Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
84168 work(s)
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Due to the ongoing load shedding in South Africa, the incidence of power transformer failures has increased significantly, making the enhancement of grid-connected transformer design a critical concern. Historically, the South African utility grid has relied on conventio...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
We introduce a finite combinatorial structure for measuring how a legal Shogi move's immediate board-influence relation is destroyed by the opponent's legal one-ply replies. For a position $P$ and a legal candidate move $m$, rows index all legal replies and columns index the move...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Uncovering LINC02982: a T-ALL-specific lncrna linking epigenetic regulation and metabolic pathways
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is an aggressive pediatric malignancy with limited molecular biomarkers to guide diagnosis and personalized therapy. Given the critical role of long non-coding RNAs in gene regulation and chromatin dynamics, we investigated whether nove...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (Trop-2) is a targetable transmembrane glycoprotein commonly overexpressed in breast cancer (BC). This study combines a systematic review and meta-analysis with a retrospective analysis of an independent early BC patient coho...
- BiologyOpen access
We show that the standard genetic code is a precise algebraic object, not a contingent table. The 64 codons are the weights of the spinor of so(13); Watson-Crick complementation is the antipode w→-w; the SO(10)→SU(5) step splits the spinor 16 into 10 (matter, hydrophilic) + 5̄ (a...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Version 1.5 integrates the certified RQ-000013 addendum into the main paper and removes the standalone addendum PDF from the top-level release inventory. The main upload is named effective-stark-results-00-main-paper.pdf so lexical file ordering places the paper before the compan...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Purpose: This study examined whether intake of a dysphagia diet at acute-care discharge was associated with activities of daily living (ADL) at discharge from a convalescent rehabilitation ward among older orthopedic patients.Methods: This retrospective study included patients ag...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Abstract The present study investigates the effect of bismuth oxide (Bi 2 O 3 ) concentration on the physical and radiation shielding properties of cerium-doped borotellurite glasses. X-ray diffraction confirms the amorphous nature of all prepared samples. FTIR analysis reveals c...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
PURPOSE: Atopic dermatitis (AD) in adolescents has received less attention than AD in infants and children. However, AD can persist or worsen after school age and affect health-related quality of life (HRQoL) beyond adolescence. This study aimed to examine HRQoL and its associate...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Acoustic iso-propagation vortices for robust underwater communications
Underwater acoustic communications are limited by low information capacity and data rate. While orbital-angular-momentum (OAM) multiplexing can address these issues, conventional OAM beams scale poorly in realistic ocean environments over long distances because their beam diamete...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Due to persistent contaminants in healthcare wastewater (HWW), conventional treatment technologies are ineffective. Yet few studies utilize local materials, and none have compared pumice versus ignimbrite substrates with Cyperus alternifolius in horizontal subsurface flow constru...
- BiologyOpen access
BACKGROUND: Patients with a rare genetic disease face unmet needs deepened by the traditional American healthcare system. Social, educational, and financial support resources help address some of these challenges; however, for patients who are Spanish speaking, the language barri...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Review: Art As Sanctuary: Conjuring an Africana Aesthetic
Book review of Art As Sanctuary: Conjuring an Africana Aesthetic by Michael D. Harris. Religious Cultures of African and African Diaspora People Series. Duke University Press, February 2026. 262 p. ill. ISBN 978-1-4780-1769-1 (pbk.), $37.00. https://bookshop.org/a/107144/97814780...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
A pre-registered quantitative test for alternative stable states in experience-sampling (ESM) mood series, and what came back. Result: no second attractor at beep scale. In the one series long enough for nonparametric drift estimation (1,476 observations, one participant, ten ite...
- Engineering & Technology
BACKGROUND: Socket fit is a critical determinant of comfort, mobility, and long-term prosthesis use in individuals with transtibial amputation. Traditional hand-casting techniques are labor-intensive and variable, whereas digital socket shape capture may improve reproducibility a...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
ENNORY introduces Transition Intelligence, a computational framework designed to model, analyse, and preserve continuity as complex systems transition between evolving states. Unlike fixed-purpose computational models, ENNORY functions as a unified transition architecture capable...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Discontools supplement Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae infections in pigs: update and knowledge gaps
This manuscript reviews current knowledge on Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae , the primary agent of enzootic pneumonia in pigs, integrating advances in epidemiology, pathogenesis, immunity, diagnostics, and control. The pathogen is globally endemic, with transmission driven mainly by di...
- BiologyOpen access
Brucella abortus strain RB51 is a live attenuated rough vaccine developed to overcome the serological interference of conventional smooth vaccines. Since replacing strain S19 in the United States (1996) and globally thereafter, RB51 has been promoted as a DIVA (Differentiating In...
- Biology
The Multi-Layered Effect of Panaxatriol Saponins in Preventing Diabetic Nephropathy in Mice
Background: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a common microvascular complication of diabetes and the leading cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Nearly 40% of people with diabetes will develop DN, and DN accounts for 23% of ESRD cases in China. Dysfunction of the gut-kidney axis...
- BiologyOpen access
The neuropeptide signaling pathway is vital for the physiology and behavior of multicellular organisms. This pathway is mediated by ligand-receptor binding, wherein neuropeptides (NPs) are often released from neurons, while their receptors (NPRs) are ubiquitously expressed in bot...