Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
130483 work(s)
- Engineering & Technology
Abstract Resolving the inherent trade-off between high energy and thermal stability/sensitivity in energetic materials remains a long-standing challenge. In this work, a series of energetic compounds and their corresponding salts were synthesized by employing a bis(1,3,4-oxadiazo...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
We examine the compatibility between the unoriented-bordism formulation of the continuum–crystalline correspondence and the background fields admitted by its spatial-symmetry definition. For a finite point group G ≤ O(2), an admissible spatial background identifies the orientatio...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background/Objectives: This study aimed to explore whether perioperative changes in cognitive function following carotid artery revascularization, including carotid endarterectomy (CEA) and carotid artery stenting (CAS), are associated with subsequent clinical outcomes, focusing...
- Health & Medicine
A Wearable NMES-LRR Device for Functional Screening of Lower-Limb Venous Outflow Restriction
Abstract Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is potentially life-threatening when embolization results in pulmonary embolism, yet first-line diagnosis using duplex ultrasound is equipment- and operator-dependent and is not well suited to frequent, at-home assessment. This study presents a...
- Materials & Energy
Comparative Geometric Analysis of Power Transformer Cores: CRGO Vs. Amorphous Metal Alloys
The use of transformers is vital in an electrical power system as they are expensive to acquire and maintain, which influences their lifecycle. This paper discusses the effect of material selection on the diameter of the core after giving a comparative study of the core geometry....
- Health & MedicineOpen access
BACKGROUND: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) sensors are vulnerable to pressure-induced sensor attenuations (PISAs). Pressure-induced sensor attenuations are characterized by a rapid but erroneous drop in blood glucose (BG) readings, and if these BG readings are hypoglycemic o...
- Biology
Cytospora canker, primarily caused by Cytospora plurivora D.P. Lawr. L.A. Holland & Trouillas is one of the most destructive diseases of peach (Prunus persica [L.] Batsch), a crop with significant economic and cultural importance in Colorado. Canker pathogens including Cytospora...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Objective Metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) remains associated with poor long-term outcomes, and survival under current treatment is modest. Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeted alpha therapy using 225 Ac exhibits superior cytotoxicity...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The usable time-dilation of a Kerr flyby is geodesic
A calculation of the observer-to-proper-time ratio available to a spacecraft that leaves an equatorial Kerr encounter, when the exit Δv is limited to published plasma and nuclear-thermal plants. A geodesic that returns to infinity has path-averaged R_t → 1. The encounter window r...
- BiologyOpen access
Neonatal seizures remain one of the most diagnostically demanding problems in intensive care, partly because the EEG signatures are subtle and partly because expert readers miss roughly one in four events under standard monitoring conditions. We address this gap with a framework...
- Biology
Abstract Noninvasive detection of microglia is crucial for monitoring their spatiotemporal dynamics and facilitating early medical intervention during the prodromal stages of these neuroinflammatory diseases. Colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) is a promising imaging bio...
- Society & Economics
Assessing physical activity and sleep patterns in glaucoma using wearable devices
Background/aims Glaucoma has been linked to reduced physical activity and disturbed sleep, but large-scale studies using objective wearable data are scarce. We compared activity and sleep metrics between adults with and without glaucoma using commercial wrist-worn devices. Method...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Teachers' mental health is a critical public health concern in South Korea. The current educational environment, characterized by intensifying parent-teacher conflicts, legal disputes, and increasing administrative burdens, demonstrates the limitations of interpreting these chall...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Background. Vat photopolymerisation (VPP) is increasingly used to fabricate electrically functional structures in which electrical behaviour must coexist with photochemical cure, geometric fidelity, rheological processability and service stability. The literature spans electrosta...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background/Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the pulp space morphology (PSM) of both first and second mandibular premolars in a sample of a Greek population using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: Two hundred and ninety nine CBCTs of a Greek population were ass...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background and objective Severe psoriasis during pregnancy may be complicated by systemic inflammation, biochemical abnormalities, infection, and organ dysfunction requiring hospitalization or intensive care. Factors associated with escalation of care remain insufficiently charac...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
DECISION: REJECT ELEMENT: The 30-minute opening range concept is incompatible with E8's 15s–7m scalp window. The retest rule requires 3 bars of 5-minute data (15 minutes total), which is too slow for our fast exits and introduces a session-dependency that conflicts with Gods-Cloc...
- AI & Computing
Multi-task driven robust object detection for low-light traffic scenes
The rapid advancement of intelligent driving and transportation systems has made object detection in traffic scenarios a key research area. However, nighttime traffic images often suffer from poor illumination, low visual quality, and high noise, which degrade the performance of...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
This paper presents an adaptive noise-aware bearing fault diagnosis framework that integrates Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)-windowed feature extraction, wavelet-based Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) estimation, and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) classification to maintain high diagnost...
- BiologyOpen access
Excessive N application in Camellia oleifera plantations exacerbates soil acidification and N2O emissions, intensified by the input of Al-accumulating litter. Biochar is a promising amendment, yet how litter decomposition interacts with N and biochar to modulate acidification and...