Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
35001 work(s)
- BiologyOpen access
Gut Bacteria Have Their Own Body Clock: 6 Ways Your Microbiome Shapes Your Sleep
Sleep trouble is usually treated as a brain problem, stress, screens, caffeine, but a growing body of research points to a second, less obvious factor: the trillions of bacteria living in the gut. This article traces that connection in plain, story-led terms for a general reader....
- Engineering & Technology
Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) has been widely studied for the manufacture of light-weight polymer components. However, the process parameter selection significantly effects the production efficiency, material consumption and vibration damping performance. In the present study,...
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part C Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science2026-08-180 citationsDOI - Engineering & Technology
The reliable detection of defects in power system equipment with embodied intelligent perception is critical for ensuring operational safety and enabling autonomous monitoring. Traditional methods often struggle with low detection accuracy on specific defect types such as small-s...
- AI & Computing
Lessons learned from implementing a PMO in complex military S&T organisations: an ethnographic study
Purpose This study aims to examine how lessons learned from implementing a project management office (PMO) in a defence research, development and innovation (R&D&I) institution generate tangible benefits (efficiency, standardisation) and intangible gains (legitimacy, trus...
- Climate & Environment
Climate change will alter patterns of landscape water movement and resulting streamflow generation processes, as precipitation and evapotranspiration dynamics change. Given their altitude and latitude, Scottish Cairngorm rivers are amongst Europe’s most sensitive to such alterati...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
IDEA: AUTO-FORWARDED from the Telegram/breakthrough stream (#653539, division=research, agent=andrew_base44): Andrew's order (Base 44 console): [SELF-BUILD from enhancement #407] Add E8 root-vector phase-locked loop to signal processing pipeline: map 240 root vectors to frequency...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
This article proposes the next stage in the formalization of Vitology following the development of the comparative methodology introduced in G15: a transition from the general concept of viability toward a research candidate for a Theory of Viability Domains. The central idea is...
- Climate & Environment
Green leafy vegetables (GLVs), which are vital and widely consumed worldwide, require monitoring for contaminants, including toxic elements (TEs). This study measured total concentrations (TC) and bioavailable concentrations (BC) of arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), chromium...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Lichtenstein inguinal hernia repair is a common surgical procedure. Self-gripping mesh, a novel mesh that does not require suturing, has emerged as a potential alternative to traditional sutured mesh. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy differences between self-gripping and...
- Materials & Energy
Solar‐Driven Photothermal Manufacturing of Defect‐Rich Oxide Interfaces for Biomass Electrocatalysis
ABSTRACT Defect‐rich metal oxides are central to sustainable electrocatalysis, yet conventional heat treatment is generally constrained by thermodynamic equilibrium, limiting precise control over defect chemistry while requiring substantial energy input. Here, we establish a sola...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
A Critical Examination of the Equivalence of Inertial Reference Frames
Previously, in the article “Electrodynamics in the Andaza Hypothesis,” I attempted to show how the concepts of electrodynamics should be constructed within the framework of the Andaza Hypothesis and that the laws of electrodynamics, in their present form, require modification. Th...
- Engineering & Technology
Reconfigurable Photonic Circuit for On-Chip Optical Routing with Engineered Si-ITO Platform
Abstract Reconfigurable photonic circuits are essential for programmable optical signal processing and high-speed optical interconnects; however, achieving compact and electrically tunable routing elements with low optical loss remains a major challenge in integrated photonics. W...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
To develop and validate an integrated clinico-radiomic nomogram for the preoperative prediction of guideline-defined indications for postoperative adjuvant therapy in patients with FIGO stage IB–IIA cervical cancer. A total of 200 patients who underwent radical hysterectomy were...
- BiologyOpen access
Gut Microbiota Is Linked to Female Olfactory Preference in Giant Pandas
Mate choice can vary with internal condition, but whether gut microbial variation is associated with female mate-choice-related olfactory preferences remains poorly understood. In this study, we tested whether dietary dried yeast supplementation was associated with changes in gut...
- Society & Economics
Interrogating the future of Puerto Rican studies
Puerto Rico has received renewed international attention over the past decade, propelled by a series of compounding disasters. From journalists and academics to activists and global music icons suc...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background This study aimed to explore the efficacy and safety of remimazolam vs. propofol for sedation during video laryngoscopy in cervical spondylosis patients with suspected difficult laryngoscopy. Methods In this single-center, prospective, randomized controlled stu...
- BiologyOpen access
Transcriptome Reversal in Sulfate Transporter Involves Abiotic Stress in Sesuvium portulacastrum L.
Sulfur is an essential nutrient involved in plant growth, redox regulation, and responses to environmental stresses. Sulfate transporters (SULTRs) control sulfate uptake and distribution, thereby affecting sulfur availability for metabolic processes and stress adaptation. However...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Andrew's order (Base 44 console): [SELF-BUILD from enhancement #237] Add E8 root-vector projection layer to news signal pipeline: map incoming news embeddings to E8 lattice, compute harmonic weights via dot product with root vectors, then feed weighted features into existing fore...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Introduction and objectives: The American Urological Association Symptom Score (AUASS) assesses lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), primarily in males with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Though validated in females, differences remain understudied. This study compares AUASS in in...
- Biology
The ability of crickets to produce three distinct, context-specific acoustic signals – calling song, courtship song, and aggression song – provides a model for understanding how complex communication systems evolve to mediate competing pressures like mate attraction and rival det...