Research works

Effect of Using Swiss Chard Powder as Alternative Curing Agent in Sucuk Production on the Growth of Listeria monocytogenes

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of using Swiss chard powder (SCP) and pre-converted SCP as alternative nitrate and nitrite sources in sucuk (a Turkish dry fermented sausage) production on the growth of Listeria monocytogenes and some quality characteristics of t...

The complete singular-value spectrum of a twisted commutator with a rank-one factor and an application to the weighted Böttcher–Wenzel inequality

Let \(D\) be positive definite Hermitian and let \(T_X:Y\mapsto XDY-YDX\) be the associated twisted commutator on \(M_n(\mathbb C)\) with the Frobenius norm. For a rank-one factor \(X=\sigma uv^*\), an orthogonal block decomposition gives the exact operator norm \[\lVert T_X\rVer...

Comparative genomics and time-course transcriptomics uncover homoeologous exchange events reshaping glucosinolate metabolism in Brassica napus

Abstract Improving glucosinolate (GSL) profiles in rapeseed ( Brassica napus )—high in leaves for pathogen resistance but low in seeds for meal quality—is a key breeding goal, yet its genetic basis remains unclear. Here, we present a chromosome-level genome assembly for ZY821, an...

New Energy Vehicles and Charging and Battery-Swapping Infrastructure: Development Patterns, Policy Drivers, and the Evolution of Vehicle–Grid Interaction

The rapid expansion of electric mobility is reshaping both transport infrastructure and power-system operation. This narrative and critical review examines the connected evolution of new energy vehicle (NEV) markets, charging and battery-swapping infrastructure, policy mechanisms...

Urinary Leakage During Sexual Activity: A Narrative Review of an Underdiagnosed Female Pelvic Floor Disorder

Coital urinary incontinence is a frequently underdiagnosed manifestation of female pelvic floor dysfunction, characterized by involuntary urine leakage during sexual activity, particularly during vaginal penetration or orgasm. Although interest in this condition has increased in...

Deep Topological Correlation Between π Ripple Scale, π Decimal Embedded Primes and Prime Gaps (Original PDSM Mechanism)

For more than a century, classical analytic number theory has adhered to the core premise of the random distribution of prime numbers, and the Riemann zeta function system and traditional sieve methods can only realize statistical fitting and approximate estimation of prime distr...

The Unified System of Tensor Invariants — Complete Teaching Edition

This edition contains everything the academic article does – the full five-dimensional invariant table, all theorems, the ideas behind the proofs and the research directions – but in teaching language: before every formula it states what the formula will claim and why it is true....

Sindbad Theory: The Game of Purchases — How AI-Driven Demand Coordination Shapes Market Efficiency

This paper introduces Sindbad Theory, a market-coordination framework based on the proposition that market efficiency depends not only on the existence of supply and demand, but also on how demand is organized, coordinated, aggregated, and exposed to competition. Traditional purc...

Sulfonamides Inhibit Root Growth via ROS-Triggered and MPK3/6-Modulated Synthesis of the Ethylene Precursor ACC

Sulfonamide antibiotics threaten ecosystems, yet their phytotoxic mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we demonstrate that sulfonamides inhibit root growth by disrupting the ROS-ethylene signaling axis. Sulfadiazine (SD) strongly inhibits root elongation, an effect strictly dependent...

Determination and numerical Validation of HJC constitutive model parameters for C30 concrete based on laboratory tests

The Holmquist-Johnson-Cook constitutive model is widely adopted to analyze the dynamic response of concrete-like materials under impact and blast loading. In this study, a modified set of HJC constitutive parameters for C30 concrete was calibrated through a series of tests. Uniax...

Enhanced Arrhythmia Detection Employing CNN-LSTM Hybrid Architectures and Advanced Signal Processing Techniques

Cardiac arrhythmias are abnormal heart rhythms that can result in severe health complications, including stroke, heart failure, and sudden cardiac arrest. Early detection of arrhythmias is essential to reduce the risk of these life-threatening events. Electrocardiogram (ECG) sign...

When Pain Outruns Pathology: Toward a Bidirectional Model of Illness in Burning Mouth Syndrome

Burning Mouth Syndrome (BMS) is a chronic orofacial pain condition characterized by persistent burning sensations in the absence of consistently identifiable pathology. This mismatch between severe symptoms and inconclusive findings challenges conventional diagnostic reasoning, w...

Mapping the Bioenergetic Landscape of Oral Cancer Stem Cells: A Systematic Review

ABSTRACT Objectives Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSSC) remains highly lethal, with resistance largely driven by cancer stem cells (CSCs). Mitochondrial reprogramming supports CSC redox control, self‐renewal, and survival. This systematic review aimed to synthesize mitochondrial...

1. A Bioenergetic Model of Membrane Homeostasis under Nanoparticle-Induced Mechanical Stress

Living cells continuously maintain the structural and functional integrity of their plasma membrane despite persistent exposure to mechanical, chemical, and environmental stress. Among emerging environmental factors, engineered and environmental nanoparticles represent a growing...

Examining the Validity of Message Evaluation Measures in the Context of Youth E-Cigarette Prevention

Despite the routine use of a variety of message evaluation (ME) measures (e.g., perceived message effectiveness) in formative research for tobacco education campaigns, studies assessing the validity of these measures for predicting actual message effectiveness (AME) (e.g., intent...

Inspiring green action at work: CSR, admiration, and environmental self-efficacy as drivers of energy-sustainable behavior in China's hospitality industry

This study examines how corporate social responsibility (CSR) promotes employees' energy-related pro-environmental behavior in China's hospitality industry. Drawing on the theory of planned behavior as an organizing framework, the model treats CSR as an organizational cue that sh...

Predictive Modeling of Zero Inflated Count Data with Spatio-temporal Effects

Count data observed in numerous real-world applications, particularly in fields such as epidemiology, highway safety and insurance often exhibit overdispersion, excess number of zeros and spatio-temporal heterogeneity. To address these issues, in this article, zero-inflated gener...

Uniform measure attractors for nonautonomous stochastic lattice wave equations with delay driven by nonlinear noise

In this paper, we investigate the existence and structure of uniform measure attractors for nonautonomous stochastic lattice wave equations with delay, driven by nonlinear noise and subject to almost periodic external forces. Since the presence of nonlinear noise and almost perio...

An efficient neutrosophic-based approach to multiclass leukocyte segmentation

Advances in image acquisition and computational processing technologies have significantly transformed histological and hematological analysis. However, to maximize the clinical impact of these technologies, it is essential to develop automatic or semi-automatic segmentation tech...

Effects of Dante’s Poetry on Emotional Arousal of Healthy Subjects and Patients with Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Study

Previous studies have investigated the effects of Dante’s poetry on emotional arousal and cognitive workload in healthy participants by comparing excerpts from the Inferno and Paradiso of the Divina Commedia. In this pilot study, conducted in a hospital setting, we measured elect...