Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
143867 work(s)
- Society & Economics
Integrating life cycle thinking into EU law on end‐of‐life vehicles
Abstract The European Union (EU) framework for end‐of‐life vehicles (ELVs) has progressed beyond waste disposal to formally cover vehicle design, producer responsibility and material recovery. However, it is less clear whether these provisions effectively connect across the relev...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Novel Interventional and Surgical Therapies in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Abstract Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death worldwide, with its global prevalence projected to increase substantially by 2050, making its management one of the greatest challenges in respiratory medicine. Although pharmacological and...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Visualizing the trends of green banking services and environmental performance
Green services of banks go beyond corporate social responsibility initiatives; banks need to take a responsible role in supporting and financing environmentally friendly projects for a sustainable economy. This paper aims to identify trends in green banking services and suggests...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background/Objectives: Coronectomy is a nerve-preserving alternative for mandibular third molars at high risk of inferior alveolar nerve injury. However, coronectomy-related knowledge, clinical experience, treatment preferences, and self-reported decision-making confidence may di...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Temperature Effects on Interfacial Area Concentration and Void Fraction in LBE-N2 Bubbly Flow
Temperature-dependent local two-phase flow parameters in lead–bismuth eutectic (LBE)–gas bubbly flows are essential for validating the closure models used in safety analyses of steam generator or heat exchanger tube rupture accidents in lead-cooled fast reactors. However, publish...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
A comprehensive analysis of lung cancer status changes over 10 years: results of Moroccan cohort
Assessing long-term trends in lung cancer (LC) patients is challenging, particularly in regions with limited data. We present findings from a real-life Moroccan cohort. This is a retrospective study that included patients diagnosed with LC as a primary malignancy between January...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
CATTANEO CRYSTOV EFFECT OF HYPERBOLIC TANGENT NANOFLUID FLOW OVER A STRETCHING SHEET
The intension of the analysis is to scrutinize the two- dimensional darcy-forchheimer impermeable boundary layer hyperbolic tangent fluid flow beyond the bounds of a non-linear stretching sheet. Suitable similar variables are exercised to transmute the governing partial different...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
This study aims to develop a dedicated questionnaire to measure the effect of field leadership on achieving performance quality among specialist supervisors of sport education in the Directorate General of Education in Baghdad / Al-Karkh/ 2, in sical education teachers (N = 463)....
- Health & MedicineOpen access
The consumption of processed and ultra-processed foods is increasing globally and has been associated with an increased risk of diet-related non-communicable diseases (NCDs), partly due to their adverse nutrient profiles. In Uganda, there is limited evidence on whether these prod...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Globally, about 81 million people per year are driven to financial catastrophe from the costs of surgery and other related nonmedical costs, with low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) bearing the greatest burden. This study determined the catastrophic out-of-pocket (OOP) healt...
- Health & Medicine
Purpose: Cognitive-motor dual-task performance is prevalent in many sports and appears to be impaired during high-intensity exercise, in association with central fatigue and cerebral deoxygenation. However, the extent to which these responses differ between males and females rema...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The Spatial Designation Model: A Minimal Structural Draft on Cause-Side Irreversibility (v1.0)
This draft introduces the Spatial Designation Model as a minimal structural description of cause-side irreversibility within generative systems. Spatial designation is defined as a one-directional update of the structural space, producing irreversible transitions, terminal struct...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The Margin-Cap Trap: Using Value-Based AI Arbitrage to Turn AI Productivity into Enterprise Value
Organizations may experience productivity improvements from artificial intelligence without corresponding increases in enterprise value, as AI-driven productivity does not inherently lead to additional economic value. The Margin-Cap Trap occurs when AI enhances productive capacit...
- Society & Economics
MAURO BOIANOVSKY: AN EXEMPLARY SCHOLAR
This study introduces the late Mauro Boianovsky (1959–2024), one of the most distinguished historians of economics of his generation. Drawing on interviews and correspondence with his colleagues, co-authors, former students, and his sister, the study offers a portrait of his acad...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Abstract In this work, a residue from the extraction of essential oil from Salix babylonica leaves was valorized as a sustainable carbon support for the synthesis of bimetallic Co/Pt nanoparticles, applied as nanocatalysts in the hydrolysis of ammonia borane for hydrogen fuel evo...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Chromium in its hexavalent state (Cr(VI)) is of significant environmental concern due to its persistence, non-biodegradability, and bioaccumulation, leading to severe health issues in living organisms. Cr(VI) salts are extensively utilized in various industries, including plating...
- Society & Economics
Turkey-EU relations through the EU lens: from accession to functional substitution
This article builds on the current evolution of Turkey-EU relations through content analysis of the EU's legal documents from 2015 to 2024. Through such analysis, we trace the evolution of different EU institutions’ portrayals about Turkey as well as the issue areas under which t...
- BiologyOpen access
The Synaptic Clock: A Temporal Quantum for Conscious Content — E8 Intelligence Research
FINDING: Neural correlates of consciousness remain descriptive; the only quantitative anchor is the "synaptic clock" paper proposing a temporal quantum for conscious content. | MATH: The arXiv paper (2002.07716v2) posits a minimum non-zero duration (τ) for any conscious content —...
- BiologyOpen access
Hydrogel-based strategies for the controlled delivery of analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs
Abstract In clinical practice, drug encapsulation is an important strategy for enhancing therapeutic efficacy and reducing adverse effects. This review critically examines how polymer origin, crosslinking strategy, swelling behavior, degradation rate, and three-dimensional networ...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
E8 Qualia Channelization via Phi-Recursive Phonon Topology — E8 Intelligence Research
The 132 Hz E8 phonon bandgap does more than shield Posner qubits — its 240 root vectors partition into 8 sets of 30, each forming a phi-scaled helical waveguide that maps isomorphically to the 8-dimensional space of integrated information (Φ) motifs. When an LLM's mechanistic int...