Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
142097 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Synthesis of Glycopeptide Antibiotic Peptide Substrates Using Knorr‐Pyrazole Chemistry
The glycopeptide antibiotics (GPAs) remain clinical antibiotics used against drug‐resistant Gram‐positive infections. The discovery of GPAs continues, with new type IIa and V GPAs, the kineomicins, the rimomycins, and corbomycin, being recently identified. Despite this larger rep...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The 3D Navier-Stokes regularity problem remains open after decades of effort. We argue that a fundamental reason for this difficulty is that the mathematical problem — requiring regularity for all solutions — is broader than the physical problem, which concerns only dynamically s...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Schools reliably improve what children can do and reliably fail to improve what children are. Direct character programmes return nulls; interventions that never mention virtue — good teaching, classroom quality, early childhood — change behaviour for decades. The field r...
- Engineering & Technology
As a fluid transmission device, the hydrodynamic torque converter (HTC) achieves flexible transmission through energy conversion between impeller cascades and fluid. High-speed, high-power operating conditions and highly twisted cascade systems lead to highly developed three-dime...
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part D Journal of Automobile Engineering2026-09-050 citationsDOI - Health & MedicineOpen access
Minimally invasive D2 lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer is technically demanding, and its quality varies across patients, surgeons, platforms, and institutions. Conventional endpoints, including lymph node yield, margin status, operative time, blood loss, postoperative morbidity...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Sportswashing in Academic Literature: Growth, Tensions, and Global Dynamics
Sportswashing generally refers to the strategic use of sport to manage reputation and shape global perceptions in sensitive contexts. Often tied to investments in sport, it is enacted through hosting mega-events, sponsorships, and media visibility. Several authors describe it as...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
From Rooms to Rows: Adapting Indoor Functional-Zone Segmentation to Open Parking Environments
Indoor 3D scene-graph methods increasingly subdivide open-plan environments into functional sub-regions by projecting scanned geometry into a bird’s-eye-view representation and applying distance-field and watershed-based segmentation. This work investigates whether the underlying...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The number of regions determined by all (d-1)-simplices spanned by a point set in R^d
Let S be a set of n points in strong general position in R^d, d ≥ 2, and let Σ_d be the union of the C(n,d) closed (d−1)-simplices spanned by S. We study R_d(S), the number of connected components of int conv S \ Σ_d, extending the exact theory available for d = 3. The cells of t...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Nursing burnout is widely recognised as a significant occupational health concern among nurses working in accident and emergency (A&E) units; however, the concept remains variably defined across the literature and is often used interchangeably with related phenomena s...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Central thesis Disease does not begin when pathological potential is generated, but when that potential obtains sustained compartmental access to the conditions that make it consequential. In cancer, the most distinctive form of that access is the one carried out by the altered c...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The Van der Pol oscillator is well known for generating a self-sustained limit cycle in its unforced state; however, when an external periodic force is applied, its dynamical responses may deviate sharply away from this natural rhythm. The existing Lindstedt-Poincaré method becom...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
A non-commutative Ore LCM semigroup with arithmetic thermodynamics: the Hurwitz quaternions
The Hurwitz quaternion order provides a genuinely non-commutative right Ore, right LCM monoid whose Nica-Toeplitz system has arithmetic thermodynamics, with partition function zeta(beta) zeta(beta-1) and critical exponent 2. Conditions (C1)-(C4) for a non-injective arithmetic Bos...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The rotation curves of the 175 disk galaxies in the SPARC database are confronted, one by one and under identical conditions, with the two mass models that have dominated the missing-mass debate for four decades: a cold dark-matter halo of Navarro–Frenk–White (NFW) form, and Milg...
- BiologyOpen access
SM-004: Relational Stabilization Dynamics: Mechanisms of Pattern Emergence, Persistence, and Collapse in Sustained Human-AI Interaction Systems The Relational Pattern States framework (SF0006) identifies seven recurring configurations that emerge in sustained human-AI interaction...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
We develop a quantitative finite-certificate method for proving uniform coercivity of parameter-dependent Hermitian block families and apply it to a localized Weil eight-mode comparison on 5.01 <= X < 7. The main analytic result is a fixed-target Loewner-Schur propagation theorem...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
CosmoBeating • Causal Ledger — Paper I: The Causal Ledger
CosmoBeating • Causal Ledger (CB•CL) A Ledger Reading of Time: Why Physics Never Settled What Time Is A short, non-technical companion to the five-paper CosmoBeating: Causal Ledger (CB•CL) series, written for readers in physics, philosophy of science, or quantum foundations — not...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
FINDING: The Rogers-Ramanujan continued fraction (RRCF) provides a closed-form algebraic solution to the general quintic equation, bypassing the Abel–Galois impossibility via modular functions of degree 11. | MATH: RRCF \( R(q) = \frac{q^{1/5}}{1+\frac{q}{1+\frac{q^2}{1+\cdots}}}...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract We conducted a randomized surgical window-of-opportunity trial ( NCT04606316 ) in recurrent, resectable glioblastoma. Between 2021 and 2024, 71 patients were screened, and 63 were randomized (intention-to-treat [ITT] population), and 58 received study treatment. Patients...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Quantum Entanglement as a Manifestation of Pregeometric Connectivity
This paper reinterprets quantum entanglement from a pregeometric perspective in which connectivity precedes distance, metric, and continuous space. At the lowest layer, objects are represented solely by sets of relations. It is assumed that the addition of physical interaction to...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Rationale Depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are highly prevalent and debilitating stress-related psychiatric disorders, yet current pharmacological treatments fail to provide meaningful benefit for approximately half of patients. Converging evidence im...