Research works

DESIGN OF TOURISM INFRASTRUCTURAL OBJECTS IN CONDITIONS OF CIRCULAR ECONOMY

The requirements of the design and construction market in the context of a global pandemic era are fundamentally different from the usual picture of previous years. The economic crisis affected all sectors of the national economy In general, but one of the most important areas –...

LEADING ROLE OF INNOVATION FOR SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

The aim of this paper is to increase role of innovation and specification of its functions under the modern challenges, as the key factor for the sustainable political-economic and social development of countries, as well as the rational use of resources and sustainable environme...

THE ROLE OF THE UNITED NATIONS IN CREATION OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL FOR RWANDA

On November 8, 1994 International Criminal tribunal for Rwanda was established by United Nations Security Council. The occurrence was in response to genocide, mass human rights and other serious violations of International Humanitarian Law caused by the new wave of civil confron...

EXPORT DIVERSIFICATION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: EVIDENCE FROM CROSS-COUNTRY ANALYSIS (In case of post-soviet countries)

This study examines the influence (effects) of export diversification in economic growth across post-soviet countries. In a sample of seven countries for the period 1997-2019 the dynamic panel estimation reveals that export diversification is important determinant of economic gro...

LEXICAL-THEMATIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PROVERBS OF KARTVELIAN LANGUAGES

Lexical-thematic characteristics of proverbs and observing them is worth considering in many different ways, since, on the one hand, it reflects the lifestyle, occupation and history of people, and on the other hand, the structural-semantic aspect of a certain lexeme can dictate...

TOWARDS IMPROVING THE LEGISLATION AND CASE LAW ON THE APPLICATION OF A MEASURE OF RESTRAINT ON A MINOR

The juvenile defendant as a juvenile in conflict with the law and criminal justice as the most "severe" form of justice has always been both the subject of active observation in society and a topical part of the country's criminal policy. On June 12, 2015, the Law of Georgia "Juv...

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEGAL INSTRUCTIONS AND FACTUAL CIRCUMSTANCES IN A JURY TRIAL

The jury trial, which has a long history of existence, has not lost its relevance to this day and is given much attention both in Georgia and in many other countries. Although this institution originated in the common law of England, today it operates in various forms in many cou...

PECULIARITIES OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IMPROVEMENT IN GEORGIA

The article discusses topical issues of corporate governance formation in Georgia, which were founded in the 1990s. The steps taken towards the implementation of the Anglo-Saxon model of corporate governance in Georgia are assessed. The problems of corporate governance that are c...

TIME-SERIES FORECASTING OF BITCOIN PRICES

Since 2008, when the cryptocurrency was first introduced under the name Satoshi Nakamoto, more and more people are interested in the «new money» – Bitcoin. Bitcoin is the first cryptocurrency and although many other cryptocurrencies were created and will be created in the future,...

The First Frattini–Commutator Layer of Jacobian-One Formal Automorphisms

Let k = F_p with p >= 5, let V = k^n with n >= 3, and let G_1 be the tangent-to-the-identity Jacobian-one formal automorphism group, with congruence quotients T_N and Frattini subgroups Phi_N. We determine the first Frattini-commutator layer J_N = [T_N,Phi_N] / ([T_N,[T_N,Phi_N]]...

Structure of Counting Readouts in an Anonymous Two-Channel Closed Wave System

Part II of a trilogy. Establishes the structure of counting readouts in an anonymous two-channel closed wave system: exact rational equal-weight points, a meta counting rule with predictions fixed before measurement (20/20), a five-variant convention audit separating physics-grad...

Tier-Bundle Algebra in Inter-Organizational Resource Transfer: A Fork-Operation Formalism Over the Six-Tier Acquisition-Target Ontology

An acquisition is not a monolithic transfer of a firm but a bundle of tier-level transfers, and integration risk arises when the bundle severs a dependency that day-to-day operation requires. This paper develops a compositional grammar for that structure over the six-tier acquisi...

Cartier Relation Symbols and Frattini Transgression in Special Nottingham Groups

Let k = F_p, let V = k^n with n >= 3, and let T_N be a finite congruence quotient of the tangent-to-identity Jacobian-one automorphism group of k[[x_1,...,x_n]]. Put d_r = (p - 1)(n - 1) + pr, and let L_s be the coefficient-degree-s divergence-free polynomial vector fields. Carti...

A Large-N Confirmatory Necessary-Condition Test of Closing-Time Structural Gaps in Acquisition Integration Failure

Post-acquisition integration outcomes remain hard to predict at signing: meta-analysis attributes their variance to unidentified moderators, yet the field lacks a structural, pre-close, checkable predictor. This study tests, confirmatorily and at large N, whether a closing-time c...

A Blinded Multi-LLM Content-Coding Instrument: Protocol Specification and Inter-Coder Reliability Validation on an Organizational Corpus

Content analysis in organizational research depends on inter-coder reliability, but human coding is slow and costly and single-model LLM coding is unauditable. This paper specifies a blinded multi-LLM content-coding instrument: several large language models independently code the...

Lock Dynamics in an Anonymous Two-Channel Closed Wave System

Part III of a trilogy. Demonstrates the reality of the quantization mechanism (Arnold tongue, rho = 1/3 exact with width >= 0.92) in an endogenously coupled two-channel system, and completes an elimination program for the order-selection mechanism: measured tongue-width collapse...

Two-Grammar Decomposition of Interaction in an Anonymous Two-Channel Closed Wave System

Part I of a trilogy. In an anonymous two-channel closed wave system with no background spacetime, particle species, or external charge labels, the per-collision norm flow decomposes identically into exactly two terms: a magnitude term (phase-blind, additive composition, sign-free...

The Theory of Data — Particles, Atoms, Anchors, Universes, and Lawful Transformation

This paper develops a foundational framework for governed analytical objects, lawful transformation, and certification. A particle is one typed value at one anchor point. An atom member is a homogeneous typed partial function that binds particles over one anchor within one univer...

Dark Energy as Residual Vacuum Free Energy: A Thermodynamic Bound on the Cosmological Constant

The cosmological constant problem remains one of the deepest puzzles in theoretical physics: naive quantum field theory estimates of the vacuum energy density exceed the observed value by roughly 120 orders of magnitude. We propose a thermodynamic variational principle that const...

JNK and p53 cause human and mouse β cell death during excessive unfolded protein response

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress contributes to β cell death in both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes (T1D and T2D). However, the molecular mechanisms driving β cell death during ER stress remain insufficiently defined, limiting development of protective therapies. GRP78, an ER chaper...