Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
126785 work(s)
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This paper presents an end-to-end ontological engineering framework based on the Holistic Semantic SEO and Topical Authority principles formalized by Koray Tuğberk Gübür, adapted specifically for Generative Engine Optimization (GEO) and neural search retrieval in frontier Large L...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Single-shot multiplexed digital holographic microscopy for dual-sample phase imaging
A grating-based digital holographic microscopy (DHM) configuration is presented for single-shot, spatially multiplexed quantitative phase imaging of multiple samples on a single sensor plane. By using a 1D transmission diffraction grating, the proposed system enables simultaneous...
- BiologyOpen access
Whether glymphatic dysfunction drives or merely follows brain injury and neurodegeneration remains unresolved. The glymphatic system mediates the transport, exchange, and clearance of solutes between cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and interstitial fluid (ISF) through paravascular CSF...
- Climate & Environment
ABSTRACT Persistent climate anomalies are often associated with slowly evolving atmospheric circulation, but persistence can also occur when an evolving circulation repeatedly returns towards similar states. This study examines large‐scale circulation evolution associated with th...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Delays in breast cancer presentation, diagnosis, and treatment in young women
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer (BC) in young patients is often identified at later stages, which can result in poor prognosis. It is important to investigate the factors influencing care delays and how delays affect outcomes. METHODS: This study included women aged ≤40 years at diagno...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
RLMT-lite describes the primordial curvature spectrum as a mixture of three modes, P(k) = Σ_n w_n(k) P_n(k), with softmax weights and phenomenological base spectra. A previous paper (doi:10.5281/zenodo.23293066) found that current CMB data cannot fix its parameters and left the t...
- Engineering & Technology
Finite-time H ∞ control for singularly perturbed systems subject to finite-frequency specification
This paper investigates the design of a parameter-independent finite-time H∞ controller for singularly perturbed systems to address numerical ill-conditioning and enhance robustness under finite-frequency specifications. By integrating the descriptor-system approach with the gene...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Acute type A aortic dissection is a highly emergent condition with a high mortality rate. The condition poses an imminent risk of serious complications such as coagulopathy with massive bleeding. This increases the risk of mortality even after surgical repair....
- Society & Economics
Adrian Thatcher: Theological Sex Guru?
This short tribute to Adrian Thatcher looks at his contribution to the theologies of sex and gender and his desire to overcome patriarchal theology through an incarnational and trinitarian approach.
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Globally, the prevalence of hypertension (HTN) among people with HIV (PWH) has increased dramatically over the last decade. In a cluster randomized trial, we evaluated the effect of a multicomponent intervention model on blood pressure (BP) control among PWH in rural U...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
In this study, biodegradable hybrid polymeric films were developed by reinforcing a carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) matrix with nanocellulose (NC), bentonite, and ground fired ceramic waste recovered from the vitrified ceramic industry. Seven formulations were prepared by the solve...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
During August 2022, several significant hail events were recorded in Catalonia (Spain), including 12 cm hail on the 30th, the largest size ever documented in Spain. This study evaluates the performance of the HAILCAST model coupled with WRF for these hail episodes. The model outp...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Growth trajectory and miscarriage diagnosis threshold in early IVF pregnancy: multicenter study
ABSTRACT Objectives To characterize early‐pregnancy ultrasound findings in pregnancies conceived via in‐vitro fertilization (IVF) for which gestational age is known precisely based on the date of embryo transfer (ET), and to examine their association with first‐trimester pregnanc...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract This study investigates the mixed convection flow of a squeezing couple-stress nanofluid with Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass flux formulations, addressing the limitations of classical Fourier and Fick laws in capturing non-equilibrium thermal and mass transport phenomen...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background/Objectives: Prenatal exposure to ionizing radiation can disrupt neurodevelopment, yet the region-specific structural and molecular responses of the developing brain remain incompletely understood. In particular, how gestational irradiation alters transcriptional progra...
- Health & Medicine
Dermoscopy Features of Port-Wine Birthmarks: A Retrospective Study of 1,136 Cases
Background: Port-wine birthmarks (PWBs) are congenital capillary malformations affecting approximately 0.3%–0.5% of newborns. - However, large-scale studies characterizing their dermoscopic features remain limited.Aims: This retrospective observational study aimed to analyze the...
- Society & Economics
Support Seeking and Mental Health Risk by Sexual Identity Among US Adolescents
This survey study evaluates the association between the presence of supportive relationships and risk of major depressive episode, suicide ideation, or suicide plan among youth participants in the 2023 National Survey on Drug Use and Health.
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
A numerical method is proposed to assess the visual coverage and imaging quality of a pre-designed unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) inspection route prior to field deployment. The modeled inspection domain includes 336 m2 of deck-underside, exterior-girder, and pier surfaces, 5424 a...
- Health & Medicine
Objective This study investigated the effects of transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) targeting the supplementary motor area (SMA) on motor performance and neural activity in healthy individuals. Methods In a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial, 60 right-handed part...
- Health & Medicine
Plasma Phosphorylated Tau 217 Percentage by Race and Ethnicity in Preclinical Alzheimer Disease
Importance In trials targeting preclinical Alzheimer disease (AD), defined as amyloid pathology without cognitive symptoms, racial and ethnic differences in plasma phosphorylated tau 217 percentage (%p-tau217) may influence screening eligibility. Objective To characterize racial...