Research works

Multi‐Level Saturation Current Encoding in Two‐Dimensional Ferroelectric Source‐Gated Transistors

ABSTRACT Synaptic devices for low‐power neuromorphic systems require state variables that are robust against read‐bias variations while supporting multi‐level, non‐volatile operation. Encoding synaptic states directly in voltage‐invariant saturation current represents an attracti...

Signatures in the local interstellar medium of electromagnetic radiation produced by neutron star gravitational waves

The Voyager spacecraft have been detecting plasma oscillations of a few kHz for over 40 years. However, there is still no widely accepted hypothesis for the astrophysical source of the oscillations. Having entered the local interstellar medium, these detections have persisted, ad...

Molecular physiology of aluminum toxicity and tolerance in rice

Aluminum (Al 3+ ) toxicity in rice plants is a significant concern in acidic soils, particularly in Southeast Asia, where large areas of arable land are affected. This is an environmental and agricultural hazard that severely reduces rice yields, leading to food scarcity, as rice...

The Activity of Antimicrobial Peptides (AMPs) Identified Via an Integrated in Silico and Pilot in Vitro Screening Approach Towards ESKAPE Pathogens

Abstract Antimicrobial resistance (AMR), driven largely by ESKAPE(E) pathogens, represents a critical global health challenge. The increasing prevalence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria and the declining effectiveness of conventional antibiotics have created an urgent need f...

Tusványos and nation-building: Orbán’s populist performance in Transylvania

This article analyses how Viktor Orbán’s annual speeches at the Tusványos summer school in Transylvania construct a transnational Hungarian political community through populist performance. While scholarship on Orbán has focused primarily on illiberalism, electoral strategy, and...

Associations of CLivD score with dementia, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality in the general population from the UK biobank

Abstract Background The Chronic Liver Disease (CLivD) score is a non-invasive marker of advanced liver disease risk. We evaluated its associations with dementia, cardiovascular disease (CVD), cancer, and all-cause mortality. Methods This prospective cohort study included UK Bioba...

Purification and characterization of recombinant human type III collagen (COL3A1) fragment (C9)

Collagen, a key structural component of the extracellular matrix (ECM), plays a critical role in tissue repair and regeneration. Compared to traditional animal-derived collagen, recombinant collagen presents enhanced safety and uniformity, avoiding immunogenicity and pathogen tra...

Metabolic Supercharging: Active Learning Strategies for Increasing Student Engagement With Metabolism

Metabolism is a central component of biochemistry and biochemistry education. Metabolism, however, presents a challenge to students. Many students struggle to progress beyond rote memorization of enzymes, metabolites, and reaction steps and into understanding the underlying chemi...

Intelligent Manufacturing Pilot Demonstrations and Corporate ESG Performance: Evidence from Chinese Listed Manufacturers

This study examines whether China’s Intelligent Manufacturing Pilot Demonstration Program is associated with changes in Huazheng-rated environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance among listed manufacturing firms. Using a panel of 2581 firms from 2012 to 2022, we explo...

Operational Dependency: What Cryptographic Inventories Omit

Migration to post-quantum cryptography begins with inventory: an organization cannot sequence what it cannot see. Current inventory practice, including the emerging cryptographic bill of materials (CBOM) formats, records cryptographic identity — algorithm, library, version, locat...

Metaheuristic-Based PI Controller Tuning Using a Multi-Error ITAE Objective Function for FOC-Controlled PMSM Drives in Electric Vehicle Applications

Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs) are widely employed in electric vehicle (EV) propulsion systems because of their high efficiency, high power density, and superior dynamic performance. The performance of field-oriented control (FOC)-based PMSM drives strongly depends o...

Research Progress on Multi-Component Solid Waste Combustion and Source-Controlling Technology for PCDD/Fs Generation

Multi-component solid waste combustion can recover energy and reduce the difficulty of waste classification, but variable solid composition complicates the reduction of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs), which has been paid attention to by the internat...

Sleep as Offline Maintenance: Why Loss of Consciousness Is Required for Low-Resistance Pathway Networks

Sleep is present across all sufficiently complex animal nervous systems, and its loss produces broad cognitive and physiological failure. Yet why sleep must exist, and why it must involve loss of consciousness, remains unexplained by current mechanistic descriptions. This paper d...

Women’s and health professionals’ needs and preferences informing the updated IMS recommendations

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to identify and compare the priorities for content and accompanying resources of midlife women (MW) and health professionals (HPs) to inform the updated International Menopause Society (IMS) recommendations. METHOD: Two online multi-language surveys wi...

The optimal neoadjuvant modality in locally advanced gastric cancer in the era of immune-drugs: a multicenter retrospective analysis

Optimal neoadjuvant strategies for locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) remain contentious. The purpose of this study was to compare the survival prognosis and safety of LAGC receiving three different neoadjuvant modalities. In this multicenter retrospective cohort, 670 patient...

Critical fragility ratio governing anomalous component dynamics in hydrogen-bonded acrylic polymer/hindered phenol mixtures

Strong glass-forming polymers with a low fragility index (m) offer several practical benefits. Blending with a lower-fragility guest component is expected to reduce the fragility of the host polymer, while it usually comes at the expense of lowering the glass transition temperatu...

DNA framework-enabled pathogen detection

The rapid and accurate detection of pathogenic microorganisms is essential for controlling infectious diseases and protecting public health. Traditional methods, including microbial culture, immunoassays, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR), are limited by long turnaround times,...

Evolving Intelligence. The Generative Path from Information and Computation to Cognition and Intelligence. A Book Presentation

This paper provides a presentation and structural overview of the book Evolving Intelligence. The Generative Path from Information and Computation to Cognition and Intelligence. The monograph is forthcoming with World Scientific in 2026. Evolving Intelligence develops a naturalis...

Food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis: an early step on the atopic march

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis (FPIAP) has traditionally been considered a benign, non-immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated condition of infancy without long-term consequences. This review examines evidence challenging this framework and discusses FPIAP...

The Structural Scarcity of Materialized Justice

This paper argues that the scarcity of materialized justice is not a contingent failure of implementation but a structural regularity. We operationalize justice along two related constructs — materialized justice (completed State action producing a binding legal determination) an...