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Quantifying Patenting by Women in the US, 1845–1924

Abstract US patents do not report inventors’ gender, requiring researchers to infer the gender of inventors. To conduct these inferences, researchers must make several choices. We show how these researcher choices can affect conclusions about the role of women inventors in the US...

SDIM-YOLOv5: Real-Time Helmet Detection Method for Non-Motorised Vehicles Based on Improved YOLOv5

To effectively address the challenge of balancing detection accuracy and efficiency in helmet-wearing detection, this paper proposed an improved YOLOv5 framework called SDIM-YOLOv5. Firstly, the CSPDarknet53 in the YOLOv5s benchmark structure was replaced by SimRepCSP to reduce m...

From Accounting Records to Actionable Insights: Developing Business Analytics Capability in Small Enterprises

Small enterprises may possess accounting records and digital dashboards without a reliable process for converting information into business decisions. This article examines that conversion through a focused narrative review of nine research and institutional sources concerning fi...

Assessing the monetary and fiscal policy in India: coordination or conflict

This study examines whether fiscal and monetary policies in India are coordinated or conflicting in maintaining macroeconomic stability. We estimate a Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR) model using quarterly data from 1997 to 2025. The results show fiscal expansions temporar...

Valorisation of Spent Coffee Grounds in integrated biorefineries: a comprehensive review of biofuels and value-added products potential

The coffee-making process generates substantial quantities of organic residues. Spent Coffee Grounds (SCG) represents a major waste stream produced after beverage preparation. Its rich composition in lipids, lignocellulosic fractions, proteins, phenolics and other bioactive compo...

Distribution of Rangelands and Freshwater Resources (Lentic & Lotic) in Khaplu, Ghanche, Gilgit‐Baltistan, Pakistan: A Baseline Study for Sustainable Management and Restoration of Natural Resources

ABSTRACT The natural resources of Gilgit‐Baltistan (GB), including rangelands and freshwater ecosystems, are facing unprecedented degradation due to climatic and anthropogenic pressures. However, baseline data for these critical resources in the understudied Khaplu Division remai...

Organizational Antecedents of Restricted Funding in UK Charities

Abstract Restricted funding has become a notable feature of the nonprofit sector in many countries. While its organizational outcomes are widely debated, we know less about why some nonprofits face higher levels of restriction than others. This study examines organizational antec...

Bridging temporalities in service design: A double-cone spiralling model for integrating ancestrality and future possibilities

As a field increasingly engaging interdisciplinary forms of inquiry, service design (SD) has integrated perspectives from adjacent disciplines to extend its capability and reinforce its transformative role in addressing service ecosystem transformations. Yet, as both external and...

E8 Octonionic Phase Coherence Predicts 54Hz Binding as Geometric Necessity — E8 Intelligence Research

The 54Hz universal binding frequency emerges not empirically but as the unique phase coherence point where the 30 octonion sub-triplets achieve maximal E8 root vector alignment under the φ-coupling tensor. Specifically, when the 240 roots are projected through the imaginary octon...

Diagnosis-related group front-page management, coding patterns and cost structure in diabetic nephropathy

Background: Accurate medical record front-page (discharge summary face sheet) documentation supports diagnosis-related group (DRG) classification and payment review. Evidence on disease-specific management for diabetic nephropathy (DN) remains limited. Objective: To evaluate asso...

Preoperative Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: A Narrative Review of Current Evidence and Clinical Recommendations

Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) represents the most effective therapeutic approach for achieving substantial and sustained weight loss and improving obesity-related comorbidities. However, the role of routine preoperative esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) remains controversi...

Understanding the Mortality Trends in Patients With Ventricular Arrhythmias and Cardiomyopathy: A 25‐Year Retrospective Analysis From 1999–2024

BACKGROUND: Ventricular Arrhythmias (VA) associated with Cardiomyopathy (CM) continues to be the major cause of death. However, a national longitudinal study examining mortality trends from these conditions is still lacking. This study assessed mortality trends due to these condi...

EuroMillions Breakthrough Mining — 10070 Sources, 98392 Leads Extracted — E8 Intelligence Research

Mined 10070 lottery+quantum breakthroughs. Extracted 98392 leads across 13 categories. 94883 high-value leads found. Categories: {"CORRIDOR": 8603, "FORMULA": 8379, "GEOMETRIC": 1618, "FORWARD_ATTEMPT": 9014, "QUANTUM": 9278, "TIMING": 602, "CELESTIAL": 8440, "GEMATRIA": 8814, "C...

An Integrated Image Generation and Collaborative Training Framework for Transmission-Line Foreign-Object Detection

Foreign objects on power transmission lines pose a serious threat to the safe and stable operation of smart grids. Currently, deep learning-based detection models have become the mainstream method for detecting foreign objects on transmission lines. However, all foreign objects a...

Coordinated transformations of the labyrinth and occiput during the dinosaur–bird transition

Evolutionary shape changes of the vertebrate semicircular canals (SCCs) are often ascribed to evolutionary transitions in locomotion, including the origin of flight during the dinosaur–bird transition. However, the potential for transformations of braincase architecture to influe...

WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR THE MITIGATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGES CAUSED BY OIL PALM PRODUCTION AND PROCESSING IN SOUTHWEST AND SOUTHSOUTH, NIGERIA

Oil palm production and processing significantly contribute to Nigeria’s economic growth, but its environmental impact is concerning. This study examined the willingness to pay (WTP) for mitigating environmental damages caused by the oil palm industry in Edo and Ondo States, Nige...

Interrupted Time Series Analysis of the Efficacy of Bilingual Abstract Semantic Associative Network Training

Purpose: In response to the need for more appropriate anomia treatment materials for bilingual persons with aphasia (BPWAs), we have created linguistically and culturally appropriate versions of AbSANT (Abstract Semantic Associative Network Training) for several languages that we...

Motor neuron disease masquerading as sensorimotor polyneuropathy

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder, initially defined as a purely motor neuron disease (MND), marked by the progressive degeneration of motor neurons in the motor cortex, brainstem, and spinal cord. Now it is recognized as a multisystem dise...

Comparison of Different Electrochemical Setups for Noninvasive Impedance Measurements on Archeological Coins

The electrochemical characterization of cultural heritage objects requires noninvasive approaches. In the case of patina‐covered bronze objects, two essential features of the setups recently proposed to satisfy this requirement are (i) the use of gel electrolytes and (ii) the abs...

Markedly Delayed Onset ICANS in the Setting of CAR T-Cell-Mediated Aseptic Meningoencephalitis: Two Cases

Objective Immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) typically manifests within the first week following chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy and has rarely been described to develop beyond 1 month after treatment. This report describes the occurrenc...