Research works

Assessing Emergency Clinicians' Needs From Trauma Clinical Guidance: A Mixed-Methods Study.

BACKGROUND: In the United States, emergency clinicians are often the first to care for injured patients in the hospital setting. Current trauma clinical guidance does not consistently meet the needs of emergency clinicians caring for this population. OBJECTIVES: To better underst...

Forecasting stress transitions using ecological momentary assessment data and machine learning.

Stress is associated with many negative effects, including inadequate sleep, reduced learning and memory, and a higher risk of mental health conditions. Given these effects, it is important to explore effective strategies for stress management and intervention. One promising appr...

It's like Panem et Circense: Evolving Life Themes and Constructing a Continuous Sense of Self in The Transition Out of Elite Sport.

Several studies have shown that athletic retirement can lead athletes to experience identity disruption, or in narrative terms, to 'narrative wreckage'. However, less is known about processes that support adaptive changes in athletes' narrative identities. This study uses Career...

Regular light-intensity exercise accelerates contextual fear extinction with reduced dorsal CA3 activation in male rats

Exercise has gained attention as a low-cost, non-pharmacological approach for stress-related disorders such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Regular light-intensity exercise (LIE), which is feasible even for vulnerable populations, has been reported to promote contextual...

Stable isotope depletion and lithium enrichment due to accumulation processes in a structural controlled geothermal field : Evidence of meteoric water heated at shallow reservoir depths in the Sipoholon geothermal area, North Sumatra, Indonesia

The Sipoholon geothermal area in North Sumatra, Indonesia, is located within a tectonically active pull-apart basin in the central segment of the Sumatra Fault System, providing an excellent setting to investigate isotopic depletion and lithium (Li) enrichment in a structurally c...

Dual control of bedding structure on catchment hydrology: the interplay between direct bedding-parallel recharge and indirect landslide-driven drainage in steep accretionary complexes

Empirical understanding of how geological bedding structure governs catchment hydrology is limited, particularly in high-relief, landslide-prone mountains at the meso-scale (10- 1-100 km2), a range relevant to large-scale sediment disasters. This study evaluates the dual control...

Statewide E-Cigarette Flavor Ban Policies and E-Cigarette Use Among US Adults, 2018-2023.

. 2026;116(9): 1416-1425. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2026.308645).

Interaction of migration and frequency dependence in cultural populations

Migration has shaped cultural and genetic diversity. Population genetics shows that low migration rates between populations can homogenise them. However, similar results regarding cultural composition are scarce. Previous work suggests that conformity prevents migration's homogen...

Impact of Online Collaborative Academic Writing on PhD TEFL Candidates’ Writing Engagement and Motivation: A Self-Determination Theory Perspective

While a multitude of studies suggest that collaborative writing strongly affects affective and non-cognitive factors, there is insufficient insight into how online collaborative educational interventions can enhance writing engagement and motivation in the realm of writing resear...

Navigating Research Barriers as Iranian Female EFL Teachers: A Qualitative Study

One of the most important motivating factors for professional growth in English as a Foreign language (EFL) is teacher-led inquiry. Even though it has several advantages such as improving reflective practice, influencing pedagogy, and making teachers co-producers of knowledge, st...

How Discourse Structure Shapes Attention: Cognitive and Educational Evidence From EEG

Attention plays a crucial role in comprehension, learning, and language education. In recent years, the use of narratives as an instructional tool to enhance learners’ focus and engagement in language learning has received increased attention. The present study aimed to examine t...

EFL Learners’ Grammar and Vocabulary Learning: Contribution of MBTI Personality Types Dimensions Through the Lens of Personalized Learning

Personality plays a salient role in language learning achievement. The present study delved into the relationship between MBTI (Myers-Briggs type indicator) PT (personality types) dimensions and vocabulary and grammar exam scores. To this end, 191 male intermediate EFL (English-a...

The Global Mode of Experience in Psychodynamic Movement and Dance Therapy - Bodily Awareness as a Therapeutic Factor: Effects and Clinical Considerations.

Bodily awareness has become a central therapeutic factor in psychodynamic and body-oriented psychotherapies, yet its clinical effects and theoretical status remain insufficiently integrated. This paper offers a clinically grounded account of bodily awareness work in Psychodynamic Mov...

Carbon VIX:Carbon Price Uncertainty and Decarbonization Investments

We study the effects of carbon price uncertainty on firms’ decisions to decarbonize their operations. We first use information on the pricing of options on emission allowances in the European Emissions Trading System to create the Carbon VIX, a market-based high-frequency measure...

Exceptionally low mortality despite widespread COVID-19 infection among Indigenous Tsimane and Moseten of Bolivia

We report on the prevalence of and mortality from SARS-CoV-2 among the Tsimane and Moseten, two Indigenous subsistence groups in Bolivian Amazonia, and show that they evidence the lowest infection fatality rate ever reported. These populations have minimal access to medical care,...

Linear time encodable binary code achieving GV bound with linear time encodable dual achieving GV bound

We initiate the study of what we term “fast good codes” with “fast good duals.” Specifically, we consider the task of constructing a rate 1/2 binary linear code such that both it and its dual are asymptotically good (in fact, have rate-distance tradeoff approaching the GV bound),...

Dynamic Functional Synchronization Profiles in Autism Differ by Spatial Scale and Along Hierarchical Cortical Gradients.

Background: Prevailing theories propose that autism is characterized by local cortical overconnectivity and long-range underconnectivity, but empirical evidence remains mixed. Methods: = 1009) to examine how functional synchronization profiles dynamically change over time and acr...

Dietary folic acid coordinates growth and lipid metabolism through gut microbial and one-carbon networks in juvenile mud crab (Scylla paramamosain).

< 0.05), while reducing oxidative stress-tolerant, anaerobic, and potentially pathogenic bacteria in the intestine. These findings indicate that juvenile mud crab have a limited capacity for FA synthesis and require dietary supplementation. A dietary FA level of 4.26 mg/kg suppor...

Exploring the Link Between Intravoxel Incoherent Motion Measured Brain Diffusivity During Wakefulness and Sleep Macrostructure in the Elderly.

Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) is a diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method that models slow (D, tissue diffusivity) and fast (D*, microvascular perfusion) signal components (f, signal fraction). This observational study explores the relationship between I...

Efficacy and safety of risdiplam in patients with type 1 spinal muscular atrophy: a 3-year open-label extension of the two-part, phase 2 FIREFISH trial.

Background FIREFISH was a multicentre, open-label, two-part, phase 2 trial that assessed the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and efficacy of risdiplam in children with type 1 spinal muscular atrophy and two SMN2 copies, aged 1-7 months at enrolment. Part...