativistic kinematic...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Revised based on peer-review feedback Abstract Technology-facilitated child sexual exploitation increasingly intersects with coercive digital abuse and violent online subcultures that reward humiliation, self-harm, and abuse-material production as markers of status. Conventional...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
<ns5:p>Objective To systematically document the operational components, barriers, facilitators, and solutions of a quality improvement collaborative for antibiotic stewardship in intensive care units (ICUs) in the public sector of Argentina, using the Pathfinder methodological fr...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Proteostasis is essential for maintaining neuronal function, and its dysregulation is a hallmark of aging and neurodegeneration. The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) and macroautophagy are the two major proteolytic pathways responsible for protein degradation. However,...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> The cancer is the second leading cause of death worldwide and remains an enigma for researchers and medical doctors. The aim of this study is to propose a novel methodology that demonstrates the close relationship and role of fractal dimension, heterogeneo...
- BiologyOpen access
A century and a half of neuroscience has yielded many divergent theories of the neurobiology of language. Two factors that likely contribute to this situation include (a) conceptual disagreement about language and its component processes, and (b) intrinsic inter-individual variab...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is widely applied for corrosion characterization of pipeline steel under complex environmental conditions. However, conventional EIS analysis relies heavily on expert experience for equivalent circuit identifica...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
An Elementary Proof of Inscribed Squares for Smooth Curves via the H-Shape Construction
We give a new, elementary proof that every C² Jordan curve in the plane inscribes at least one square. The existence of inscribed squares on smooth curves has been known since the work of Schnirelman (1929, 1944), and Stromquist (1989) extended the result to C¹ curves. Our contri...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Wonesis: Framework, Belonging, and the Antidote to Psycho-Cosmocide
This paper introduces Wonesis as the antidote framework proposed within the Psycho-Cosmocide paradigm. Whereas the prior diagnostic framework established that human civilisation has operated as a Civilisational Psycho-Cosmocide Virus (CPCV) — alienating and exiling human beings a...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
User Expectations and Operator Strategies in Robot-Based Electric Vehicle Charging
The rapid increase in electric vehicle (EV) usage requires scalable and flexible charging solutions that minimize user effort and infrastructure constraints. One such solution is robot-based EV charging, which automates the charging process to increase convenience and ease of use...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This paper presents TUM Version 15.0 of the Time-Unit Unification Theory. Building directly on the closed derivation of the electron mass in v14.0, we extend the Cl(8) + SO(8)/G2 framework with zero free parameters. We derive three fundamental quantities from first principles: 1....
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
TUM versions 16.0 Complete Lepton Mass Spectrum from Cl(8) Eigenvalues with Zero Free Parameters
This paper presents TUM Version 16.0: the Final Compendium of the Time-Unit Unification Theory v1.0 to v15.0. From a single geometric framework Cl(8) with zero free parameters, we derive the complete lepton mass spectrum: - Electron: m_e = 0.51099895 MeV - Muon: m_mu = 105.65837...
- Society & Economics
Purpose This paper critically examines how colonial history, cultural values and religious influences intersect to shape entrepreneurship in Côte d’Ivoire. Adopting a decolonial perspective, it explores how the legacies of colonial extraction and postcolonial governance continue...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
TUM versions 13.0: Theory of Unified Structure
We present the Theory of Unified Structure (TUM) Version 13.0, derived from the properties of the Clifford algebra Cl(8). All physical, biological, and informational dynamics follow the fundamental law: X_{n+1} = τ X_n τ†, with the Domain Separation Rule C ≠ D. As a core new resu...