Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
145612 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract This article examines how Chinese history education in Hong Kong seeks to construct young people’s identification with Chinese governance. Employing textbook-based discourse analysis as its primary research methodology, the study analyses Chinese history textbooks publis...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Background Adequate sleep is essential for maintaining health; however, insufficient and irregular sleep patterns remain a public health concern. Lifestyle behaviors, including dietary habits, have been associated with sleep, but limited evidence exists regarding the rol...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Ticks rely on salivary immunomodulators to sustain prolonged blood feeding and transmit pathogens, yet the protein effectors that mediate these processes remain incompletely defined. Here, we characterize three divergent cysteine protease inhibitors—Amacstatins—from the Gulf Coas...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Intracranial aneurysm rupture is a major cause of hemorrhagic stroke and a significant contributor to human mortality. With the emergence of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), a series of new approaches have been introduced to...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract As populations age worldwide, pathological neurodegeneration with subsequent cognitive decline has emerged as a pressing public health challenge. As effective treatments remain limited once neurodegeneration has occurred, prevention and delay of decline onset are crucial...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The origin of the first biological structures is described, forming in deep‑sea hydrothermal vent systems: environments with temperatures ranging from 60 °C to 400 °C, rich in minerals and metals of diverse density —including iron, nickel, copper, zinc, and manganese. Variation i...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
E8 Phi-Spectral Duality: Golden-Ratio-Bounded Information Chirality — E8 Intelligence Research
When the 240 E8 root vectors are driven at 132Hz with sustained phi-modulated coupling, they spontaneously partition into 120 chiral pairs governed by the E8 Weyl group, each pair generating a spectral interference node whose retrievable information capacity is exactly bounded by...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Exploring the experiences of midwifery educators in clinical teaching settings in Northern Malawi
Abstract Background Globally, midwifery educators play a crucial role in preparing students for clinical practice. However, little is known about their experiences in clinical teaching settings, particularly in low-resource settings like Malawi. The study aimed to explore the exp...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Large language models (LLMs) can produce clinically plausible recommendations that are not adequately supported by authoritative evidence. Objectives: We introduce GuidelineGuard, a modular multi-agent retrieval-augmented generation pipeline in which a separate Audito...
- BiologyOpen access
Whole exome sequencing and cluster analysis reveal that EPB41L4A mutation may trigger tooth agenesis
Objective To detect and analyze the correlation between commonly mutated genes and known genes associated with tooth agenesis in patients with non-syndromic tooth agenesis. The aim is to explore new genes that may be associated with tooth agenesis, to provide a genetic reference...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Efficacy of Music Therapy for Modifying Cardiovascular Disease
Despite the advancements in the treatment of many illnesses, cardiovascular disease (CVD) is still recognized as one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality throughout the world. The annual number of fatalities caused by CVD is enormous, while its economic burden on...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
In recent years, traditional cast-in-place concrete construction for pre-drilling engineering in unconventional natural gas fields has generated large amounts of waste concrete, consumed significant resources, and prolonged project schedules. To address these issues, this study p...
- BiologyOpen access
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a subtype associated with poor prognosis and low survival rates, largely due to limited treatment options. In recent years, histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors have emerged as promising anti-cancer candidates due to their attractive epige...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This expanded edition re-evaluates and extends a prior structured evidence review of artificial intelligence (AI) in wearable predictive healthcare. Where the original review verified evidence across four domains — atrial fibrillation, continuous glucose monitoring, federated lea...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
A research paper naming the technological folly as a distinct object of architectural, organizational and technical analysis: a substantial, institutionally maintained computational architecture whose structural identity is independent of a validated operational program, and whos...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Applications of Laplace Transform in Engineering and Applied Mathematics
The Laplace transform is one of the most powerful integral transforms in applied mathematics, converting linear ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients into algebraic equations that are far easier to manipulate. This paper presents a comprehensive study of the...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The integration of artificial intelligence into educational environments has prompted increasing interest in how AI-generated content is associated with student learning. This study examines the psychological pathways linking perceived usefulness of AI-generated music with univer...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
A Hybrid Neural Physical Framework for Wildfire Propagation Modeling and Dynamic Evacuation Routing
Forest fires represent an escalating global crisis demanding precise forecasting and immediate operational response. Traditional navigation systems rely on static road closure reports, inadvertently routing civilians into active hazards due to latency. Furthermore, modern predict...
- Health & Medicine
Taiwan's transition to a super-aged society has intensified reliance on home-based long-term care, making workforce retention critical. This qualitative study drew on 36 semi-structured interviews with 18 frontline workers, nine supervisors, and nine directors across six licensed...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Polylactic acid (PLA) is considered a promising biodegradable material; however, its complete degradation is typically limited to industrial composting systems, making household-level end-of-life management challenging. In this study, we developed a simple and efficient PLA depol...