Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
130473 work(s)
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Nanoscale sensing of spatial correlations in nonequilibrium current noise
Abstract Nitrogen-vacancy centers are spatially resolved probes of current noise. So far, current noise sensing with NV centers has primarily been used as a way to probe equilibrium transport coefficients. We develop a framework for computing the spatiotemporal correlations of no...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Abstract Stochastic directional direct-search (SDDS) algorithms were recently introduced as an extension to stochastically noisy objectives of a broad class of algorithms including the well-known mesh adaptive direct-search (MADS) algorithms developed for the minimization of dete...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
ABSTRACTBackground: In resource-limited settings, care for mental, neurological and substance misuse (MNS) disorders has been integrated into primary healthcare facilities (PHC) by training primary health workers (PHW) on the use of the mental health Gap Action Program Interventi...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The regular part of transformation semigroups that preserve double direction equivalence relation
Let $T(X)$ be the full transformation semigroup on a set $X$ under the composition of functions. For any equivalence relation $E$ on $X$, define a subsemigroup $T_{E^*}(X)$ of $T(X)$ by\[T_{E^*}(X)=\{\alpha\in T(X):\text{for all}\ x,y\in X, (x,y)\in E\Leftrightarrow (x\alpha,y\al...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Maximum Likelihood Thresholds of Generic Linear Concentration Models
Abstract. The maximum likelihood threshold of a statistical model is the minimum number of datapoints required to fit the model via maximum likelihood estimation. In this paper, we determine the maximum likelihood thresholds of generic linear concentration models. This turns out...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
RKHS-Based Latent Position Random Graph Correlation
We study the problem of evaluating the correlation between two latent position random graphs, which is a challenging issue because the latent positions are generally unobservable in random graphs. We introduce a correlation coefficient that is defined in the reproducing kernel Hi...
- BiologyOpen access
The study was conducted under growth chamber at the Department of Entomology, College of Horticulture, Dr Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh during 2015-16 to developed the life fertility table of M. incognita on cauliflo...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Dependence of Hurricane Track Forecasts on the Spectral Representation of Cumulus Convection
This study investigates the sensitivity of hurricane track and intensity forecasts to various cumulus parameterization schemes with scale-awareness, including the Simplified Arakawa-Schubert (SAS), Relaxed Arakawa-Schubert (RAS), and Chikira-Sugiyama Arakawa-Wu (CSAW), within the...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
The present text approaches the transition that the professionals of the Technical Assistance and Rural Extension in Brazil points out, through the analysis of the experience of Dom Feliciano-RS, the possibility of the emergence of a space of change from a diffusionist perspectiv...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Juventudes Rurais e Agroecologia: um diálogo imprescindível
Arguments from different areas of knowledge (Economics, Philosophy, Sociology, among others) point to a civilization crisis experienced by humanity in our day. In order to solve this crisis, it is necessary to mobilize different social and political actors, many of them invisibil...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
In the prevailing model of the typical economist, the economy is seen as an isolated system, without an environment, ignoring the ecosystem, the biophysical framework of the real economic system. It ignores the importance of happiness for social life as well. In fact, people are...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
The tobacco production and productive diversification have gained ground and generated controversy in the contemporary challenges of rural development. In this sense, the article aims, from the reality of two cities in the state, the Tiger Brook and São Lourenço do Sul, to analyz...
- BiologyOpen access
Predatory nematodes associated with polyhouse grown flower crops in Himachal Pradesh
Four predatory nematodes (mononchids) viz., Mylonchulus (M. brachyuris), Iotonchus (I. monhystera), Mononchus (M. truncatus) and Clarkus (C. papillatus) were found harbouring the rhizosphere of flower crops (carnation, rose and chrysanthemum), along with plant parasitic nematodes...
- BiologyOpen access
Sustainable crop removal: Maintaining soil quality
Agricultural biomass, the aboveground plant material that is not grain, is being looked to as a promising renewable energy source for heat and power, ethanol, syngas and bio-oil. When used for these purposes biomass is often referred to being a cellulosic bioenergy feedstock. Cur...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Current models of human experience used in clinical science — the biopsychosocial model (Engel, 1977), categorical diagnostic systems (DSM-5-TR; APA, 2022; ICD-11; WHO, 2019), and dimensional frameworks (RDoC; Insel et al., 2010) — share four critical absences: no model treats th...
- BiologyOpen access
Planetary-scale questions frequently involve interactions among geophysical, biological, infrastructural, and informational processes that are modeled in different variables, units, resolutions, and disciplinary frameworks. This paper formulates Planetary Common State (PCS) as a...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
A business asks for average revenue per active customer this quarter, with a standard error. The analyst has login events, transaction events, customer identifiers, and a familiar formula. Every arithmetic step can be correct while the analysis has not established what one custom...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Essential Writings: Five Decades of Research in Seismic Exploration
This preprint presents a curated collection of selected works spanning more than five decades of research in seismic exploration, from the late 1970s to 2026. The collection covers reflected-wave kinematics, travel-time field derivatives, velocity estimation, seismic data process...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The frequentist-Bayesian divide is usually introduced as a dispute about the meaning of probability, the status of parameters, priors, repeated sampling, or the interpretation of intervals. Those disagreements are real, but they begin after an earlier statistical problem has alre...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Certifiable State Under Information Loss
Data systems routinely transform state without preserving everything that made the state analytically trustworthy. This paper introduces a governed-state object, K=(K,Γ,E), and a proof-relevant graded derivability judgment, K⊩gc, to distinguish operational information from what a...